Improve the public exports in two ways:
1. Inline re-exports into the docs of the module that re-exports them.
2. Separate public and private use statements
Recently we discussed a way to separate the public and private import
statements to make the code more clear and prevent `rustfmt` joining
them all together.
Separate public exports using a code block and `#[rustfmt::skip]`. Has
the nice advantage of reducing the number of `#[doc(inline)]` attributes
also.
1. Modules first, as they are part of the project's structure.
2. Private imports
3. Public re-exports (using `rustfmt::skip` to prevent merge)
Use the format
```rust
mod xyz;
mod abc;
use ...;
pub use {
...,
};
```
This patch introduces changes to the rendered HTML docs.
The `Params::pow_limit` field is currently a `Work` type, this is
incorrect. The proof of work limit is the highest _target_ not the
lowest work (even though these have a relationship).
Note that we use the highest _attainable_ target, this differs from
Bitcoin Core and the reasoning is already documented in the code.
Add new consts and document where they came from as well as how they
differ to Core.
Use the new consts in the various network specific `Params` types.
On our way to v1.0.0 we are defining a standard for our error types,
this includes:
- Uses the following derives (unless not possible, usually because of `io::Error`)
`#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]`
- Has `non_exhaustive` unless we really know we can commit to not adding
anything.
Furthermore, we are trying to make the codebase easy to read. Error code
is write-once-read-many (well it should be) so if we make all the error
code super uniform the users can flick to an error and quickly see what
it includes. In an effort to achieve this I have made up a style and
over recent times have change much of the error code to that new style,
this PR audits _all_ error types in the code base and enforces the
style, specifically:
- Is layed out: definition, [impl block], Display impl, error::Error impl, From impls
- `error::Error` impl matches on enum even if it returns `None` for all variants
- Display/Error impls import enum variants locally
- match uses *self and `ref e`
- error::Error variants that return `Some` come first, `None` after
Re: non_exhaustive
To make dev and review easier I have added `non_exhaustive` to _every_
error type. We can then remove it error by error as we see fit. This is
because it takes a bit of thinking to do and review where as this patch
should not take much brain power to review.
Recently we introduced a bug in the weight/size code, while
investigating I found that our `Transaction`/`Block` weight/size APIs
were in a total mess because:
- The docs were stale
- The concept of weight (weight units) and size (bytes) were mixed up
I audited all the API functions, read some bips (141, 144) and re-wrote
the API with the following goals:
- Use terminology from the bips
- Use abstractions that mirror the bips where possible
One encodes to a writer and decodes from a reader, most of the time in
the consensus `Encodable`/`Decodable` traits we use generic `R`/`W` and
variable `r`/`w` but there are other places that use other characters.
While touching these lines note also that there are a bunch of unneeded
`mut`s, I'm not sure why since usually between the compiler and the
linter `mut` is handled correctly.
Make implementations of `Encodable` and `Decodable` uniform by:
- Use R/W and r/w for trait and variable name
- Remove unneeded mut
29a4f9b114 Wrap the bitcoinconsensus error (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
Currently the `bitcoinconsensus` error is part of the public API. This hinders maintainability because changes to the verison of `bitcoinconsensus` force a re-release in `rust-bitcoin`. This is an unnecessary maintenance burden, we can wrap the error instead.
ACKs for top commit:
apoelstra:
ACK 29a4f9b114
sanket1729:
utACK 29a4f9b114
Tree-SHA512: 36bc1b0ad5f5675d79eea2409844a839d862997c256e301c53c5f1af547edc9a0b83e586bd70e1b8853722cd7ef279e7515e09fbe942660f8049090d1be39d3a
Throughout the codebase we cast values to `u64` when constructing a
`VarInt`. We can make the code marginally cleaner by adding `From<T>`
impls for all unsigned integer types less than or equal to 64 bits.
Also allows us to (possibly unnecessarily) comment the cast in a single
place.
Currently the `bitcoinconsensus` error is part of the public API. This
hinders maintainability because changes to the verison of
`bitcoinconsensus` force a re-release in `rust-bitcoin`. This is
an unnecessary maintenance burden, we can wrap the error instead.
