Implement consensus deserialize_hex
We have `serialize_hex` and `deserialize` but no `deserialize_hex`, add it. Move the `IterReader` out of `consensus::serde` to the `consensus` module. Add some additional logic to the `DecodeError`, I'm not sure why this wasn't there before? Use the `HexSliceToBytesIter` by way of the `IterReader` to deserialize an arbitrary hex string. Add unit tests to check that we consume all bytes when deserializing a fixed size object (a transaction).
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parent
1ceac90bf6
commit
16a813734c
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@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
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use core::{fmt, mem, u32};
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use hashes::{sha256, sha256d, Hash};
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use hex::error::{InvalidCharError, OddLengthStringError};
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use internals::write_err;
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use io::{Cursor, BufRead, Read, Write};
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@ -25,6 +26,7 @@ use crate::bip152::{PrefilledTransaction, ShortId};
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use crate::bip158::{FilterHash, FilterHeader};
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use crate::blockdata::block::{self, BlockHash, TxMerkleNode};
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use crate::blockdata::transaction::{Transaction, TxIn, TxOut};
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use crate::consensus::{DecodeError, IterReader};
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#[cfg(feature = "std")]
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use crate::p2p::{
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address::{AddrV2Message, Address},
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@ -101,6 +103,44 @@ impl From<io::Error> for Error {
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fn from(error: io::Error) -> Self { Error::Io(error) }
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}
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/// Hex deserialization error.
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#[derive(Debug)]
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pub enum FromHexError {
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/// Purported hex string had odd length.
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OddLengthString(OddLengthStringError),
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/// Decoding error.
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Decode(DecodeError<InvalidCharError>)
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}
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impl fmt::Display for FromHexError {
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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
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use FromHexError::*;
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match *self {
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OddLengthString(ref e) =>
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write_err!(f, "odd length, failed to create bytes from hex"; e),
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Decode(ref e) => write_err!(f, "decoding error"; e),
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}
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}
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}
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#[cfg(feature = "std")]
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impl std::error::Error for FromHexError {
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fn source(&self) -> Option<&(dyn std::error::Error + 'static)> {
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use FromHexError::*;
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match *self {
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OddLengthString(ref e) => Some(e),
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Decode(ref e) => Some(e),
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}
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}
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}
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impl From<OddLengthStringError> for FromHexError {
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#[inline]
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fn from(e: OddLengthStringError) -> Self { Self::OddLengthString(e) }
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}
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/// Encodes an object into a vector.
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pub fn serialize<T: Encodable + ?Sized>(data: &T) -> Vec<u8> {
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let mut encoder = Vec::new();
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@ -127,6 +167,14 @@ pub fn deserialize<T: Decodable>(data: &[u8]) -> Result<T, Error> {
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}
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}
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/// Deserialize any decodable type from a hex string, will error if said deserialization
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/// doesn't consume the entire vector.
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pub fn deserialize_hex<T: Decodable>(hex: &str) -> Result<T, FromHexError> {
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let iter = hex::HexSliceToBytesIter::new(hex)?;
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let reader = IterReader::new(iter);
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Ok(reader.decode().map_err(FromHexError::Decode)?)
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}
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/// Deserializes an object from a vector, but will not report an error if said deserialization
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/// doesn't consume the entire vector.
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pub fn deserialize_partial<T: Decodable>(data: &[u8]) -> Result<(T, usize), Error> {
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@ -1232,4 +1280,19 @@ mod tests {
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);
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}
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}
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#[test]
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fn deserialize_tx_hex() {
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let hex = include_str!("../../tests/data/previous_tx_0_hex"); // An arbitrary transaction.
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assert!(deserialize_hex::<Transaction>(hex).is_ok())
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}
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#[test]
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fn deserialize_tx_hex_too_many_bytes() {
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use crate::consensus::DecodeError;
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let mut hex = include_str!("../../tests/data/previous_tx_0_hex").to_string(); // An arbitrary transaction.
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hex.push_str("abcdef");
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assert!(matches!(deserialize_hex::<Transaction>(&hex).unwrap_err(), FromHexError::Decode(DecodeError::TooManyBytes)));
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}
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}
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@ -13,6 +13,13 @@ pub mod serde;
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#[cfg(feature = "bitcoinconsensus")]
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pub mod validation;
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use core::fmt;
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use io::{Read, BufRead};
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use internals::write_err;
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use crate::consensus;
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#[rustfmt::skip] // Keep public re-exports separate.
