// SPDX-License-Identifier: CC0-1.0 //! SHA512 implementation. //! use core::ops::Index; use core::slice::SliceIndex; use core::{cmp, str}; use crate::{FromSliceError, HashEngine as _}; crate::internal_macros::hash_type! { 512, false, "Output of the SHA512 hash function." } #[cfg(not(hashes_fuzz))] pub(crate) fn from_engine(mut e: HashEngine) -> Hash { // pad buffer with a single 1-bit then all 0s, until there are exactly 16 bytes remaining let data_len = e.length as u64; let zeroes = [0; BLOCK_SIZE - 16]; e.input(&[0x80]); if e.length % BLOCK_SIZE > zeroes.len() { e.input(&zeroes); } let pad_length = zeroes.len() - (e.length % BLOCK_SIZE); e.input(&zeroes[..pad_length]); debug_assert_eq!(e.length % BLOCK_SIZE, zeroes.len()); e.input(&[0; 8]); e.input(&(8 * data_len).to_be_bytes()); debug_assert_eq!(e.length % BLOCK_SIZE, 0); Hash(e.midstate()) } #[cfg(hashes_fuzz)] pub(crate) fn from_engine(e: HashEngine) -> Hash { let mut hash = e.midstate(); hash[0] ^= 0xff; // Make this distinct from SHA-256 Hash(hash) } pub(crate) const BLOCK_SIZE: usize = 128; /// Engine to compute SHA512 hash function. #[derive(Clone)] pub struct HashEngine { h: [u64; 8], length: usize, buffer: [u8; BLOCK_SIZE], } impl Default for HashEngine { #[rustfmt::skip] fn default() -> Self { HashEngine { h: [ 0x6a09e667f3bcc908, 0xbb67ae8584caa73b, 0x3c6ef372fe94f82b, 0xa54ff53a5f1d36f1, 0x510e527fade682d1, 0x9b05688c2b3e6c1f, 0x1f83d9abfb41bd6b, 0x5be0cd19137e2179, ], length: 0, buffer: [0; BLOCK_SIZE], } } } impl HashEngine { /// Constructs a hash engine suitable for use inside the default `sha512_256::HashEngine`. #[rustfmt::skip] pub(crate) fn sha512_256() -> Self { HashEngine { h: [ 0x22312194fc2bf72c, 0x9f555fa3c84c64c2, 0x2393b86b6f53b151, 0x963877195940eabd, 0x96283ee2a88effe3, 0xbe5e1e2553863992, 0x2b0199fc2c85b8aa, 0x0eb72ddc81c52ca2, ], length: 0, buffer: [0; BLOCK_SIZE], } } } impl crate::HashEngine for HashEngine { type MidState = [u8; 64]; #[cfg(not(hashes_fuzz))] fn midstate(&self) -> [u8; 64] { let mut ret = [0; 64]; for (val, ret_bytes) in self.h.iter().zip(ret.chunks_exact_mut(8)) { ret_bytes.copy_from_slice(&val.to_be_bytes()); } ret } #[cfg(hashes_fuzz)] fn midstate(&self) -> [u8; 64] { let mut ret = [0; 64]; ret.copy_from_slice(&self.buffer[..64]); ret } const BLOCK_SIZE: usize = 128; fn n_bytes_hashed(&self) -> usize { self.length } engine_input_impl!(); } #[allow(non_snake_case)] fn Ch(x: u64, y: u64, z: u64) -> u64 { z ^ (x & (y ^ z)) } #[allow(non_snake_case)] fn Maj(x: u64, y: u64, z: u64) -> u64 { (x & y) | (z & (x | y)) } #[allow(non_snake_case)] fn Sigma0(x: u64) -> u64 { x.rotate_left(36) ^ x.rotate_left(30) ^ x.rotate_left(25) } #[allow(non_snake_case)] fn Sigma1(x: u64) -> u64 { x.rotate_left(50) ^ x.rotate_left(46) ^ x.rotate_left(23) } fn sigma0(x: u64) -> u64 { x.rotate_left(63) ^ x.rotate_left(56) ^ (x >> 7) } fn sigma1(x: u64) -> u64 { x.rotate_left(45) ^ x.rotate_left(3) ^ (x >> 6) } #[cfg(feature = "small-hash")] #[macro_use] mod small_hash { use super::*; #[rustfmt::skip] pub(super) fn round(a: u64, b: u64, c: u64, d: &mut u64, e: u64, f: u64, g: u64, h: &mut u64, k: u64, w: u64, ) { let t1 = h.wrapping_add(Sigma1(e)).wrapping_add(Ch(e, f, g)).wrapping_add(k).wrapping_add(w); let t2 = Sigma0(a).wrapping_add(Maj(a, b, c)); *d = d.wrapping_add(t1); *h = t1.wrapping_add(t2); } #[rustfmt::skip] pub(super) fn