Use of general-purpose integers is often error-prone and annoying. We're
working towards improving it by introducing newtypes.
This adds newtypes for weight and fee rate to make fee computation
easier and more readable. Note however that this dosn't change the type
for individual parts of the transaction since computing the total weight
is not as simple as summing them up and we want to avoid such confusion.
Part of #630
277e8e96bd Add KeyPair import to rustdoc example (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
Recently, and bizarrely, a PR merged that broke `cargo test --doc`.
Add an import for `KeyPair` to the `schnorr` rustdoc example.
ACKs for top commit:
apoelstra:
ACK 277e8e96bd
Kixunil:
ACK 277e8e96bd
Tree-SHA512: ad214b668827b35848cc7b260cbd2104a916a82a5a6d242bdc498c62edc9a0e864f4bdb4abcade42924dbaf951223ae80feacbe68d8a4ccb4562d8ead50b23a9
bb612fdafa Set rustv_1_53 in build script (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
The rust version is supposed to be set by the build script so that users automagically get features matching the toolchain in use. Currently we have a feature in the manifest for `rustv_1_53` instead setting a compiler conditional configuration option in the build script. This causes `cargo +1.41.1 --all-features check` to fail.
## Note
I don't see `rustv_1_46` used anywhere, do we need that still?
ACKs for top commit:
apoelstra:
ACK bb612fdafa
Kixunil:
ACK bb612fdafa
Tree-SHA512: f74195d4ee5a5bc5f209e99d30789df3552cef10aee5ea8b61a5a701b753999c34d04be9fe0321ccee7a8ec14fa5a05e0b454b9dc5f8deddd7b5b8d4f3d7e744
Currently we use a wildcard to export all the hash types in
`hash_types`. We are moving to a world were we only export
normal/standard types from the crate root.
Remove the reexport of the following hash types:
- `FilterHash`
- `FilterHeader`
- `TxMerkleNode`
- `WitnessCommitment`
- `WitnessMerkleNode`
- `XpubIdentifier`
- `Sighash`
Fix: #1541
f0e4e38844 Add newline in rustdoc (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
Docs created with the `sha256t_hash_newtype` macro are missing a newline between the doc heading and doc main section.
Note that the strings used span multiple lines and therefor the subsequent lines must be aligned with the start of the line (not indented).
Fix: #1540
ACKs for top commit:
Kixunil:
ACK f0e4e38844
apoelstra:
ACK f0e4e38844
Tree-SHA512: 240c68864da63688c400498903d5cc345bee224dcd3235df0127dcf391c66ee08c487d31fe59f890009c674574810b689d9a53628d07d8cdd46b79bc0ac3eb2b
Docs created with the `sha256t_hash_newtype` macro are missing a newline
between the doc heading and doc main section.
Note that the strings used span multiple lines and therefor the
subsequent lines must be aligned with the start of the line (not
indented).
Fix: #1540
The rust version is supposed to be set by the build script so that users
automagically get features matching the toolchain in use. Currently we
have a feature in the manifest for `rustv_1_53` instead setting a
compiler conditional configuration option in the build script. This
causes `cargo +1.41.1 --all-features check` to fail.
32ca6cc320 Remove hex_from_slice and display Sighash forwards (Tobin C. Harding)
a308e1e2ea Remove FromHex for all types except Vec and array (Tobin C. Harding)
3e70c01826 Manually format a bunch of vecs (Tobin C. Harding)
83e1c40c4d Remove script:: prefix from unambiguous types (Tobin C. Harding)
5ab5c264d2 Use fully qualified path in macro (Tobin C. Harding)
7e85452cd9 hashes: Implement std::error::Error (Tobin C. Harding)
5e3abc5e11 Fix feature gating on unit tests (Tobin C. Harding)
3344cf6be2 Favour $reverse instead of $reversed (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
This work started out, as the branch name suggests, as an effort to use the `hex_lit` crate. But once I got to this stage it seems that the `hex!` macro we have provides different, useful, functionality than the `hex_lit::hex!` macro (it allows usage with non-consts). So I'm unsure if we want to remove it now.
