This commit improves the script builder API to better align with Bitcoin
semantics when working with relative timelocks:
- Add push_relative_lock_time() method that takes a relative::LockTime
parameter, which correctly represents the semantic meaning when working
with CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY
- Deprecate push_sequence() in favor of push_relative_lock_time() to avoid
confusion between sequence numbers and relative timelocks
This addresses a potential confusion point in the API where developers
might incorrectly push raw sequence numbers in scripts when what they
actually need is to push a relative locktime value that will be checked
against the transaction's sequence numbers by CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY.
7b193b5125 fix err P2WPKH to P2WSH (planetBoy)
Pull request description:
The correction is important because “P2WPK” is not a valid name. In the BIP141 specifications, the correct terms are “P2WPKH” and “P2WSH”.
ACKs for top commit:
Kixunil:
ACK 7b193b5125
apoelstra:
ACK 7b193b5125336263f672f2e2c69447cc3ae58926; successfully ran local tests
Tree-SHA512: 951bcde2c28e2086a69043c1ed27bde0935df0918f418c5f6f89ed476ba9e182e99eec545a438f79ca4e1704ce496d443b5bc9e368a53dd583a884f1da405865
Since the introduction of `Script` `unsafe` started slowly creeping in
as more types with similar semantics were added. The `unsafe` in these
cases is just for trivial conversions between various pointer-like
types. As such, it's possible to move these into a single macro that
takes care of the conversions at one place and avoid repeating the same
`unsafe` code in the codebase. This decreases the cost of audits which
now only need to happen in `internals`, focuses any changes to happen in
that single macro and decreases the chance that we will mess up
similarly to the recent `try_into().expect()` issue (but this time with
UB rather than panic).
The new macro accepts syntax very similar to the already-existing struct
declarations with these differences:
* The struct MUST NOT have `#[repr(transparent)]` - it's added by the
macro
* If the struct uses `PhantomData` it must be the first field and the
real data must be the second field (to allow unsized types).
* The struct must be immediately followed by an impl block containing at
least on conversion function.
* If the struct has generics the impl block has to use the same names of
generics.
* The conversion functions don't have bodies (similarly to required
trait methods) and have a fixed set of allowed signatures.
* Underscore (`_`) must be used in place of the inner type in the
conversion function parameters.
The existing code can simply call the macro with simple changes and get
the same behavior without any direct use of `unsafe`. This change
already calls the macro for all relevant existing types. There are still
some usages left unrelated to the macro, except one additional
conversion in reverse direction on `Script`. It could be moved as well
but since it's on a single place so far it's not really required.
We have a ton of calls to `from_sat_unchecked` for small constants which
were clearly in range, e.g. in fee.rs. Add a new constfn for these
cases. Don't bother making a generic Into<u32>/Into<u16> variant because
there isn't an obvious name for it.
There are 7 instances where we're using this method with values that are
out of range, which we leave as from_sat_unchecked for now.
Enforcing the MAX_MONEY invariant is quite involved because it means
multiple things:
- Constructing amounts is now fallible
- Converting from unsigned to signed is now infallible
- Taking the absolute value is now infallible
- Integer overflow is illuminated in various places
Details:
- Update from_sat to check the invariant
- Fix all docs including examples
- Use the unchecked constructor in test code
- Comment any other use of the unchecked constructor
- Deprecate unchecked_abs
- Fail serde (using the horrible string error variant)
- Try not to use the unchecked constructor in rustdocs, no need to encourage unsuspecting users to use it.
- Use ? in rustdoc examples (required by Rust API guidlines)
- Remove TryFrom<Amount> for SignedAmount because the conversion is now infallible. Add a From impl.
- Fix the arbitrary impls
- Maintain correct formatting
- Remove private check_max function as its no longer needed
Calculating the minimum non-dust fee currently panics if either the
script is really big or the dust fee rate is really big.
Harden the API by returning an `Option` instead of panicing.
Duplicate `opcodes` in `bitcoin` and hide it in `primitives` so we do
not have to commit to the API.
We use opcodes in `impl fmt::Display for Script`.
Close: #4144
bb8f833ca0 Update instruction.rs (kilavvy)
0ce622e668 Update message.rs (kilavvy)
f61941bbe6 Update serialized_signature.rs (kilavvy)
1d2de62e01 Update mod.rs (kilavvy)
Pull request description:
This PR fixes several typos in comments across multiple files:
- Fixed typo `interpretted` -> `interpreted` in `blockdata/script/instruction.rs`
- Fixed typo `neccessity` -> `necessity` in `p2p/message.rs`
- Fixed typo `underlflow` -> `underflow` in `taproot/serialized_signature.rs`
- Fixed typo `ambigous` -> `ambiguous"` in `units/src/amount/mod.rs`
These changes only affect comments and documentation, no functional code changes.
