47c77afaac units: delete MtpAndHeight type (Andrew Poelstra)
d82b8c0bcb primitives: stop using MtpAndHeight (Andrew Poelstra)
72d5fbad73 units: stop using MtpAndHeight in locktime::relative is_satisfied_by methods (Andrew Poelstra)
d933c754f5 units: change type of MtpHeight::to_mtp to BlockMtp (Andrew Poelstra)
dcbdb7ca8a units: add checked arithmetic to Block{Height,Mtp}{Interval,} (Andrew Poelstra)
4300271f0c units: add constructor for absolute::Mtp from timestamps (Andrew Poelstra)
4e4601b3d5 units: rename BlockInterval to BlockHeightInterval (Andrew Poelstra)
cb882c5ce1 units: add global `BlockMtpInterval` type (Andrew Poelstra)
4e3af5162f units: add global `BlockMtp` type (Andrew Poelstra)
a3228d4636 units: pull u32 conversions for BlockHeight/BlockInterval into macro (Andrew Poelstra)
Pull request description:
This is a more involved PR than I'd expected but hopefully the individual commits make sense and are well-motivated. Essentially, my goal was to replace `MtpAndHeight` as used by relative locktimes with a pair of `Mtp` and `Height`.
However, relative locktimes, when given a MTP/Height for the UTXO creation and the chain tip, are roughly modeled as "take a diff of MTPs to get a `relative::MtpInterval`, a diff of heights to get a `relative::HeightInterval`, and compare to the locktimes". *However*, we have no standalone MTP type to "take a diff of", and also there are failure modes when creating the diffs (e.g. if the diff would exceed the range of `MtpInterval` or `HeightInterval`).
So I backed up and decided to use the existing `BlockHeight`/`BlockInterval` as the type to "take a diff of". I needed to introduce a `BlockMtp`/`BlockMtpInterval` to work with MTPs. These types have full-u32 range, unlike the similarly-named types in `units::locktimes::absolute`. I then needed to add some conversion methods. Along the way, I cleaned up the APIs and documentation, added checked arithmetic, etc., as needed.
See the individual commit messages for more detail.
I believe the resulting API is much more consistent and discoverable, even though it has more surface than the old API.
I considered splitting this into 2 PRs but I think the first half of the changes aren't well-motivated with out the second half. Let me know.
ACKs for top commit:
tcharding:
ACK 47c77afaac
Tree-SHA512: ebe19a5b1684db8c2d913274347c994026aaa0dcdd79349c237920a82fe55560777278efdbbc7f1b1424c9391d9bbd891ae844db885deea75288000437a8a287
For our relative locktime API, we are going to want to take differences
of arbitrary MTPs in order to check whether they meet some relative
timelock threshold.
However, the `locktime::absolute::Mtp` type can only represent MTPs that
exceed 500 million. In practice this is a non-issue; by consensus MTPs
must be monotonic and every real chain (even test chains) have initial
real MTPs well above 500 million, which as a UNIX timestamp corresponds
to November 5, 1985.
But in theory this is a big problem: if we were to treat relative MTPs
as "differences of absolute-timelock MTPs" then we will be unable to
construct relative timelocks on chains with weird timestamps (and on
legitimate chains, we'd have .unwrap()s everywhere that would be hard to
justify). But we need to treat them as a "difference of MTPs" in *some*
sense, because otherwise they'd be very hard to construct.
There is a new lint error on nightly-2025-04-25 "variables can be used
directly in the `format!` string".
Exclude the lint to allow the existing syntax in `format!` strings.
c707b959b7 Rename timestamp module to time (Tobin C. Harding)
e2dee4900f Re-name Timestamp to BlockTime (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
Done in two patches so we can bikeshed the name of the type and separately the name of the module.
- Rename type: `Timestamp` to `BlockTime`
- Rename module: `timestamp` to `time`
ACKs for top commit:
apoelstra:
ACK c707b959b72dd89ca6df581a6102f32daedb8368; successfully ran local tests
Tree-SHA512: de3855b38445a58b6767a6081919eecb81c6c12aee3f6699f3bfa10efaf5770b54fb412da23991a9ee734e14dfb642af670f0218d1886cdc8c8d3f393ef65d7e
df500e9b71 primitives: Enable pedantic lints (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
Draft to check the subjective ones please, then I'll squash.
ACKs for top commit:
apoelstra:
ACK df500e9b71187fe658da76adafdb3300a51de2ef; successfully ran local tests
Tree-SHA512: 8cc8c9b369a63c1b2b26461e288a818e3b74e0f9b7359c964c1650028d3161db1d79369c74f18e79958873bf4d223ee72fa481708600f0297d79377d97a84dda
We just re-named `Timestamp` to `BlockTime`. We have a `units::block`
module but it currently holds abstractions (`BlockHeight` and
`BlockInterval`) that are not onchain abstractions and therefore
somewhat different from the `BlockTime`. Instead of making `block` a
block 'utils' module instead re-name the `timestamp` module to `time`.