- Patches 1 - 6 are preparatory clean ups
- Patch 7 reduces usage of `FromHex`, please see git log for full description
- Patch 8 removes `hex_from_slice` and fixes a bug in how we display `Sighash`
ACKs for top commit:
apoelstra:
ACK 32ca6cc320
Kixunil:
ACK 32ca6cc320
Tree-SHA512: 11b45b39ec2fc0f837d7395b5fb86de7cc44641fd51cf7e93394a635e6a8fb1c7ac441a6070d5516dae60e084c04cc6e8b605a5167093f964679e445ef60c271
facaefc49c Add conversions for TweakedKeyPair -> TweakedPublicKey (Tobin C. Harding)
2407f241e4 Remove sep256k1 path from Parity (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
It is trivially possible to get `TweakedPublicKey` from a `TweakedKeyPair`, add conversion methods for doing so.
Patch 1 is preparatory cleanup. Please note `From` is not implemented because the conversion returns the `Parity` also.
Fix: #1452
ACKs for top commit:
apoelstra:
ACK facaefc49c
Kixunil:
ACK facaefc49c
Tree-SHA512: 597026c481fe2622a625cbeb381cac345af6f49f4a115418b69817345fc3c2140bbdbc5208eae1149d7d171f94c776365d302ffe1f9c01d944e738807db28a89
`Sighash` should be displayed forwards according to BIP143. Currently we
are displaying it backwards (as we do for double SHA256). This is
working because parse using `Vec::from_hex`.
We have the means to parse hex strings directly for hashes, we no longer
need `hex_from_slice`.
BIP143 test vectors display double SHA256 forwards but we display
backwards, this is acceptable because there is no fixed display in the
ecosystem for double SHA256 hashes. In order to overcome this we parse
test vector hex strings with into `Vec` when needed.
Remove `FromHex` from hash and script types
- Remove the `FromHex` implementation from hash types and `ScriptBuf`
- Remove the `FromStr` implementation from `ScriptBuf` because it does not
roundtrip with `Display`.
- Implement a method `from_hex` on `ScriptBuf`.
- Implement `FromStr` on hash types using a fixed size array.
This leaves `FromHex` implementations only on `Vec` and fixed size arrays.
In preparation for modifying some unit test data structures, manually
format the code so it is uniform.
Move elements added to a vec with `vec!` onto a new line so they all
line up and one can better see what fields go where.
Refactor only, no logic changes.
ed6f6d11dd Implement fmt traits for ScriptBuf (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
We can improve ergonomics of the `script` module by implementing the `fmt` traits on `ScriptBuf`, trivial because we can call through to the `Script` implementations.
Fix: #1585
ACKs for top commit:
Kixunil:
ACK ed6f6d11dd
apoelstra:
ACK ed6f6d11dd
Tree-SHA512: 878a1522af4ed1e10d1d8d60d150e6571008c008b5e5c662c67462f9e09075b4f1fe4e399ed50e98cd7253b6815937c6732cd1ce02b74a5be017d5b8fcdbbd2f
We can improve ergonomics of the `script` module by implementing the
`fmt` traits on `ScriptBuf`, trivial because we can call through to the
`Script` implementations.
The `max_value` and `min_value` functions only exist to be
compatible/uniform with Rust 1.41.1 they will never change and they just
return a constant value. They can therefore be made const functions.
877f9af364 Add new hex parse error variant (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
Recently we used an error type that holds only one expected hex string length when parsing but for `PublicKey`s we have two (66 and 130). Add a new error variant to express the error. Requires adding a variant to `bip32` for the same thing.
Fix: #1281
ACKs for top commit:
Kixunil:
ACK 877f9af364
apoelstra:
ACK 877f9af364
Tree-SHA512: c1ca493ee30418bd82bc326b35c18731260e4217c371f37301a73c64f9a6631163801acc217c6c2c7b14f632a2ad5043174266c1b4fdce127698e68ab8494f20
3c0598b399 Add standard constants to lock times (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
Some of the lock time structs (`Height`, `Time` ect.) are missing standard constants for min, max ect.
Add standard constants taking into consideration the various locktime corner cases.
Add `max_value` and `min_value` to be consistent with Rust 1.41.1 (incl. `Sequence`).
Fix: #1451
This PR is not complex in itself but **locktimes are notoriously complex, please wait for 3 acks before merging** - and ack'ing makes no guarantee that reviewer got all corner cases :)
There is no rush on this one, apoelstra, Kixunil, sanket1729 please just review when your brain is fresh.