The `network` module deals with data types and logic related to
internetworking bitcoind nodes, this is commonly referred to as the p2p
layer.
Rename the `network` module to `p2p` and fix all the paths.
As part of an ongoing effort to make our error types stable and useful
add a stand set of derives to all error types in the library.
`#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]`
Add `Copy` if possible and the error type does not include
`#[non_exhaustive]`.
If an error type includes `io::Error` it only gets `#[derive(Debug)]`.
bb8bd16302 internals: Remove hex module (Tobin C. Harding)
2268b44911 Depend on hex-conservative (Tobin C. Harding)
db50509cd3 Add usage docs to the "core2" feature (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
Use the newly released `hex-conservative` crate, by doing the following:
- Depend on `hex-conservative` in `bitcoin` and `hashes`
- Re-export `hex-conservative` as `hex` from both crate roots.
- Remove all the old hex code from `hashes`
- Remove all the old hex code from `internals`
- Remove the now unused `internals::prelude`
- Fix all the import statements (makes up the bulk of the lines changes in this patch)
ACKs for top commit:
apoelstra:
ACK bb8bd16302
sanket1729:
utACK bb8bd16302
Tree-SHA512: ec83b3941cae6f32272471779f28461bb04959a3f6a126a68bbf2c748d83ff9518ff8932d9e937a6f389c10028bf3eb58c6b6d71ea066924dd7a34faaec7a087
5c8933001c Avoid serialize inner data in RawNetworkMessage (Riccardo Casatta)
bc66ed82b2 Impl Encodable for NetworkMessage (Riccardo Casatta)
8560baaca2 Make fields of RawNetworkMessage non public (Riccardo Casatta)
Pull request description:
This PR removes the need to serialize the inner NetworkMessage in the RawNetworkMessage encoding, thus saving memory and reducing allocations.
To achieve this payload_len and checksum are kept in the RawNetworkMessage and checksum kept in CheckedData, to preserve invariants fields of the struct are made non-public.
ACKs for top commit:
apoelstra:
ACK 5c8933001c
tcharding:
ACK 5c8933001c
Tree-SHA512: aca3c7ac13d2d71184288f7815449e72c4c04fc617a65effba592592ef4ec50f18b6f83dbff58e9c4237cb1fe8e7af52cd43db9036658bdaf7888c07011e46cc
RawNetworkMessage keep the payload_len and its checksum in the struct, thus
is not needed to serialize the inner network message
pub in fields of both RawNetworkMessage and CheckedData are removed so that
invariant are preserved.
We have just released the `hex-conservative` crate, we can now use it.
Do the following:
- Depend on `hex-conservative` in `bitcoin` and `hashes`
- Re-export `hex-conservative` as `hex` from both crate roots.
- Remove all the old hex code from `hashes`
- Fix all the import statements (makes up the bulk of the lines changed
in this patch)
Pull all the code that depends on `bitcoinconsensus` out into a separate
module `consensus::validation`.
Leave transaction testing of bitcoinconsensus code in the transaction
module.
We currently use the functions `min_value` and `max_value` because the
consts were not available in Rust 1.41.1, however we recently bumped the
MSRV so we can use the consts now.
Currently we have a mishmash of attribution lines accompanying the SPDX
identifier. These lines are basically meaningless because:
- The date is often wrong
- The original author attributed is not the only contributor to a file
- The term "rust bitcoin developers" is basically just noise
Just remove all the attribution lines and be done with it. While we are
at it add an SPDX line to the few files missing it, whether this license
nonsense is even needed is left as an argument for another day.
fabcde036f Use package in manifest and shorten import (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
We can use `package` to rename `bitcoin_hashes` to `hashes` and `bitcoin_internals` to `internals`. This makes imports more terse with no loss of meaning.
