d6296cd3d1 Remove usage of hex::test_hex_unwrap (Tobin C. Harding)
37035e20e8 Simplify and improve transaction benchmarks (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
We have the `hex_lit` dependency for converting a hex string literal to an array.
Currently we have a `test_hex_unwrap` macro in the `hex v0.3.0` release but not on either `master`
or the upcoming `v1.0.0-alpha.0` release. This is making PRs around releasing and depending on the
release more noisy than required.
Introduce a `test_hex_unwrap` macro in internals for usage when the input is not a string literal.
Use `hex_lit::hex` where possible (often needing an additional call to
ACKs for top commit:
apoelstra:
ACK d6296cd3d1989cf28d67a5329ad60da4f814ba92; successfully ran local tests
Kixunil:
ACK d6296cd3d1
Tree-SHA512: eab3573f6b7fee408ae11821b77e56cbaddf7cc4540bdc31ed7ef9eb3f25987f50e484f1553aaaa9709367e614eb77ed36250875d0faf5a51ab3fe709d4d4054
There was and inconsistent usage of `#`, `##` and `###` in rustdoc
headings. The difference in the rendered rustdocs is a minimal font
size change.
Change all headings to be H1 `#`.
Change all subheadings to be `###` to have a noticeable difference in
font size in the rendered docs.
We have the `hex_lit` dependency for converting a hex string literal
to an array.
Currently we have a `test_hex_unwrap` macro in the `hex v0.3.0` release
but not on either `master` or the upcoming `v1.0.0-alpha.0` release.
This is making PRs around releasing and depending on the release more
noisy than required.
Use `hex_lit::hex` where possible (often needing an additional call to
`to_vec()`) and where not possible use `Vec::from_hex`.
Previously we've used `try_into().expect()` because const generics were
unavailable. Then they became available but we didn't realize we could
already convert a bunch of code to not use panicking conversions. But we
can (and could for a while).
This adds an extension trait for arrays to provide basic non-panicking
operations returning arrays, so they can be composed with other
functions accepting arrays without any conversions. It also refactors a
bunch of code to use the non-panicking constructs but it's certainly not
all of it. That could be done later. This just aims at removing the
ugliest offenders and demonstrate the usefulness of this approach.
Aside from this, to avoid a bunch of duplicated work, this refactors
BIP32 key parsing to use a common method where xpub and xpriv are
encoded the same. Not doing this already led to a mistake where xpriv
implemented some additional checks that were missing in xpub. Thus this
change also indirectly fixes that bug.
Rust macros, while at times useful, are a maintenance nightmare. And
we have been bitten by calling macros from other crates multiple times
in the past.
In a push to just use less macros remove the usage of the
`impl_from_infallible` macro in the bitcoin, units, and internals crates
and just write the code.
There is a loose convention in Rust to not use `test_` prefix. The
reason being that `cargo test` outputs 'test <test name>' using the
prefix makes the output stutter.
This patch smells a bit like code-churn but having the prefix in some
places and not others is confusing to new contributors and is leading me
to explain this many times now. Lets just fix it.
Remove the prefix unless doing so breaks the code.
ec06028f63 hashes: Make hex dependency optional (Tobin C. Harding)
9dce0b4b8c Remove hex string trait bounds from GeneralHash (Tobin C. Harding)
766f498b33 Pull serde stuff out of impl_bytelike_traits macro (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
This is done in 3 parts:
1. Pull the `serde` stuff out of `impl_bytelike_traits` to fix the bug described here: https://github.com/rust-bitcoin/rust-bitcoin/issues/2654#issuecomment-2470716693
2. Prepare the `hashes` trait by removing string/hex trait bounds from `GeneralHash` and also pull the hex/string stuff out of `impl_bytelike_traits`
3. Make hex optional, including adding custom debug logic when `hex` feature is not enabled
Patch 3 is tested in `hashes/embedded`, by the new `debug` unit test, and there is a `Midstate` unit test as well that covers the `Debug` impl.
Close: #2654 - BOOM!
ACKs for top commit:
apoelstra:
ACK ec06028f63ba591a14c3a15cdfd410bb5ff1c09b; successfully ran local tests; nice!
Tree-SHA512: 85eb10d36a4581af6cd700f7ff876585bcc114c60e9864906e65659f3b3ee550fe6d9f40ca4230d870a9e23f0720723e11443ec329f16e40259a259b9be57466
On the way re-design the API by doing:
- Introduce `Checked` and `Unchecked` tags
- Rename the `txdata` field to `transactions`
- Make the `Block` fields private
- Add getters for `header` and `transactions` fields
- Move the various `compute_` methods to be free standing functions
- Make the `check_` functions private
- Introduce extension traits
For the `hashes` crate we would like to make `hex` an optional
dependency. In preparation for doing so do the following:
- Remove the trait bounds from `GeneralHash`
- Split the hex/string stuff out of `impl_bytelike_traits` into a
separate macro.