We just added a `Timestamp` type without knowing that there was a push
by OpenTimestamps to also create a timestamp and that our new type may
lead to confusion. Our timestamp is explicitly for the `time` field in a
block so we can call it `BlockTime`. This name change makes the module
name stale but we will change that in a following patch to ease review.
5da506b506 Add additional re-exports (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
As we do for other types add two new alias' at the crate root of `primitives` and mirror it in `bitcoin`:
- `BlockVersion`
- `TransactionVersion`
ACKs for top commit:
apoelstra:
ACK 5da506b506aa41b88aa7e8ecdffdcc0478ec72b6; successfully ran local tests
Kixunil:
ACK 5da506b506
Tree-SHA512: 5f91e3aae87b1128256b528d20d9aab562bf054131ed8028e0db789e2b487863ad4c89aaca080d0fbcf760dd160815a1843046c5fab0ed1483230fdedc66402e
b3f122b399 Add Timestamp newtype (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
Bitcoin block headers have a timestamp. Currently we are using a `u32`. While this functions correctly it gives the compiler no chance to enforce type safety.
Add a `Timestamp` newtype that is a thin wrapper around a `u32`. Document it and test the API surface in `api.rs`.
ACKs for top commit:
apoelstra:
ACK b3f122b3996c1a73479be2f95b7f2ae642c9c56f; successfully ran local tests
Kixunil:
ACK b3f122b399
Tree-SHA512: 6f4a4a588bc836243ae28f3d36be6c0ae264cb2b7a0061277910b107d05e5ca0e679497d2890208f5d8ec148f37bf263bcd0b0410f9e5e6370d8e763ff30b78a
Enable all the pedantic lints and fix warnings.
Notable items:
- `enum_glob_used` import types with a single character alias
- `doc_markdown`: add a whitelist that includes SegWit and OpenSSL
a74393324b Move opcodes back to bitcoin (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
Duplicate `opcodes` in `bitcoin` and hide it in `primitives` so we do not have to commit to the API.
We use opcodes in `impl fmt::Display for Script`.
Close: #4144
ACKs for top commit:
apoelstra:
ACK a74393324bd47f89fd47281d567ab15ab6bcb2ba; successfully ran local tests; sure
Kixunil:
ACK a74393324b
Tree-SHA512: 738685b9cd2288a581daa6219e3b21bd48bb4845ea627bf6b8085e0e48f5649ac5ec616a3421d10cd37543f76b66d31f94fd55bf94effc2fb8f91d1ecf5c8611
I took a look at the rendered HMTL of `bitcoin`, `primitives`, `units`,
`serde`, and `tokio` and picked a header style that I thought looked
good.
Use it for `primitives` and `units`.
Duplicate `opcodes` in `bitcoin` and hide it in `primitives` so we do
not have to commit to the API.
We use opcodes in `impl fmt::Display for Script`.
Close: #4144
I don't know what I was thinking when I move the taproot hash types to
`primitives`. As correctly pointed out by Kix we agreed to only have
blockdata in `primitives`.
Move the taproot hash types back to `bitcoin::taproot` and remove the
extension traits.
Bitcoin block headers have a timestamp. Currently we are using a
`u32`. while this functions correctly it gives the compiler no chance
to enforce type safety.
Add a `Timestamp` newtype that is a thin wrapper around a `u32`.
Document it and test the API surface in `api.rs`.
There are re-exports in the bitcoin root from primitives that were not
re-exported in the primitives crate root.
Add the missing re-exports to primitives crate root.
549be547ac primitives: Add must_use (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
Enable lint `clippy::return_self_not_must_use` and add attribute `must_use` as required.
Also run the linter with `clippy::must_use_candidate` enabled and manually check every warning site.
Done as part of #3185
ACKs for top commit:
apoelstra:
ACK 549be547accdb13037bf3ef60310ca30d045dce0; successfully ran local tests; nice! will one-ACK merge
sanket1729:
ACK 549be547ac
Tree-SHA512: b22a6849fd0f4a7b65e1a9816efd47d411dcf2a5d5d46ae75b2b4d2389d3c9f46ab271314b112de9cd6fdc52cac7b53a632642e9bd90092d7065a8646e1362ec
Enable lint `clippy::return_self_not_must_use` and add attribute
`must_use` as required.
Also run the linter with `clippy::must_use_candidate` enabled and
manually check every warning site.
While we are at it change the current `must_use` usages to have no
message. We can always add a message later if needed.
Recently we reduced the `alloc` requirements in `units` but we did not
propagate these changes up to `primitives`.
Remove a bunch of `alloc` feature gating from `primitives`.
On the way re-design the API by doing:
- Introduce `Checked` and `Unchecked` tags
- Rename the `txdata` field to `transactions`
- Make the `Block` fields private
- Add getters for `header` and `transactions` fields
- Move the various `compute_` methods to be free standing functions
- Make the `check_` functions private
- Introduce extension traits
We are trying to make it so that what ever crate a user uses they see
the same module/type tree (if the module or type exists).