ACKs for top commit:
apoelstra:
ACK 3c0598b399
Kixunil:
ACK 3c0598b399
Tree-SHA512: aa3d112db83b4785edb0a7a517cc335ded59f5967eb39b8979a6d68f9bba4644a27e5ca400fcabf368a1f8c0eecdef0b87b1011933ac7fd96b467b8501533203
Recently we used an error type that holds only one expected hex string
length when parsing but for `PublicKey`s we have two (66 and 130). Add a
new error variant to express the error. Requires adding a variant to
`bip32` for the same thing.
Fix: #1281
Some of the lock time structs (`Height`, `Time` ect.) are missing
standard constants for min, max ect.
Add standard constants taking into consideration the various locktime
corner cases.
Add `max_value` and `min_value` to be consistent with Rust 1.41.1 (incl.
`Sequence`).
Fix: #1451
a762a89b48 Add documentation to Sequence::is_final (Tobin C. Harding)
b1490a26ea Move enables_absolute_lock_time method (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
The term "final" is an archaic Bitcoin term however it is well used, it exists in Bitcoin Core code as well as in various bips. To help folks new to Bitcoin add documentation to the `is_final` method including historical notes.
Note, this does _not_ deprecate `is_final` - while writing the notes I found the term "final" in enough official places that I think its fair game to keep the term, some things people just have to learn, we can definitely help with that learning though.
Fix: #1198
ACKs for top commit:
Kixunil:
ACK a762a89b48
apoelstra:
ACK a762a89b48
Tree-SHA512: 895fbdce90223d90c0a68fb1e3d6b7aada4a3606d1294ea4df1f4194681a79d970b0434e7bb078f6d5cbf413b3550e72560d6d5cf811a5a959adf53f7f778ab2
8c0e5213d3 Delegate debug for ScriptBuf to Script (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
Currently the derived implementation of `Debug` for `ScriptBuf` prints the inner vector of u8s as integers, this is ugly and hard to read. The `Script` implementation of `Debug` prints the script opcodes and data as hex, we can just delegate to it.
With this applied we get debug output of form:
Script(OP_DUP OP_HASH160 OP_PUSHBYTES_20 3bde42dbee7e4dbe6a21b2d50ce2f0167faa8159 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG)
Fix: #1516
ACKs for top commit:
Kixunil:
ACK 8c0e5213d3
apoelstra:
ACK 8c0e5213d3
Tree-SHA512: ca07d9fb191f4e0379cbd96b2944e6881094a8334d39b97209b6bf452a3c15d4aede53b9c88176b9b7667b7a539d47897940bc561dc9f8cd83ce1990a08047e1
1d3d5a9c5b Take Into<secp256k1::PublicKey> in PublicKey constructors (Tobin C. Harding)
b13a76407b keys: Clean up test imports (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
We can make the API more ergonomic by taking a generic argument that implements `Into<secp256k1::PublicKey>` in the `bitcoin::PublicKey` constructors.
The only thing than this is useful for is passing in `KeyPair` and the `From` implementation already exists. Add a unit test to verify.
Fix: #1453
## Note
As per the discussion in #1453 I checked secp and bitcoin for all keys that can be converted using `From` and it turns out its only `KeyPair` which already has `From` impls - good rust-bitcoin devs :)
ACKs for top commit:
Kixunil:
ACK 1d3d5a9c5b
apoelstra:
ACK 1d3d5a9c5b
Tree-SHA512: b5e5272561de15cdcfb15913aa5d42ddc96bf2fd5835068a5a9aa0274074ffa698ec9e81707f102b7d1b244f1abd0fdbd0eb4b6b505c84c3d5719dcb01d46efb
49e8b8da32 Use write_all for sighash encoding (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
From BIP143:
> If sighash type is SINGLE and the input index is smaller than the number of outputs, hashOutputs is the double SHA256 of the output amount with scriptPubKey of the same index as the input;
Currently we are using a `Sighash` which wraps double sha256 so while technically correct this means we are relying on `Sighash` to implement `Encodable`. We can remove this requirement by directly using the `sha256d::Hash` type to hash the outputs data.
