We would like to return an error when doing math ops on amount types.
We cannot however use the stdlib `Result` or `Option` because we want to
implement ops on the result type.
Add an `AmountOpResult` type. Return this type from all math operations
on `Amount` and `SignedAmount`.
Implement `core::iter::Sum` for the new type to allow summing iterators
of amounts - somewhat ugly to use, see tests for example usage.
We want to get rid of this constant, so we replace it in tests with 0
amount, empty script. Notably, the tests were already using it as a
dummy value - the exact amount was irrelevant, so this change doesn't
break anything.
a7c44cebf9 Use _unchecked to construct amounts (Tobin C. Harding)
09df951760 Use sat variable in tests (Tobin C. Harding)
4a5b2c60c6 Use ssat variable in tests (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
We have a `_unchecked` constructor now for both `Amount` and `SignedAmount`. Soon we would like to start enforcing the `MAX_MONEY` invariant in both amount types. To make that change easier do a few refactorings:
- Patch 1 and 2 introduce local variables for amount constructors.
- Patch 3 replaces the local variables introduce in (1) and (2) with macros
- Patch 4 uses `_unchecked` constructor for hard coded integers
The strange patch separation is done intentionally so we don't inadvertently reduce test coverage by using the wrong constructor. I made this mistake already in a previous PR, lesson learned.
Note please, the macro introduced in patch 3 is in preparation for enforcing `MAX_MONEY`. The macros allow us to panic (`from_sat().unwrap()`) instead of using the `_unchecked` version.
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We have a `_unchecked` constructor now for both `Amount` and
`SignedAmount`. In preparation for enforcing the `MAX_MONEY` invariant
use the `_unchecked` constructor throughout the codebase to construct
amounts from hard coded integer values.
Rust macros, while at times useful, are a maintenance nightmare. And
we have been bitten by calling macros from other crates multiple times
in the past.
In a push to just use less macros remove the usage of the
`impl_from_infallible` macro in the bitcoin, units, and internals crates
and just write the code.
There is a loose convention in Rust to not use `test_` prefix. The
reason being that `cargo test` outputs 'test <test name>' using the
prefix makes the output stutter.
This patch smells a bit like code-churn but having the prefix in some
places and not others is confusing to new contributors and is leading me
to explain this many times now. Lets just fix it.
Remove the prefix unless doing so breaks the code.
The Amount type provides better type safety and is more appropriate in
this context than u64. Currently the checked arithmetic operations for
Amount and u64 are identical in behavior. Therefore, this refactor does
not result in any behavior change and is purely cosmetic.
To prevent rounding errors converting to and from f64 change
`Amount::MAX` to `MAX_MONEY` which is below the limit in f64 that has
issues.
Add checks to `from_str_in`, `checked_add` and `checked_mul` that the
result is below MAX, where previously a u64 overflow was relied on.
Change tests to account for new lower MAX that is within the range of
SignedAmount and does not overflow so easily
Remove overflow tests
`Amount::MAX` is now below `u64::MAX` and within the range of values for
`SignedAmount`. These tests therefore do not overflow.
In effective_value there is no error with `Amount::MAX` and the correct
value is returned.
In psbt the removed test is effectively the same as the previous test.
Modify `Amount` tests to work with new `MAX`
Tests need to be changed that checked values above the new `MAX` or
`Amount::MAX` was out of range for `SignedAmount` which it isn't anymore
9aebb96fb9 Fix psbt fuzz crash (Sanket Kanjalkar)
Pull request description:
Fixes: https://github.com/rust-bitcoin/rust-bitcoin/issues/3628
This occurs when combining two PSBTs with different xpub key sources. Added a length check before indexing into slices to prevent out-of-bounds access.
For some reason, the precommit hook complained about non-ascii files. I don't think any of the names here are non-ascii
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There is a range of different wordings used in the docs of constructor
type functions.
Change all to start with `Constructs a new` or `Constructs an empty`.
In functions that act like constructors there is a mixture of the usage
of `creates` and `constructs`.
Replace all occurrences of `creates` with `constructs` in the first line
of docs of constructor like functions.
Deprecate the `Script::to_bytes` function in favour of `to_vec` as we
are doing elsewhere.
Note that `ScriptBuf` has `into_bytes` because it does not copy.