E.g., one can do either of these.
If they use `bitcoin`:
```
use bitcoin::{
amount, block, fee_rate, weight, merkle_tree, opcodes,
pow, script, sequence, transaction, witness,
};
```
Or if they use `primitives`:
```
use bitcoin_primitives::{amount, block, fee_rate, weight};
```
The above imports were tested and `amount` was found to be missing.
Is there any advantage trying to lay out the re-exports to give users an
idea of the crate structure?
We have the explicit aim that users who depend on `bitcoin` do not ever
need to reach directly into `primitives` (or `units`) however it is kind
of nice to know where things come from, saves jumping to multiple files
looking for them (for those of us that jump to files manually).
I do not know how all the re-exports interact with other folks IDEs, I
personally open files manually and just remember where stuff is.
85942c355d Re-export block::Header as BlockHeader (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
For users who want to just grab stuff from the crate root it makes total sense for there to be a `BlockHeader`.
Another nice thing, in the HMTL docs it makes BlockHeader be in the struct list right along with `Block`, `BlockHash`, and `BlockHeight`.
Close: #3548
ACKs for top commit:
apoelstra:
ACK 85942c355dfdcf9ddf9a46202f4db56794dcc85d; successfully ran local tests
jamillambert:
ACK 85942c355d
Tree-SHA512: 6fbaf7936062323d31940179ffcbc62951b21f53955a42dca2e28476bda0cebeb041db0e1b4f1ceeac32e43d94fe5476ef055595ae88dc6cfc266d32082bdf4d
For users who want to just grab stuff from the crate root it makes total
sense for there to be a `BlockHeader`.
Another nice thing, in the HMTL docs it makes BlockHeader be in the
struct list right along with `Block`, `BlockHash`, and `BlockHeight`.
2b7cb04265 primitives: Add missing re-exports (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
Add re-exports of types from `taproot` and `merkle_tree`.
ACKs for top commit:
jamillambert:
ACK 2b7cb04265
apoelstra:
ACK 2b7cb04265cdb2d62c1bcc645e19d8bafa132b4b; successfully ran local tests
Tree-SHA512: e837c8e7bfda3e8c5510a15ba19b2b0b433e9e87c961ab9ab81d134288b70bc98364007e8e610e7066732e16f72ea990a782cade9ead6b71ddc9b843753fa0ee
This has been fixed and we use nightly to lint so we have access to the
merged fix.
Removing the attribute uncovers a bunch of real lint warnings, fix
them while we are at it.
Up until recently we were using wildcard re-exports for types moved to
`units` and `primitives`. We have decided against doing so in favour of
explicit re-exports.
Audit `units` and `primitives` using `git grep 'pub enum'` (and
`struct`) and explicitly re-export all types.
Remove all wildcards except for the re-exports from `opcodes`, there are
too many opcodes, explicitly re-exporting them does not aid clarity.
Move the `Witness` over to `primitives` leaving behind any method that
takes or returns a `Script` or a signature.
Includes addition of a feature gate to unit test.
We use `TBD` in our `deprecated` string and it was discovered that there
is an exception on this string so as not to warn because it is used
internally by the Rust language. However there is a special lint to
enable warnings, lets use it.
Add `#![warn(deprecated_in_future)]` to the coding conventions section
of all crates except `fuzz`.
d649c06238 Move script types to primitives (Tobin C. Harding)
ec4635904b Inline bytes_to_asm_fmt into Script::Display impl (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
First patch removes `bytes_to_asm_fmt` as requested by Kix here: https://github.com/rust-bitcoin/rust-bitcoin/pull/3194#discussion_r1756557768
Second patch does the move. The move is minimal but there is quite a bit of code moved in `script/mod.rs` - I believe it is as minimal as required as well.
ACKs for top commit:
apoelstra:
ACK d649c06238 successfully ran local tests
Tree-SHA512: 329a23948ac5617402a724b734d81cde8ab1f57ddd4860f858880618e260ea8b5cc89315de1fd93ae32787d5e8508fd604a41f003b1f5772a773b5b1648d382c
2d8c613340 Move the block hash types to primitives (Tobin C. Harding)
6b9429ac7b Remove BlockHash::all_zeros (Tobin C. Harding)
20d8dbd586 Add missing line of whitespace (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
As an initial step in moving the `block` module, just move over the hash types `BlockHash` and `WitnessCommitment`.
Patch 2 introduces an associated const `BlockHash::GENESIS_PREV_BLOCKHASH` and removes `all_zeros`.
ACKs for top commit:
apoelstra:
ACK 2d8c613340 successfully ran local tests
Tree-SHA512: 64aa0ae81e1c8ab1b5d4cd8cd28e6ef04ed01bf79175dc5b1fd607a6f0967e06b0aaf4c10ad368e2b327edcad3705187b6643d5ca8647716319424f19a838ba1