ACKs for top commit:
apoelstra:
ACK bb8f833ca01688eaae75e0fa322f698d34243185; successfully ran local tests; though all these commits could be squashed IMO
Tree-SHA512: d73dc2a86b20de87c0c5efb3e5042e3901c846236670e3a6501f4c93fd54328fef08bfeca276b93642e7b51d04cb8b9c8e1af558f3aabc3c924d60a61e58b031
f7ea6e50b5 Add support for pay to anchor outputs (Erik De Smedt)
Pull request description:
Add support for the newly created Pay2Anchor output-type which was introduced in bitcoin 28.0
See https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/30352
ACKs for top commit:
Kixunil:
ACK f7ea6e50b5
apoelstra:
ACK f7ea6e50b578238b0a7ff421d18d7c7f71d43278; successfully ran local tests
Tree-SHA512: cd3da860e81bd25e6fef72a9118b43d647af2339e9d226c124fa221f63d9c3149189480d40368d38900a999bf59a23fd5302025751ea1bebfea059b4fab21c0b
I don't know what I was thinking when I move the taproot hash types to
`primitives`. As correctly pointed out by Kix we agreed to only have
blockdata in `primitives`.
Move the taproot hash types back to `bitcoin::taproot` and remove the
extension traits.
Currently `InputString` is in the public API of `units` because of the
trait bound on `parse::int()`. We can just do the monomorphisisation
manually to remove it.
This patch renames `int` to have three different names, one for `&str`
one for `String`, and one for `Box<str>`.
0870cd1660 Remove Copy from PushBytesError (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
The `PushBytesError` is the only error type in the codebase to derive `Copy`. Without thinking too hard this is unusual - remove it.
Thinking a bit harder it makes the code less maintainable because we must commit to implementing `Copy`.
ACKs for top commit:
apoelstra:
ACK 0870cd1660edd21739cc94075e4b3a1c7f1a7d15; successfully ran local tests; lgtm
Tree-SHA512: c71db5de634dfe2bd76336e5c31fab496f2a472a8dd164034233544c15bd89c84ff986e476fa9b7b05d01aa5332dd4bc93f63a93bf7a21e9a0ec67fc145739b2
a7c44cebf9 Use _unchecked to construct amounts (Tobin C. Harding)
09df951760 Use sat variable in tests (Tobin C. Harding)
4a5b2c60c6 Use ssat variable in tests (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
We have a `_unchecked` constructor now for both `Amount` and `SignedAmount`. Soon we would like to start enforcing the `MAX_MONEY` invariant in both amount types. To make that change easier do a few refactorings:
- Patch 1 and 2 introduce local variables for amount constructors.
- Patch 3 replaces the local variables introduce in (1) and (2) with macros
- Patch 4 uses `_unchecked` constructor for hard coded integers
The strange patch separation is done intentionally so we don't inadvertently reduce test coverage by using the wrong constructor. I made this mistake already in a previous PR, lesson learned.
Note please, the macro introduced in patch 3 is in preparation for enforcing `MAX_MONEY`. The macros allow us to panic (`from_sat().unwrap()`) instead of using the `_unchecked` version.
ACKs for top commit:
apoelstra:
ACK a7c44cebf9975c4eeba56a65c0ea65be90e5c7f3; successfully ran local tests
Tree-SHA512: 55c2428ae231882542a4cfa724675341f7b493d158f4bec26277d3eefb04d9597cc29b05dce859661a96855fa6f4bac250d53c3dfa9f86a9611d43387ee18667
The `PushBytesError` is the only error type in the codebase to derive
`Copy`. Without thinking too hard this is unusual - remove it.
Thinking a bit harder it makes the code less maintainable because
we must commit to implementing `Copy`.
f94c7185fd Remove usage of impl_from_infallible in crates (Shing Him Ng)
Pull request description:
Fixes#3843
tcharding Copied your commit message from the other `impl_from_infallible` commit 😄
ACKs for top commit:
apoelstra:
ACK f94c7185fdd62e1ed98ed4016486406146c4d4f3; successfully ran local tests; nice!
tcharding:
ACK f94c7185fd
Tree-SHA512: 8c58c2c87f6892855d74a3306e1027a37394961f0a26b7bd88cc1654a190dda37234e7dde51a419dcd2f1bd1dd1ccceec16bbbc6fbdd5418ad21f10531b402b3
We have a `_unchecked` constructor now for both `Amount` and
`SignedAmount`. In preparation for enforcing the `MAX_MONEY` invariant
use the `_unchecked` constructor throughout the codebase to construct
amounts from hard coded integer values.