ACKs for top commit:
apoelstra:
ACK fabcde036f
Kixunil:
ACK fabcde036f
Tree-SHA512: bc5bff6f7f6bf3b68ba1e0644a83da014081d8c6c9d578c21cb54fdd56a018f68733dd1135d05b590ba193ed9efd12fa9019182c1fed347e604d8548f6ef9103
If we use `#![cfg_attr(docsrs, feature(doc_auto_cfg))]` instead of
`#![cfg_attr(docsrs, feature(doc_cfg))]` we no longer need to manually
mark types with `#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "std")))]`.
Sweeeeeet.
We can use `package` to rename `bitcoin_hashes` to `hashes` and
`bitcoin_internals` to `internals`. This makes imports more terse with
no loss of meaning.
122188f7dd Use shorter import statements (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
Just patch 2, patch 1 is #1728
From the commit log of patch 2
Use shorter import statements
As per discussion [0] use the shorter form for importing crates that we
re-export (`hashes` and `secp256k1`).
[0] https://github.com/rust-bitcoin/rust-bitcoin/discussions/1661
ACKs for top commit:
apoelstra:
ACK 122188f7dd
sanket1729:
utACK 122188f7dd
Tree-SHA512: 3f540464d38c72ba9d68f8ceda8600540bd0c3eef0ba67531c87fa1e0e4f757af7035cf80a1a5f17aa05604a17fdd9ef59bb6bece6b4145d540dac1e5362fc01
In preparation for running the formatter introduce a couple of local
variables to reduce the line length and inhibit function call from being
split over multiple lines.
Refactor only, no logic changes.
00b46d6d9d Indent functions (Martin Habovstiak)
d56d202aeb Support weight prediction in `const` context (Martin Habovstiak)
Pull request description:
**Notes for reviewers:**
This is something that I want to use in my code and hopefully reasonably easy to review, so if this can get into 0.30 that'd be really nice. No hard feelings if it doesn't.
I tried to put extra effort into making review easier by:
* intentionally "mis-formatting" the first commit so diff is smaller and easy to understand - see individual commits.
* copying patterns from non-const fn to const fn so it's obviously correct (includes same variable names)
* not bothering with the array trick in `VarInt::len` and simply accepting the limitation of Rust 1.46+ (I use 1.48 BTW).
**Description**
Some smart contracts or simplified wallets statically know the sizes of
transactions or inputs. The possible approaches to handling them so far
were re-computing the values (and hoping the optimizer will const fold
them) or using a simple constant which may be harder to understand and
get right. It's much nicer to just use a `const` but our code didn't
support it until now.
This change adds methods that can compute the prediction in `const`
context for Rust versions >= 1.46.0 which allow use of loops (and
conditions but those could be workaround anyway).
As a side effect of this, the change also adds `const` to `VarInt::len`
in Rust 1.46+. While this one could be made unconditional using array
trick it's probably not worth it because of the planned MSRV bump.
ACKs for top commit:
apoelstra:
ACK 00b46d6d9d
tcharding:
ACK 00b46d6d9d
Tree-SHA512: 5509886a68b4de5227db0e28d92a40be8de64592e0b189c519213db21bcfe98ca03d9a1936b1024729b97db69e8ec0b55fac870a7ce9bab0d0c9a47b2087990f
Some smart contracts or simplified wallets statically know the sizes of
transactions or inputs. The possible approaches to handling them so far
were re-computing the values (and hoping the optimizer will const fold
them) or using a simple constant which may be harder to understand and
get right. It's much nicer to just use a `const` but our code didn't
support it until now.
This change adds methods that can compute the prediction in `const`
context for Rust versions >= 1.46.0 which allow use of loops (and
conditions but those could be workaround anyway).
As a side effect of this, the change also adds `const` to `VarInt::len`
in Rust 1.46+. While this one could be made unconditional using array
trick it's probably not worth it because of the planned MSRV bump.
Note: this commit is intentionally unformatted to make diff easier to
understand. Formatting will be done in future commit.
Currently we have an associated type on hash types `Inner` with
accompanying methods `into_inner`, `from_inner`, `as_inner`. Also, we
provide a way to create new wrapped hash types. The use of 'inner'
becomes ambiguous with the addition of wrapped types because the inner
could be the inner hash type or the `Inner` byte array of the inner
wrapped hash type.
