readme: Enforce 100 column width
The readme has gotten a bit messy with various contributors using different collum width. Make it all 100 so that new contributors have some chance of keeping it tidy. On top of that, use "natural" line breaks if it assists reading/editing i.e., don't be dogmatic about column length.
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README.md
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@ -31,43 +31,37 @@ Supports (or should support)
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For JSONRPC interaction with Bitcoin Core, it is recommended to use
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[rust-bitcoincore-rpc](https://github.com/rust-bitcoin/rust-bitcoincore-rpc).
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It is recommended to always use [cargo-crev](https://github.com/crev-dev/cargo-crev)
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to verify the trustworthiness of each of your dependencies, including this one.
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It is recommended to always use [cargo-crev](https://github.com/crev-dev/cargo-crev) to verify the
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trustworthiness of each of your dependencies, including this one.
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## Known limitations
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### Consensus
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This library **must not** be used for consensus code (i.e. fully validating
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blockchain data). It technically supports doing this, but doing so is very
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ill-advised because there are many deviations, known and unknown, between
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this library and the Bitcoin Core reference implementation. In a consensus
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based cryptocurrency such as Bitcoin it is critical that all parties are
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using the same rules to validate data, and this library is simply unable
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to implement the same rules as Core.
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This library **must not** be used for consensus code (i.e. fully validating blockchain data). It
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technically supports doing this, but doing so is very ill-advised because there are many deviations,
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known and unknown, between this library and the Bitcoin Core reference implementation. In a
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consensus based cryptocurrency such as Bitcoin it is critical that all parties are using the same
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rules to validate data, and this library is simply unable to implement the same rules as Core.
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Given the complexity of both C++ and Rust, it is unlikely that this will
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ever be fixed, and there are no plans to do so. Of course, patches to
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fix specific consensus incompatibilities are welcome.
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Given the complexity of both C++ and Rust, it is unlikely that this will ever be fixed, and there
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are no plans to do so. Of course, patches to fix specific consensus incompatibilities are welcome.
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### Support for 16-bit pointer sizes
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16-bit pointer sizes are not supported and we can't promise they will be.
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If you care about them please let us know, so we can know how large the interest
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is and possibly decide to support them.
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16-bit pointer sizes are not supported and we can't promise they will be. If you care about them
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please let us know, so we can know how large the interest is and possibly decide to support them.
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## Documentation
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Currently can be found on [docs.rs/bitcoin](https://docs.rs/bitcoin/).
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Patches to add usage examples and to expand on existing docs would be extremely
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appreciated.
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Currently can be found on [docs.rs/bitcoin](https://docs.rs/bitcoin/). Patches to add usage examples
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and to expand on existing docs would be extremely appreciated.
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## Contributing
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Contributions are generally welcome. If you intend to make larger changes please
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discuss them in an issue before PRing them to avoid duplicate work and
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architectural mismatches. If you have any questions or ideas you want to discuss
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please join us in
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Contributions are generally welcome. If you intend to make larger changes please discuss them in an
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issue before PRing them to avoid duplicate work and architectural mismatches. If you have any
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questions or ideas you want to discuss please join us in
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[#bitcoin-rust](https://web.libera.chat/?channel=#bitcoin-rust) on
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[libera.chat](https://libera.chat).
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@ -90,18 +84,20 @@ commands, and so on.)
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## Installing Rust
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Rust can be installed using your package manager of choice or
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[rustup.rs](https://rustup.rs). The former way is considered more secure since
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it typically doesn't involve trust in the CA system. But you should be aware
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that the version of Rust shipped by your distribution might be out of date.
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Generally this isn't a problem for `rust-bitcoin` since we support much older
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versions than the current stable one (see MSRV section).
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Rust can be installed using your package manager of choice or [rustup.rs](https://rustup.rs). The
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former way is considered more secure since it typically doesn't involve trust in the CA system. But
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you should be aware that the version of Rust shipped by your distribution might be out of date.
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Generally this isn't a problem for `rust-bitcoin` since we support much older versions than the
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current stable one (see MSRV section).
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## Building
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The cargo feature `std` is enabled by default. At least one of the features `std` or `no-std` or both must be enabled.
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The cargo feature `std` is enabled by default. At least one of the features `std` or `no-std` or
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both must be enabled.
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Enabling the `no-std` feature does not disable `std`. To disable the `std` feature you must disable default features. The `no-std` feature only enables additional features required for this crate to be usable without `std`. Both can be enabled without conflict.