later_round(a: u64, b: u64, c: u64, d: &mut u64, e: u64, f: u64, g: u64, h: &mut u64, k: u64, w: u64, w1: u64, w2: u64, w3: u64, ) -> u64 { let w = w.wrapping_add(sigma1(w1)).wrapping_add(w2).wrapping_add(sigma0(w3)); round(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, k, w); w } macro_rules! round( // first round ($a:expr, $b:expr, $c:expr, $d:expr, $e:expr, $f:expr, $g:expr, $h:expr, $k:expr, $w:expr) => ( small_hash::round($a, $b, $c, &mut $d, $e, $f, $g, &mut $h, $k, $w) ); // later rounds we reassign $w before doing the first-round computation ($a:expr, $b:expr, $c:expr, $d:expr, $e:expr, $f:expr, $g:expr, $h:expr, $k:expr, $w:expr, $w1:expr, $w2:expr, $w3:expr) => ( $w = small_hash::later_round($a, $b, $c, &mut $d, $e, $f, $g, &mut $h, $k, $w, $w1, $w2, $w3) ) ); } #[cfg(not(feature = "small-hash"))] #[macro_use] mod fast_hash { macro_rules! round( // first round ($a:expr, $b:expr, $c:expr, $d:expr, $e:expr, $f:expr, $g:expr, $h:expr, $k:expr, $w:expr) => ( let t1 = $h.wrapping_add(Sigma1($e)).wrapping_add(Ch($e, $f, $g)).wrapping_add($k).wrapping_add($w); let t2 = Sigma0($a).wrapping_add(Maj($a, $b, $c)); $d = $d.wrapping_add(t1); $h = t1.wrapping_add(t2); ); // later rounds we reassign $w before doing the first-round computation ($a:expr, $b:expr, $c:expr, $d:expr, $e:expr, $f:expr, $g:expr, $h:expr, $k:expr, $w:expr, $w1:expr, $w2:expr, $w3:expr) => ( $w = $w.wrapping_add(sigma1($w1)).wrapping_add($w2).wrapping_add(sigma0($w3)); round!($a, $b, $c, $d, $e, $f, $g, $h, $k, $w); ) ); } impl HashEngine { // Algorithm copied from libsecp256k1 pub(crate) fn process_block(&mut self) { debug_assert_eq!(self.buffer.len(), BLOCK_SIZE); let mut w = [0u64; 16]; for (w_val, buff_bytes) in w.iter_mut().zip(self.buffer.chunks_exact(8)) { *w_val = u64::from_be_bytes(buff_bytes.try_into().expect("8 byte slice")); } let mut a = self.h[0]; let mut b = self.h[1]; let mut c = self.h[2]; let mut d = self.h[3]; let mut e = self.h[4]; let mut f = self.h[5]; let mut g = self.h[6]; let mut h = self.h[7]; round!(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, 0x428a2f98d728ae22, w[0]); round!(h, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, 0x7137449123ef65cd, w[1]); round!(g, h, a, b, c, d, e, f, 0xb5c0fbcfec4d3b2f, w[2]); round!(f, g, h, a, b, c, d, e, 0xe9b5dba58189dbbc, w[3]); round!(e, f, g, h, a, b, c, d, 0x3956c25bf348b538, w[4]); round!(d, e, f, g, h, a, b, c, 0x59f111f1b605d019, w[5]); round!(c, d, e, f, g, h, a, b, 0x923f82a4af194f9b, w[6]); round!(b, c, d, e, f, g, h, a, 0xab1c5ed5da6d8118, w[7]); round!(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, 0xd807aa98a3030242, w[8]); round!(h, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, 0x12835b0145706fbe, w[9]); round!(g, h, a, b, c, d, e, f, 0x243185be4ee4b28c, w[10]); round!(f, g, h, a, b, c, d, e, 0x550c7dc3d5ffb4e2, w[11]); round!(e, f, g, h, a, b, c, d, 0x72be5d74f27b896f, w[12]); round!(d, e, f, g, h, a, b, c, 0x80deb1fe3b1696b1, w[13]); round!(c, d, e, f, g, h, a, b, 0x9bdc06a725c71235, w[14]); round!(b, c, d, e, f, g, h, a, 0xc19bf174cf692694, w[15]); round!(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, 0xe49b69c19ef14ad2, w[0], w[14], w[9], w[1]); round!(h, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, 0xefbe4786384f25e3, w[1], w[15], w[10], w[2]); round!