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#[doc(inline)]
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pub use self::{
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@ -25,3 +32,120 @@ pub use self::{
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pub use self::validation::{
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verify_script, verify_script_with_flags, verify_transaction, verify_transaction_with_flags,
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};
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struct IterReader<E: fmt::Debug, I: Iterator<Item = Result<u8, E>>> {
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iterator: core::iter::Fuse<I>,
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buf: Option<u8>,
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error: Option<E>,
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}
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impl<E: fmt::Debug, I: Iterator<Item = Result<u8, E>>> IterReader<E, I> {
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pub(crate) fn new(iterator: I) -> Self { IterReader { iterator: iterator.fuse(), buf: None, error: None } }
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fn decode<T: Decodable>(mut self) -> Result<T, DecodeError<E>> {
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let result = T::consensus_decode(&mut self);
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match (result, self.error) {
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(Ok(_), None) if self.iterator.next().is_some() => Err(DecodeError::TooManyBytes),
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(Ok(value), None) => Ok(value),
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(Ok(_), Some(error)) => panic!("{} silently ate the error: {:?}", core::any::type_name::<T>(), error),
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(Err(consensus::encode::Error::Io(io_error)), Some(de_error)) if io_error.kind() == io::ErrorKind::Other && io_error.get_ref().is_none() => Err(DecodeError::Other(de_error)),
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(Err(consensus_error), None) => Err(DecodeError::Consensus(consensus_error)),
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(Err(consensus::encode::Error::Io(io_error)), de_error) => panic!("Unexpected IO error {:?} returned from {}::consensus_decode(), deserialization error: {:?}", io_error, core::any::type_name::<T>(), de_error),
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(Err(consensus_error), Some(de_error)) => panic!("{} should've returned `Other` IO error because of deserialization error {:?} but it returned consensus error {:?} instead", core::any::type_name::<T>(), de_error, consensus_error),
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}
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}
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}
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impl<E: fmt::Debug, I: Iterator<Item = Result<u8, E>>> Read for IterReader<E, I> {
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fn read(&mut self, mut buf: &mut [u8]) -> io::Result<usize> {
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let mut count = 0;
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if buf.is_empty() {
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return Ok(0);
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}
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if let Some(first) = self.buf.take() {
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buf[0] = first;
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buf = &mut buf[1..];
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count += 1;
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}
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for (dst, src) in buf.iter_mut().zip(&mut self.iterator) {
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match src {
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Ok(byte) => *dst = byte,
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Err(error) => {
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self.error = Some(error);
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return Err(io::ErrorKind::Other.into());
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}
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}
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// bounded by the length of buf
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count += 1;
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}
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Ok(count)
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}
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}
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impl<E: fmt::Debug, I: Iterator<Item = Result<u8, E>>> BufRead for IterReader<E, I> {
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fn fill_buf(&mut self) -> Result<&[u8], io::Error> {
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// matching on reference rather than using `ref` confuses borrow checker
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if let Some(ref byte) = self.buf {
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Ok(core::slice::from_ref(byte))
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} else {
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match self.iterator.next() {
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Some(Ok(byte)) => {
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self.buf = Some(byte);
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Ok(core::slice::from_ref(self.buf.as_ref().expect("we've just filled it")))
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},
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Some(Err(error)) => {
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self.error = Some(error);
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Err(io::ErrorKind::Other.into())
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},
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None => Ok(&[]),
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}
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}
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}
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fn consume(&mut self, len: usize) {
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debug_assert!(len <= 1);
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if len > 0 {
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self.buf = None;
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}
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}
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}
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/// Error when consensus decoding from an `[IterReader]`.
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#[derive(Debug)]
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pub enum DecodeError<E> {
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/// Attempted to decode an object from an iterator that yielded too many bytes.
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TooManyBytes,
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/// Invalid consensus encoding.
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Consensus(consensus::encode::Error),
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/// Other decoding error.
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Other(E),
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}
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internals::impl_from_infallible!(DecodeError<E>);
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impl<E: fmt::Debug> fmt::Display for DecodeError<E> {
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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
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use DecodeError::*;
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match *self {
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TooManyBytes => write!(f, "attempted to decode object from an iterator that yielded too many bytes"),
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Consensus(ref e) => write_err!(f, "invalid consensus encoding"; e),
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Other(ref other) => write!(f, "other decoding error: {:?}", other),
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}
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}
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}
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#[cfg(feature = "std")]
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impl<E: fmt::Debug> std::error::Error for DecodeError<E> {
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fn source(&self) -> Option<&(dyn std::error::Error + 'static)> {
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use DecodeError::*;
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match *self {
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TooManyBytes => None,
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Consensus(ref e) => Some(e),
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Other(_) => None, // TODO: Is this correct?