Potentially this should be deprecated in favour of `into_vec`?
Note that in regards to the `to_` prefix this naming as valid according
to convention because the `Script` type is borrowed and `to_vec` copies
the underlying bytes.
During this release cycle we deprecated `to_vec` in favour of
`to_bytes`, we have since reversed our position on the name.
Remove the deprecation of `to_bytes` from the three types that had it
and use `to_vec`.
WARNING: This is not like all the other extension traits.
Because of the use of generics on various `Transaction` methods it is
not easily possible to use the `define_extension_trait` macro.
Manually create the extension traits (public and private) for the
`Transaction` type. This is quite ugly but c'est la vie
(Includes two in the `transaction` module and one in the
`consensus_validation` module.)
c89b816437 psbt: Fix bug in Subtype consensus_encode (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
In #2906 we switched from using a `u8` for type keys to using a `u64` and encoding as a compact int (inline with the spec). Note that a `u8` encodes to the same bytes as a `u64` when the value is < 252.
In that patch, I introduced a bug because the length returned by `PoprietaryKey::consensus_encode` uses a hard code 1 for the length of the encoding (because of single byte) instead of the variable length for the new compact encoding.
Bug showed up in fuzzing, and was isolated by Jamil - mad props.
Fix: #3501
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025a8773bf Use fully qualified path in macro (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
Using fully qualified paths in macros reduces maintenance burden. We have one macro where we use relative path to access the `psbt` module.
Refactor only, no external change.
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Using fully qualified paths in macros reduces maintenance burden. We
have one macro where we use relative path to access the `psbt` module.
Refactor only, no external change.
In #2906 we switched from using a `u8` for type keys to using a `u64`
and encoding as a compact int (inline with the spec). Note that a `u8`
encodes to the same bytes as a `u64` when the value is < 252.
In that patch, I introduced a bug because the length returned by
`PoprietaryKey::consensus_encode` uses a hard code 1 for the length of
the encoding (because of single byte) instead of the variable length for
the new compact encoding.
Bug showed up in fuzzing, and was isolated by Jamil - mad props.
The `consensus::encode::Error` contains an IO error but reading from a
buffer only ever errors for EOF. We converted all instances of EOF to
`MissingData` already so now we can split the IO error apart from the
actual encoding errors variants.
2f656f77ba psbt: Use u64 for key type (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
Currently we use `u8` for key type but it was pointed out that we should be using a `u64` and encoding it as a compact type. The reason our code works now is because the compact type encoding for a `u8` (less than
This breaks the `serde` impl, as shown by changes to the regression tests,
Fix: #2891
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We had an initial go at this but we didn't do the `Hash` trait method.
In order to do so we need to hack the serde code a fair bit, note the
public visitor types.
Recently we deprecated `to_vec` in favour of `to_bytes` however we
continued to use `to_vec` in a few places. This wasn't noticed because
of our usage of `TBD` in the `deprecated` attribute.
Use `to_bytes` instead of `to_vec`.
Currently we use `u8` for key type but it was pointed out that we should
be using a `u64` and encoding it as a compact type. The reason our code
works now is because the compact type encoding for a `u8` (less than
253) is the same as for a `u8`.
This breaks the `serde` impl, as shown by changes to the regression tests.
18d8b0e469 Replace VarInt type with ReadExt and WriteExt functions (Steven Roose)
003db025c1 Return encoded length from WriteExt::emit_slice (Steven Roose)
Pull request description:
This the meat and potatoes out of Steven's work in #2133 and also closes#1016
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This change makes method names on Xpub and Xpriv more consistent and
easier to discover by following two patterns:
- if the method deals with extended key, it contains 'xpub' or
'xpriv' in its name
- if the method deals with non-extended key, it contains
'public_key' or 'private_key'
One exception is 'ckd_*' methods, which are lower-level and their names
come from BIP32; these keep using 'priv' and 'pub'.
Currently we provide `Default` implementations for a couple of types in
the `transaction` module, the values returned are meaningless and it
seems these impls were added to make writing test code easier. In
hindsight this was the wrong thing to do.
Break the API and remove the `Default` implementations for `OutPoint`
and `TxIn`.
Add an associated const `TxIn::EMPTY_COINBASE` that is, as the name
suggests, an empty transaction input with the prevout set to all
zeros as for the coinbase transaction.