The `impl_bytelike_traits` macro is public and it is used in the
`hash_newtype` macro, also public.
Currently if a user calls the `hash_newtype` macro in a crate that
depends on `hashes` without the `serde` feature enabled and with no
`serde` dependency everything works. However if the user then adds a
dependency that happens to enable the `serde` feature in `hashes` their
build will blow up because `serde` code will start getting called from
the original crate's call to `hash_newtype`.
Pull the serde stuff out of `hash_newtype` and provide a macro to
implement it `impl_serde_for_newtype`.
In functions that act like constructors there is a mixture of the usage
of `creates` and `constructs`.
Replace all occurrences of `creates` with `constructs` in the first line
of docs of constructor like functions.
At some stage we named the compact encoding `VarInt` (which makes sense
because the compact size encoding is a variable length integer encoding).
However it turns out the term "varint" is used in Core for a different
encoding so this may lead to confusion.
While we fix this naming thing observe also that the `VarInt` type is
unnecessarily complicated, all we need to be able to do is encode and
decode integers in compact form as specified by Core. We can do this
simply by extending our `WriteExt` and `ReadExt` traits.
Add `emit_compact_size` and `read_compact_size` to emit and read compact
endcodings respectively.
Includes addition of `internals::compact_size::encoded_size_const`.
Patch originally written by Steven, Tobin cherry-picked and did a bunch
of impovements after the varint vs compact_size thing (#1016).
ref: https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Protocol_documentation#Variable_length_integer
Co-developed-by: Tobin C. Harding <me@tobin.cc>
In preparation to move script types to `primitives` we replace impl
block with extension traits by replacing the temporary modules with
`define_extension_trait`.
We already explicitly do not support 16 bit machines.
Also, because Rust supports `u182`s one cannot infallibly convert from a
`usize` to a `u64`. This is unergonomic and results in a ton of casts.
We can instead limit our code to running only on machines where `usize`
is less that or equal to 64 bits then the infallible conversion is
possible.
Since 128 bit machines are not a thing yet this does not in reality
introduce any limitations on the library.
Add a "private" trait to the `internals` crate to do infallible
conversion to a `u64` from `usize`.
Implement it for all unsigned integers smaller than `u64` as well so
we have the option to use the trait instead of `u32::from(foo)`.
In an effort to reduce the cognitive load of reading code we are
removing casts unless they are useful or obvious.
Move the cast onto the call to `min` and comment it for good measure.
This allows us to call infallible `from` for conversion when needed.
Refactor only, no logic changes.
In an effort to remove unnecessary casts use `u128::from` to convert
from `u64`s. Leave the cast to `u64` in there because it is right after
a shift right and is brain-dead obvious.
Currently we copy data into a new buffer before passing it into the
hasher, we can just hash the data directly.
Internal change only, no external change.
Fix: #2917
Wildcards have been replaced with what is actually used.
In a couple of cases an additional use statement was added to the test
module to import `DisplayHex` which is only used in test, but
previously imported with the wildcard at the top.
8ee1744b9b Make 'use core::fmt' calls consistent (Shing Him Ng)
Pull request description:
I started taking a look at #2869 and looked for everything that was implementing the `Display` trait:
```rust
impl fmt::Display for _
```
but found some places where the imports weren't consistent:
```rust
impl Display for _
```
There were only a few instances of the latter, so I went ahead and cleaned those up before starting #2869
I started pulling this thread when I saw the same thing was happening for `fmt::Debug` and `fmt::Formatter` so I updated the rest of the `use core::fmt::*` statements with a few exceptions:
- No updates to `use core::fmt::*` if it was being called from within a function since I felt like the function scope was small enough to not cause confusion
- No updates to `use core::fmt::{self, Write as _};`
ACKs for top commit:
Kixunil:
ACK 8ee1744b9b
tcharding:
ACK 8ee1744b9b
Tree-SHA512: 33eb6ea0c4e808ef78bc87de6547144b756bde206c50d80488f740e97cd8d11f1abcb8936c487d7bfd29be5e21c7f40ff88f82acdaaec9aacb4b6362ffc4c680
In the next commits we are going to stop exposing the ability to hash
arbitrary data into wrapped hash types like Txid etc. In preparation for
this, stop using these methods internally.
This makes our internal code a little bit uglier and less DRY. An
alternative approach would be to implement the from_engine and engine
methods, but privately (and maybe having a macro to provide this). But I
think this approach is more straightforward.
The one exception is for the Taproot hashes, which are tagged hashes and
currently do not have their own engine type. I will address these in a
later PR because this one is already too big.
433fd6bf7e api: Run just check-api (Tobin C. Harding)
8fd583b069 Pass hash types by value (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
We should pass `Copy` types by value not by reference. Pass the hash types by value.
Second step in the pass-copy-types-by-value work, pulled out of #2404.