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}
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}
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}
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@ -12,11 +12,12 @@
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use core::fmt;
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use core::marker::PhantomData;
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use io::{BufRead, Read, Write};
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use io::Write;
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use serde::de::{SeqAccess, Unexpected, Visitor};
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use serde::ser::SerializeSeq;
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use serde::{Deserializer, Serializer};
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use crate::consensus::{DecodeError, IterReader};
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use super::encode::Error as ConsensusError;
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use super::{Decodable, Encodable};
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}
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}
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enum DecodeError<E> {
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TooManyBytes,
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Consensus(ConsensusError),
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Other(E),
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}
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internals::impl_from_infallible!(DecodeError<E>);
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// not a trait impl because we panic on some variants
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fn consensus_error_into_serde<E: serde::de::Error>(error: ConsensusError) -> E {
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match error {
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@ -409,86 +402,6 @@ where
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}
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}
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struct IterReader<E: fmt::Debug, I: Iterator<Item = Result<u8, E>>> {
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iterator: core::iter::Fuse<I>,
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buf: Option<u8>,
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error: Option<E>,
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}
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impl<E: fmt::Debug, I: Iterator<Item = Result<u8, E>>> IterReader<E, I> {
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fn new(iterator: I) -> Self { IterReader { iterator: iterator.fuse(), buf: None, error: None } }
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fn decode<T: Decodable>(mut self) -> Result<T, DecodeError<E>> {
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let result = T::consensus_decode(&mut self);
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match (result, self.error) {
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(Ok(_), None) if self.iterator.next().is_some() => {
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Err(DecodeError::TooManyBytes)
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},
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(Ok(value), None) => Ok(value),
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(Ok(_), Some(error)) => panic!("{} silently ate the error: {:?}", core::any::type_name::<T>(), error),
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(Err(ConsensusError::Io(io_error)), Some(de_error)) if io_error.kind() == io::ErrorKind::Other && io_error.get_ref().is_none() => Err(DecodeError::Other(de_error)),
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(Err(consensus_error), None) => Err(DecodeError::Consensus(consensus_error)),
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(Err(ConsensusError::Io(io_error)), de_error) => panic!("Unexpected IO error {:?} returned from {}::consensus_decode(), deserialization error: {:?}", io_error, core::any::type_name::<T>(), de_error),
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(Err(consensus_error), Some(de_error)) => panic!("{} should've returned `Other` IO error because of deserialization error {:?} but it returned consensus error {:?} instead", core::any::type_name::<T>(), de_error, consensus_error),
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}
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}
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}
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impl<E: fmt::Debug, I: Iterator<Item = Result<u8, E>>> Read for IterReader<E, I> {
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fn read(&mut self, mut buf: &mut [u8]) -> io::Result<usize> {
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let mut count = 0;
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if buf.is_empty() {
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return Ok(0);
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}
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if let Some(first) = self.buf.take() {
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buf[0] = first;
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buf = &mut buf[1..];
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count += 1;
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}
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for (dst, src) in buf.iter_mut().zip(&mut self.iterator) {
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match src {
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Ok(byte) => *dst = byte,
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Err(error) => {
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self.error = Some(error);
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return Err(io::ErrorKind::Other.into());
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}
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}
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// bounded by the length of buf
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count += 1;
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}
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Ok(count)
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}
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}
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impl<E: fmt::Debug, I: Iterator<Item = Result<u8, E>>> BufRead for IterReader<E, I> {
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fn fill_buf(&mut self) -> Result<&[u8], io::Error> {
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// matching on reference rather than using `ref` confuses borrow checker
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if let Some(ref byte) = self.buf {
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Ok(core::slice::from_ref(byte))
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} else {
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match self.iterator.next() {
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Some(Ok(byte)) => {
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self.buf = Some(byte);
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Ok(core::slice::from_ref(self.buf.as_ref().expect("we've just filled it")))
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},
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Some(Err(error)) => {
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self.error = Some(error);
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Err(io::ErrorKind::Other.into())
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},
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None => Ok(&[]),
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}
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}
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}
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fn consume(&mut self, len: usize) {
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debug_assert!(len <= 1);
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if len > 0 {
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self.buf = None;
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}
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}
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}
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/// Helper for `#[serde(with = "")]`.
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///
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/// To (de)serialize a field using consensus encoding you can write e.g.:
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