At some stage we named the compact encoding `VarInt` (which makes sense
because the compact size encoding is a variable length integer encoding).
However it turns out the term "varint" is used in Core for a different
encoding so this may lead to confusion.
While we fix this naming thing observe also that the `VarInt` type is
unnecessarily complicated, all we need to be able to do is encode and
decode integers in compact form as specified by Core. We can do this
simply by extending our `WriteExt` and `ReadExt` traits.
Add `emit_compact_size` and `read_compact_size` to emit and read compact
endcodings respectively.
Includes addition of `internals::compact_size::encoded_size_const`.
Patch originally written by Steven, Tobin cherry-picked and did a bunch
of impovements after the varint vs compact_size thing (#1016).
ref: https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Protocol_documentation#Variable_length_integer
Co-developed-by: Tobin C. Harding <me@tobin.cc>
Examples in documentation are not linted in the same way as other code,
but should still contain correctly written code.
Throughout the bitcoin crate unused variables have either been prefixed
with _ or an assert used. And unused methods have been used in the
example code.
8ec3571d80 Implement GetKey for Vec<Xpriv> (Nadav Ivgi)
Pull request description:
It appears that the `BTreeSet<Xpriv>`/`HashSet<Xpriv>` sets currently implementing `GetKey` cannot actually be constructed, because `Xpriv` does not implement `Ord` nor `Hash`. (And that the rust-bitcoin code referencing these sets should not even compile? yet evidently it does 👀 )
This PR adds support for `Vec<Xpriv>` to enable signing with multiple `Xpriv`s, but does not address the issue with the existing sets.
The added test case demonstrates the issue:
```rust
error[E0277]: the trait bound `bip32::Xpriv: std:#️⃣:Hash` is not satisfied
--> bitcoin/src/psbt/mod.rs:2301:24
|
2301 | HashSet::new().insert(xpriv.clone());
| ^^^^^^ the trait `std:#️⃣:Hash` is not implemented for `bip32::Xpriv`
|
note: required by a bound in `std::collections::HashSet::<T, S>::insert`
--> /rustc/82e1608dfa6e0b5569232559e3d385fea5a93112/library/std/src/collections/hash/set.rs:888:5
error[E0277]: the trait bound `bip32::Xpriv: Ord` is not satisfied
--> bitcoin/src/psbt/mod.rs:2302:25
|
2302 | BTreeSet::new().insert(xpriv.clone());
| ^^^^^^ the trait `Ord` is not implemented for `bip32::Xpriv`
|
note: required by a bound in `std::collections::BTreeSet::<T, A>::insert`
--> /rustc/82e1608dfa6e0b5569232559e3d385fea5a93112/library/alloc/src/collections/btree/set.rs:899:5
```
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A new nightly version (`nightly-2024-08-28`) introduces a few warnings
because of our rustdocs. These are valid warnings and should be fixed,
thanks `clippy` team.
(The `bip152` change is a bit sloppy, open to suggestions.)
cf129ad314 fix: re-implement (de)serialization from/to readers/writers (elsirion)
Pull request description:
Fixes#3250.
The serialization is less than ideal and still allocates a lot. I can understand not wanting to (ab)use the consensus encoding traits, but they have a pretty good interface, copying it and creating some `EncodePsbt` and `DecodePsbt` traits with similar interfaces would have been nice imo.
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Tree-SHA512: d7f218164d772db3a9fb4436953c3b5fd3677b92078d0843233197629df7d852d80615a3ff38c5b70771381ba1aeb30defdc98ee63653e570bb75dc553400cad
`s.parse` is more idiomatic and produces more helpful error messages.
This has been changed repo wide in the main codebase, not including
examples, rustdocs, and in the test module.
`use std::str::FromStr;` has been removed where this change makes
it unnecessary.
There are a couple of issues around the ECDSA signature decoding /
parsing code. We have duplicate code in `from_str` and `from_slice`
and both use the same error type even though it is impossible to get a
hex error in `from_slice`.
Create two errors:
- A `DecodeError` returned by `from_slice`
- A `ParseSignatureError` that has a decode variant and a hex variant
Call through to `from_slice` after parsing hex into a byte vector.
Removes an instance of `unreachable!`.
Fix: #1193