(g, h, a, b, c, d, e, f, 0x0fc19dc68b8cd5b5, w[2], w[0], w[11], w[3]); round!(f, g, h, a, b, c, d, e, 0x240ca1cc77ac9c65, w[3], w[1], w[12], w[4]); round!(e, f, g, h, a, b, c, d, 0x2de92c6f592b0275, w[4], w[2], w[13], w[5]); round!(d, e, f, g, h, a, b, c, 0x4a7484aa6ea6e483, w[5], w[3], w[14], w[6]); round!(c, d, e, f, g, h, a, b, 0x5cb0a9dcbd41fbd4, w[6], w[4], w[15], w[7]); round!(b, c, d, e, f, g, h, a, 0x76f988da831153b5, w[7], w[5], w[0], w[8]); round!(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, 0x983e5152ee66dfab, w[8], w[6], w[1], w[9]); round!(h, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, 0xa831c66d2db43210, w[9], w[7], w[2], w[10]); round!(g, h, a, b, c, d, e, f, 0xb00327c898fb213f, w[10], w[8], w[3], w[11]); round!(f, g, h, a, b, c, d, e, 0xbf597fc7beef0ee4, w[11], w[9], w[4], w[12]); round!(e, f, g, h, a, b, c, d, 0xc6e00bf33da88fc2, w[12], w[10], w[5], w[13]); round!(d, e, f, g, h, a, b, c, 0xd5a79147930aa725, w[13], w[11], w[6], w[14]); round!(c, d, e, f, g, h, a, b, 0x06ca6351e003826f, w[14], w[12], w[7], w[15]); round!(b, c, d, e, f, g, h, a, 0x142929670a0e6e70, w[15], w[13], w[8], w[0]); round!(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, 0x27b70a8546d22ffc, w[0], w[14], w[9], w[1]); round!(h, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, 0x2e1b21385c26c926, w[1], w[15], w[10], w[2]); round!(g, h, a, b, c, d, e, f, 0x4d2c6dfc5ac42aed, w[2], w[0], w[11], w[3]); round!(f, g, h, a, b, c, d, e, 0x53380d139d95b3df, w[3], w[1], w[12], w[4]); round!(e, f, g, h, a, b, c, d, 0x650a73548baf63de, w[4], w[2], w[13], w[5]); round!(d, e, f, g, h, a, b, c, 0x766a0abb3c77b2a8, w[5], w[3], w[14], w[6]); round!(c, d, e, f, g, h, a, b, 0x81c2c92e47edaee6, w[6], w[4], w[15], w[7]); round!(b, c, d, e, f, g, h, a, 0x92722c851482353b, w[7], w[5], w[0], w[8]); round!(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, 0xa2bfe8a14cf10364, w[8], w[6], w[1], w[9]); round!(h, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, 0xa81a664bbc423001, w[9], w[7], w[2], w[10]); round!(g, h, a, b, c, d, e, f, 0xc24b8b70d0f89791, w[10], w[8], w[3], w[11]); round!(f, g, h, a, b, c, d, e, 0xc76c51a30654be30, w[11], w[9], w[4], w[12]); round!(e, f, g, h, a, b, c, d, 0xd192e819d6ef5218, w[12], w[10], w[5], w[13]); round!(d, e, f, g, h, a, b, c, 0xd69906245565a910, w[13], w[11], w[6], w[14]); round!(c, d, e, f, g, h, a, b, 0xf40e35855771202a, w[14], w[12], w[7], w[15]); round!(b, c, d, e, f, g, h, a, 0x106aa07032bbd1b8, w[15], w[13], w[8], w[0]); round!(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, 0x19a4c116b8d2d0c8, w[0], w[14], w[9], w[1]); round!(h, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, 0x1e376c085141ab53, w[1], w[15], w[10], w[2]); round!(g, h, a, b, c, d, e, f, 0x2748774cdf8eeb99, w[2], w[0], w[11], w[3]); round!(f, g, h, a, b, c, d, e, 0x34b0bcb5e19b48a8, w[3], w[1], w[12], w[4]); round!(e, f, g, h, a, b, c, d, 0x391c0cb3c5c95a63, w[4], w[2], w[13], w[5]); round!(d, e, f, g, h, a, b, c, 0x4ed8aa4ae3418acb, w[5], w[3], w[14], w[6]); round!(c, d, e, f, g, h, a, b, 0x5b9cca4f7763e373, w[6], w[4], w[15], w[7]); round!(b, c, d, e, f, g, h, a, 0x682e6ff3d6b2b8a3, w[7], w[5], w[0], w[8]); round!(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, 0x748f82ee5defb2fc, w[8], w[6], w[1], w[9]); round!