Rust macros, while at times useful, are a maintenance nightmare. And
we have been bitten by calling macros from other crates multiple times
in the past.
In a push to just use less macros remove the usage of the
`impl_from_infallible` macro in the bitcoin, units, and internals crates
and just write the code.
85e04315d5 Remove test_ prefix from unit tests (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
There is a loose convention in Rust to not use `test_` prefix. The reason being that `cargo test` outputs 'test <test name>' using the prefix makes the output stutter.
This patch smells a bit like code-churn but having the prefix in some places and not others is confusing to new contributors and is leading me to explain this many times now. Lets just fix it.
Remove the prefix unless doing so breaks the code.
ACKs for top commit:
shinghim:
ACK 85e04315d5
apoelstra:
ACK 85e04315d5eb90075ce55bf18fab8876a4583def; successfully ran local tests
Tree-SHA512: d90ae5ef75cc5e5a8f43f60819544f1a447f13cbe660ba71e84b8f27bfcc04a11d3afde0ed56e4eea5c73ebc3925024b800a1b995f73142cab892f97a414f14a
There is a loose convention in Rust to not use `test_` prefix. The
reason being that `cargo test` outputs 'test <test name>' using the
prefix makes the output stutter.
This patch smells a bit like code-churn but having the prefix in some
places and not others is confusing to new contributors and is leading me
to explain this many times now. Lets just fix it.
Remove the prefix unless doing so breaks the code.
Rust macros, while at times useful, are a maintenance nightmare. And
we have been bitten by calling macros from other crates multiple times
in the past.
In a push to just use less macros remove the `debug_from_display`
macro and just write the code.
This is an API breaking change to `internals` but an internal change
only to any of the _real_ crates.
Woops, this should have been done before v0.101.0 was released.
Move the `ScriptHash` and `WScriptHash` types to `primitives`.
Requires moving constants and error types as well. We re-export the
errors because they are in the `mod.rs` file so they should appear in
both `primitives::script::FooError` and `bitcoin::script::FooError`.
60f43a893d Remove duplicate test case (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
In commit:
`a10d5e15b3 Extract the Script assembly creator from fmt::Debug`
A test case was refactored and where there used to be two test case, one for `Debug` and one for `Display`, two identical test cases were left.
Remove duplicate test case.
ACKs for top commit:
apoelstra:
ACK 60f43a893d67c221f61e289cab6394418411cf55; successfully ran local tests
Tree-SHA512: 8d21f07b33c9f88ac820422b9f5471bf53e36050a31854a7152ab14c6e25654455f4eb366ea2b497a80f741af36bf068b1df8a69321a0299c9bae60f001b354e
In commit:
`a10d5e15b3 Extract the Script assembly creator from fmt::Debug`
A test case was refactored and where there used to be two test case, one
for `Debug` and one for `Display`, two identical test cases were left.
Remove duplicate test case.
While I believe the original commit used 80 bytes for the entire script as the limit,
Bitcoin Core as of [this commit](7a172c76d2/src/policy/policy.h)
will relay OP_RETURN outputs as long as the data itself is not above 80 bytes, meaning a script of maximum size 83 bytes should be standard.
ad82ed7179 Fix spelling typo (yancy)
8fe5ffde4c Rename tests that have _test suffix (yancy)
Pull request description:
Convention is to not include test as a suffix
Used `git grep -n _test` and renamed all the tests that made sense to rename. There are a number of fn `do_test(data: &[u8]) {` that I felt it would be better not to touch. Everything else that was a testname I renamed if it had a _test suffix.
ACKs for top commit:
apoelstra:
ACK ad82ed71796c79399cd8a81814b1af61c4ca3582; successfully ran local tests
tcharding:
ACK ad82ed7179
Tree-SHA512: 9c4ee71974e39814a8a63d269e3dcf6e761312dd0903ac1e6268dc421b9ef89a63f27cade3d5a51436660bb01457ac1a2f23a628a4d11622cd4a33fa6c483934
For the `hashes` crate we would like to make `hex` an optional
dependency. In preparation for doing so do the following:
- Remove the trait bounds from `GeneralHash`
- Split the hex/string stuff out of `impl_bytelike_traits` into a
separate macro.
The `impl_bytelike_traits` macro is public and it is used in the
`hash_newtype` macro, also public.
Currently if a user calls the `hash_newtype` macro in a crate that
depends on `hashes` without the `serde` feature enabled and with no
`serde` dependency everything works. However if the user then adds a
dependency that happens to enable the `serde` feature in `hashes` their
build will blow up because `serde` code will start getting called from
the original crate's call to `hash_newtype`.
Pull the serde stuff out of `hash_newtype` and provide a macro to
implement it `impl_serde_for_newtype`.