ACKs for top commit:
apoelstra:
ACK 433fd6bf7e
Kixunil:
ACK 433fd6bf7e
Tree-SHA512: 999d12f60550cacc4ae19b4cbf505b25c1eed803820f22b1a706e9f95da1b7e7b422f393f4115d579927c0c476cd504036a39b3cdc06a1d6befbcff5513f7433
the `blockdata` directory is code organisation thing, all the
types/modules are re-exported from other places. In preparation for, and
to make easier, the `primitives` crate smashing work - remove all
explicit usage of `blockdata`.
Note that the few instances remain as they seem required e.g.,
`pub(in crate::blockdata::script)`
Refactor only, no logic changes.
Currently we have a trait `Hash` that is required for `Hmac`, `Hkdf`,
and other use cases. However, it is unegonomic for users who just want
to do a simple hash to have to import the trait.
Add inherent functions to all hash types including those created with
the new wrapper type macros.
This patch introduces some duplicate code but we are trying to make
progress in the hashes API re-write. We can come back and de-dublicate
later.
Includes making `to_byte_array`,`from_byte_array`, `as_byte_array`, and
`all_zeros` const where easily possible.
Our decoding code reads bytes in very small chunks. Which is not
efficient when dealing with the OS where the cost of a context switch is
significant. People could already buffer the data but it's easy to
forget it by accident.
This change requires the new `io::BufRead` trait instead of `io::Read`
in all bounds.
Code such as `Transaction::consensus_decode(&mut File::open(foo))` will
break after this is applied, uncovering the inefficiency.
This was originally Kix's work, done before we had the `io` crate.
Changes to `bitcoin` were originally his, any new mistakes are my own.
Changes to `io` are mine.
Co-developed-by: Martin Habovstiak <martin.habovstiak@gmail.com>
There is no advantage in having `io::Read` as opposed to `Read` and
importing the trait. It is surprising that we do so.
Remove `io::` path from `io::Read` and `io::Write`. Some docs keep the
path, leave them as is. Add import `use io::{Read, Write}`.
Refactor only, no logic changes.
We would like all the various hash types to be defined where they
rightly live instead of in the `hash_types` module.
Move the BIP-158 filter hash types to the `bip158` module.
We would like all the various hash types to be defined where they
rightly live instead of in the `hash_types` module.
Move the block hash types to the `block` module. While moving, add full
stops to the rustdoc of each hash.
Re-export _all four_ types from lib.rs (previously `WitnessMerkleNode`
was not re-exported).
We have a convention in `rust-bitcoin` to use external crates directly
when importing them not via `crate::foo`.
Update all the import paths for `io` to use this form.
`std::io::Write` is implemented for all `&mut std::io::Write`. This
makes it easy to have APIs that mix and match owned `Write`s with
mutable references to `Write`s.
However, in the next commit we add our own `Write` trait which we
intend to implement for all `std::io::Write`. Sadly, this is
mutually exclusive with a blanket implementation on our own
`&mut Write`, as that would conflict with an `std::io::Write`
blanket impl.
Thus, in order to use the `Write for all &mut Write` blanket impl
in rust-bitcoin, we'd have to bound all `Write`s by
`std::io::Write`, as we're unable to provide a blanket
`Write for &mut Write` impl.
Here we stop relying on that blanket impl in order to introduce the
new trait in the next commit.
8eff4d0385 Remove private hex test macro (Tobin C. Harding)
Pull request description:
We have this macro in `hex-conservative` now, remove the version here.
This patch does not change the public API and only touches test code.
ACKs for top commit:
apoelstra:
ACK 8eff4d0385
clarkmoody:
ACK 8eff4d0385
Tree-SHA512: 93a08fff778930071cd1a28c19202e4a94ca8881b2e873538de2e942b71c2cd6184ed6364c572538a8a699295a71761c6f836accaf251a15683138b71f148fab
On our way to v1.0.0 we are defining a standard for our error types,
this includes:
- Uses the following derives (unless not possible, usually because of `io::Error`)
`#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]`
- Has `non_exhaustive` unless we really know we can commit to not adding
anything.
Furthermore, we are trying to make the codebase easy to read. Error code
is write-once-read-many (well it should be) so if we make all the error
code super uniform the users can flick to an error and quickly see what
it includes. In an effort to achieve this I have made up a style and
over recent times have change much of the error code to that new style,
this PR audits _all_ error types in the code base and enforces the
style, specifically:
- Is layed out: definition, [impl block], Display impl, error::Error impl, From impls
- `error::Error` impl matches on enum even if it returns `None` for all variants
- Display/Error impls import enum variants locally
- match uses *self and `ref e`
- error::Error variants that return `Some` come first, `None` after
Re: non_exhaustive
To make dev and review easier I have added `non_exhaustive` to _every_
error type. We can then remove it error by error as we see fit. This is
because it takes a bit of thinking to do and review where as this patch
should not take much brain power to review.