Fix: #1549
ACKs for top commit:
Kixunil:
ACK 49e8b8da32
apoelstra:
ACK 49e8b8da32
Tree-SHA512: 8dd0037245a7cf180ba8a6eceeadad912d4adc14fc3f49df9008856de262624666d7d575195eea4868b2a5252dc565590e6be78471053b5e6367f3d2363310e8
e7bbfd3913 Improve Psbt error handling (DanGould)
Pull request description:
## Separate `encode::Error` and `psbt::Error` recursive dependency
This initial work attempts to fix#837's first 2 points
> - The current psbt::serialize::Deserialize has an error type of consensus::encode::Error. I think we should cleanly separate consensus encoding errors from application-level encoding errors like psbt.
> - There is a recursive dependence between encode::Error and psbt::Error which would need to be cleanly dissected and separated so that there is no dependence or only one-way dependence.
## Better `ParseError(String)` types
arturomf94 how compatible do your #1310 changes look to address #837's third point with this design?
> - There are a lot ParseError(String) messages that could use a better type to downflow the information.
I think your prior art would completely address this issue now.
## On handling `io::Error` with an associated error
`encode::Error` has an `Io` variant. now that `Psbt::deserialize` returns `psbt::Error` and produces an `io::Error`, we need an `Io` variant on `psbt::Error`. Except that doing so breaks `#[derive(Eq)]` and lots of tests for `psbt::Error`.
Kixunil, I'm trying to understand your feedback regarding a solution to this problem.
> I believe that the best error untangling would be to make decodable error associated.
> I meant having associated `Error` type at `Decodable` trait. Encoding should only fail if the writer fails so we should have `io::Error` there (at least until we have something like `genio`).
>
> > [it] is a problem to instantiate consensus::encode::Error in [the psbt] module for `io::Error`?
>
> It certainly does look strange. Maybe we should have this shared type:
>
> ```rust
> /// Error used when reading or decoding fails.
> pub enum ReadError<Io, Decode> {
> /// Reading failed
> Io(Io),
> /// Decoding failed
> Decode(Decode), // consensus and PSBT error here
> }
> ```
>
> However this one will be annoying to use with `?` :( We could have `ResultExt` to provide `decode()` and `io()` methods to make it easier.
>
> If that's not acceptable then I think deduplicated IO error is better.
Kixunil didn't we just get rid of Psbt as `Decodable`? Would this make more sense to have as an error associated with `Deserialize`? Or did we do the opposite of what we should have by making Psbt only `Serialize`/`Deserialize` because of #934, where only consensus objects are allowed to be `Decodable`? I wonder if we prioritized that strict categorization and are stuck with worth machinery because of it. My goal with #988 was to get to a point where we could address #837 and ultimately implement PSBTv2.
ACKs for top commit:
tcharding:
ACK e7bbfd3913
apoelstra:
ACK e7bbfd3913
Tree-SHA512: 32975594fde42727ea9030f46570a1403ae1a108570ab115519ebeddc28938f141e2134b04d6b29ce94817ed776c13815dea5647c463e4a13b47ba55f4e7858a
44d3ec487d Rename Payload::as_bytes to inner_prog_as_bytes (sanket1729)
a446df583c Make Payload non-exhaustive (sanket1729)
6ebc9de252 Introduce WitnessProgram struct and cleanup Address validity invariants (sanket1729)
41652caf05 Introduce is_spend_standard method (sanket1729)
Pull request description:
Fixes#1561.
Highlights:
- Segwitv0 programs with lengths apart from 20 or 32 are invalid `Address` struct. Such Addresses are useless and we should not parse/create them.
- Renamed `is_standard` to `is_spend_standard`.
ACKs for top commit:
apoelstra:
ACK 44d3ec487d
tcharding:
ACK 44d3ec487d
Tree-SHA512: 1ee36f7ea25c65619ddf7d643d025690096876843dbe6fbdf877ce23e88049d79b0bbd78cee6cf4b415bca028b3634bb70c9f52d1098bd90558e6ba7f8731332
Addresses with Segwitv0 not having len 20/32 are invalid and cannot be
constructed. Also cleans up a API bug in
ScriptBuf::new_witness_prog(ver, prog) allowing prog of invalid lenghts.
ebfbe74243 Implement `Debug` for generic `Address<V: NetworkValidation>` (Jiri Jakes)
Pull request description:
Previously `Debug` was implemented for both `Address<NetworkChecked>` and `Address<NetworkUnchecked>`, but not for cases when the `NetworkValidation` parameter was generic. This change adds this ability. Based on Kixunil's tip.