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Enabling the `no-std` feature does not disable `std`. To disable the `std` feature you must disable
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default features. The `no-std` feature only enables additional features required for this crate to
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be usable without `std`. Both can be enabled without conflict.
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The library can be built and tested using [`cargo`](https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/):
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@ -117,12 +113,13 @@ You can run tests with:
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cargo test
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```
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Please refer to the [`cargo` documentation](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/cargo/) for more detailed instructions.
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Please refer to the [`cargo` documentation](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/cargo/) for more
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detailed instructions.
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### Building the docs
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We build docs with the nightly toolchain, you may wish to use the following
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shell alias to check your documentation changes build correctly.
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We build docs with the nightly toolchain, you may wish to use the following shell alias to check
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your documentation changes build correctly.
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```
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alias build-docs='RUSTDOCFLAGS="--cfg docsrs" cargo +nightly rustdoc --features="$FEATURES" -- -D rustdoc::broken-intra-doc-links'
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@ -158,25 +155,24 @@ then run with `RUSTFLAGS='--cfg=mutate' cargo +nightly mutagen`.
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### Code verification
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We have started using [kani](https://github.com/model-checking/kani), install with `cargo install
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--locked kani-verifier` (no need to run `cargo kani setup`). Run the tests with `cargo kani`.
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We have started using [kani](https://github.com/model-checking/kani), install with `cargo install --locked kani-verifier`
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(no need to run `cargo kani setup`). Run the tests with `cargo kani`.
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## Pull Requests
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Every PR needs at least two reviews to get merged. During the review phase
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maintainers and contributors are likely to leave comments and request changes.
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Please try to address them, otherwise your PR might get closed without merging
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after a longer time of inactivity. If your PR isn't ready for review yet please
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mark it by prefixing the title with `WIP: `.
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Every PR needs at least two reviews to get merged. During the review phase maintainers and
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contributors are likely to leave comments and request changes. Please try to address them, otherwise
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your PR might get closed without merging after a longer time of inactivity. If your PR isn't ready
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for review yet please mark it by prefixing the title with `WIP: `.
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### CI Pipeline
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The CI pipeline requires approval before being run on each MR.
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In order to speed up the review process the CI pipeline can be run locally using
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[act](https://github.com/nektos/act). The `fuzz` and `Cross` jobs will be
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skipped when using `act` due to caching being unsupported at this time. We do
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not *actively* support `act` but will merge PRs fixing `act` issues.
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[act](https://github.com/nektos/act). The `fuzz` and `Cross` jobs will be skipped when using `act`
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due to caching being unsupported at this time. We do not *actively* support `act` but will merge PRs
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fixing `act` issues.
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### Githooks
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@ -191,16 +187,15 @@ Alternatively add symlinks in your `.git/hooks` directory to any of the githooks
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## Policy on Altcoins/Altchains
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Patches which add support for non-Bitcoin cryptocurrencies by adding constants
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to existing enums (e.g. to set the network message magic-byte sequence) are
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welcome. Anything more involved will be considered on a case-by-case basis,
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as the altcoin landscape includes projects which [frequently appear and
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disappear, and are poorly designed anyway](https://download.wpsoftware.net/bitcoin/alts.pdf)
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and keeping the codebase maintainable is a large priority.
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Patches which add support for non-Bitcoin cryptocurrencies by adding constants to existing enums
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(e.g. to set the network message magic-byte sequence) are welcome. Anything more involved will be
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considered on a case-by-case basis, as the altcoin landscape includes projects which [frequently
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appear and disappear, and are poorly designed
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anyway](https://download.wpsoftware.net/bitcoin/alts.pdf) and keeping the codebase maintainable is a
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large priority.
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In general, things that improve cross-chain compatibility (e.g. support for
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cross-chain atomic swaps) are more likely to be accepted than things which
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support only a single blockchain.
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In general, things that improve cross-chain compatibility (e.g. support for cross-chain atomic
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swaps) are more likely to be accepted than things which support only a single blockchain.
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## Release Notes
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@ -214,6 +209,5 @@ Release notes are done per crate, see:
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## Licensing
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The code in this project is licensed under the [Creative Commons CC0 1.0
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Universal license](LICENSE). We use the [SPDX license list](https://spdx.org/licenses/) and [SPDX
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IDs](https://spdx.dev/ids/).
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The code in this project is licensed under the [Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license](LICENSE).
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We use the [SPDX license list](https://spdx.org/licenses/) and [SPDX IDs](https://spdx.dev/ids/).
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