In an effort to make the API more clear and uniform do the following:
- Rename `Inner` -> `Bytes`
- Rename `*_inner` -> `*_byte_array`
- Rename the inner hash to/from methods to `*_raw_hash`
Correct method prefix `into_` -> `to_` because theses methods convert
owned `Copy` types.
Add the trait Bound `Copy` to the `Bytes` type because we rely on this
trait bound for the conversion methods to be correctly named according
to convention.
Because of the dependency hole created by `secp256k1` this patch changes
the secp dependency to a git tag dependency that includes changes to the
hashes calls required so that we can get green lights on CI in this
repo.
We use `internals::hex::display::DisplayHex` in many places, we can
improve ergonomics of the `internals` crate by re-exporting it from the
`prelude` module.
The `ToHex` trait was replaced by either simple `Display`/`LowerHex`
where appropriate or `DisplayHex` from `bitcoin_internals` which is
faster.
This change replaces the usages and removes the trait.
In order to get better test coverage we should not enable the secp26k1
feature "rand-std" in dev-dependencies but instead feature gate tests
that depend on this feature.
Reduce the number of lines of code by using a longer column width, 100
as is more-or-less standard in this repo.
This patch only changes column width (line length), no other changes.
In some protocols it is preferred to serialize consensus-encodable types
using consensus encoding. E.g. serialize `Transaction` as hex-encoded
string in Json in Bitcoin Core RPC protocol. This change provides
adapter to make this easier.
The adapter allows providing custom byte-to-string encoder for more
exotic cases and provides a hex implementation which should be useful in
majority of the cases.
Should help with #765
We are trying to flatten the `util` module. The `taproot` module can
live in the crate root. If/when we create a `crypto` module/crate we may
wish to pull some stuff out of this module but for now moving it gets us
closer to removing `util` without making the directory structure any
worse.
Includes adding rustfmt attributes to skip formatting of macros.
Now we have MSRV of 1.41.1 we can use the `from_le_bytes` and
`to_be_bytes` methods, these became available in Rust 1.32.
Remove the `endian` module replacing its logic with calls to methods on
the respective stdlib integer types.
We are attempting to flatten the `util` module; move the `bip152` module
to the crate root out of `util`.
Currently `src/util/` is ignored by the formatter so this move causes
the `bip152` module to be formatted.
Currently we use the `Uint256` type to represent two proof of work
integers, namely target and difficulty (work).
It would be nice to not have a public integer type that is not fully
implemented (i.e., does not implement arithmetic etc as do integer types
in stdlib). Instead of implementing all the stdlib functions we can
instead add two new wrapper types, since these are not general purpose
integers they do not need to implement anything we do not need to use.
- Add a `pow` module.
- Put a modified version of `Uint256` to `pow`.
- Add two new wrapper types `Target` and `Difficulty`.
- Only implement methods that we use on each type.
Note this patch does not remove the original `Uint256`, that will be
done as a separate patch.
Clippy recently upgraded and a few two new warnings types popped up in
our codebase, fix them both in a single patch so CI passes for all
commits.
1. Remove unneeded explicit borrow
2. Use `if let Some` instead of pattern match
Add a new crate `bitcoin-internals` to be used for internal code needed
by multiple soon-to-be-created crates.
Add the `write_err` macro to `bitcoin-internals`, nothing else.
This patch uses a `path` dependency which means `rust-bitcoin` cannot be
released in its current state, will need to be changed once we release
the `bitcoin-internals` crate on `crates.io`.
Create a directory `bitcoin` and move into it the following as is with
no code changes:
- src
- Cargo.toml
- contrib
- test_data
- examples
Then do:
- Add a workspace to the repository root directory.
- Add the newly created `bitcoin` crate to the workspace.
- Exclude `fuzz` and `embedded` crates from the workspace.
- Add a contrib/test.sh script that runs contrib/test.sh in each
sub-crate
- Fix the bitcoin/contrib/test.sh script