With previous implementation, the `test_address_debug()` resulted in error:
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1381856/213907042-f1b27f41-fa46-4fa0-b816-cc4df53f5d29.png)
The added `Debug` on `NetworkChecked` and `NetworkUnchecked` are required by compiler.
---
While dealing with derives and impls, I also attempted to turn all the derives on `Address` into manual impls (see Kixunil's suggestion in https://github.com/rust-bitcoin/rust-bitcoin/pull/1489#discussion_r1052448057). The motivation behind this was the possibility to remove derives on `NetworkChecked` and `NetworkUnchecked`, too. However, even with manual impls, all the traits on `NetworkChecked` and `NetworkUnchecked` were still required by compiler in this sort of situations (see also the rest of the same discussion linked above). I do not fully understand why, perhaps limitation of this way of sealing traits?
It can be demonstrated by removing `Debug` derivation on `NetworkUnchecked` and `NetworkChecked` in this PR and running `test_address_debug()`.
Therefore, if we want to allow users of the library to define types generic in `NetworkValidation` and at the same time derive impls, it seems to me that `NetworkChecked` and `NetworkUnchecked` will have to have the same set of impls as `Address` itself.
ACKs for top commit:
Kixunil:
ACK ebfbe74243
tcharding:
ACK ebfbe74243
apoelstra:
ACK ebfbe74243
Tree-SHA512: 87f3fa4539602f31bf4513a29543b04e943c3899d8ece36d0d905c3b5a2d76e29eb86242694b5c494faa5e54bb8f69f5048849916c6438ddd35030368f710353
We can make the API more ergonomic by taking a generic argument that
implements `Into<secp256k1::PublicKey>` in the `bitcoin::PublicKey`
constructors.
The only thing than this is useful for is passing in `KeyPair` and the
`From` implementation already exists. Add a unit test to verify.
Fix: #1453
Currently the derived implementation of `Debug` for `ScriptBuf` prints
the inner vector of u8s as integers, this is ugly and hard to read. The
`Script` implementation of `Debug` prints the script opcodes and data as
hex, we can just delegate to it.
With this applied we get debug output of form:
Script(OP_DUP OP_HASH160 OP_PUSHBYTES_20 \
3bde42dbee7e4dbe6a21b2d50ce2f0167faa8159 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG)
Fix: #1516
The term "final" is an archaic Bitcoin term however it is well used, it
exists in Bitcoin Core code as well as in various bips. To help folks
new to Bitcoin add documentation to the `is_final` method including
historical notes.
The `bip158` module uses a `HashSet` and in order to do so requires the
`hashbrown` dependency for "no-std" builds.
We can replace the usage of `HashSet` with a `BTreeSet` in `bip158` and
remove the `hashbrown` dependency entirely.
This patch makes no claims about performance cost or benefit of this
change. The patch also makes no claims about the validity of the current
`HashSet` usage.
The `hashbrown` dependency and `HashSet` usage can be trivially added
back in if someone comes up with perf data to back it up.
Previously `Debug` was implemented for both `Address<NetworkChecked>`
and `Address<NetworkUnchecked>`, but not for cases when the
`NetworkValidation` parameter was generic. This change adds this
ability.
In preparation for deprecating the `is_final` method; move the
`enables_absolute_lock_time` method to be directly above the `is_final`
method.
Refactor only, no logic changes.
`Sighash` does not need to implement `Encodable` because it is
claimed (I don't know exactly myself) that `Sighash` is never consensus
encode in Bitcoin.
We are currently relying on `Sighash` to implement `Encodable` when
encoding creating the segwit v0 sighash for a single input.
For reference, from BIP143:
If sighash type is SINGLE and the input index is smaller than the
number of outputs, hashOutputs is the double SHA256 of the output
amount with scriptPubKey of the same index as the input;
We can use `write_all` directly to write the hashed bytes and remove the
implementation of `Encodable` from the `Sighash` type.
While we are at it, use `write_all` to write the zero hash also to make
the code more uniform and understandable.
Fix: #1549