(h, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, 0x78a5636f43172f60, w[9], w[7], w[2], w[10]); round!(g, h, a, b, c, d, e, f, 0x84c87814a1f0ab72, w[10], w[8], w[3], w[11]); round!(f, g, h, a, b, c, d, e, 0x8cc702081a6439ec, w[11], w[9], w[4], w[12]); round!(e, f, g, h, a, b, c, d, 0x90befffa23631e28, w[12], w[10], w[5], w[13]); round!(d, e, f, g, h, a, b, c, 0xa4506cebde82bde9, w[13], w[11], w[6], w[14]); round!(c, d, e, f, g, h, a, b, 0xbef9a3f7b2c67915, w[14], w[12], w[7], w[15]); round!(b, c, d, e, f, g, h, a, 0xc67178f2e372532b, w[15], w[13], w[8], w[0]); round!(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, 0xca273eceea26619c, w[0], w[14], w[9], w[1]); round!(h, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, 0xd186b8c721c0c207, w[1], w[15], w[10], w[2]); round!(g, h, a, b, c, d, e, f, 0xeada7dd6cde0eb1e, w[2], w[0], w[11], w[3]); round!(f, g, h, a, b, c, d, e, 0xf57d4f7fee6ed178, w[3], w[1], w[12], w[4]); round!(e, f, g, h, a, b, c, d, 0x06f067aa72176fba, w[4], w[2], w[13], w[5]); round!(d, e, f, g, h, a, b, c, 0x0a637dc5a2c898a6, w[5], w[3], w[14], w[6]); round!(c, d, e, f, g, h, a, b, 0x113f9804bef90dae, w[6], w[4], w[15], w[7]); round!(b, c, d, e, f, g, h, a, 0x1b710b35131c471b, w[7], w[5], w[0], w[8]); round!(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, 0x28db77f523047d84, w[8], w[6], w[1], w[9]); round!(h, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, 0x32caab7b40c72493, w[9], w[7], w[2], w[10]); round!(g, h, a, b, c, d, e, f, 0x3c9ebe0a15c9bebc, w[10], w[8], w[3], w[11]); round!(f, g, h, a, b, c, d, e, 0x431d67c49c100d4c, w[11], w[9], w[4], w[12]); round!(e, f, g, h, a, b, c, d, 0x4cc5d4becb3e42b6, w[12], w[10], w[5], w[13]); round!(d, e, f, g, h, a, b, c, 0x597f299cfc657e2a, w[13], w[11], w[6], w[14]); round!(c, d, e, f, g, h, a, b, 0x5fcb6fab3ad6faec, w[14], w[12], w[7], w[15]); round!(b, c, d, e, f, g, h, a, 0x6c44198c4a475817, w[15], w[13], w[8], w[0]); self.h[0] = self.h[0].wrapping_add(a); self.h[1] = self.h[1].wrapping_add(b); self.h[2] = self.h[2].wrapping_add(c); self.h[3] = self.h[3].wrapping_add(d); self.h[4] = self.h[4].wrapping_add(e); self.h[5] = self.h[5].wrapping_add(f); self.h[6] = self.h[6].wrapping_add(g); self.h[7] = self.h[7].wrapping_add(h); } } #[cfg(test)] mod tests { #[test] #[cfg(feature = "alloc")] fn test() { use crate::{sha512, Hash, HashEngine}; #[derive(Clone)] struct Test { input: &'static str, output: Vec, output_str: &'static str, } #[rustfmt::skip] let tests = vec![ // Test vectors computed with `sha512sum` Test { input: "", output: vec![ 0xcf, 0x83, 0xe1, 0x35, 0x7e, 0xef, 0xb8, 0xbd, 0xf1, 0x54, 0x28, 0x50, 0xd6, 0x6d, 0x80, 0x07, 0xd6, 0x20, 0xe4, 0x05, 0x0b, 0x57, 0x15, 0xdc, 0x83, 0xf4, 0xa9, 0x21, 0xd3, 0x6c, 0xe9, 0xce, 0x47, 0xd0, 0xd1, 0x3c, 0x5d, 0x85, 0xf2, 0xb0, 0xff, 0x83, 0x18, 0xd2, 0x87, 0x7e, 0xec, 0x2f, 0x63, 0xb9, 0x31, 0xbd, 0x47, 0x41, 0x7a, 0x81, 0xa5, 0x38, 0x32, 0x7a, 0xf9, 0x27, 0xda, 0x3e, ], output_str: "cf83e1357eefb8bdf1542850d66d8007d620e4050b5715dc83f4a921d36ce9ce47d0d13c5d85f2b0ff8318d2877eec2f63b931bd47417a81a538327af927da3e" }, Test { input: "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog", output: vec![ 0x07, 0xe5, 0x47, 0xd9, 0x58, 0x6f, 0x6a, 0x73, 0xf7, 0x3f, 0xba, 0xc0, 0x43, 0x5e, 0xd7, 0x69, 0x51, 0x21, 0x8f, 0xb7, 0xd0, 0xc8, 0xd7, 0x88, 0xa3, 0x09, 0xd7, 0x85, 0x43, 0x6b, 0xbb, 0x64, 0x2e, 0x93, 0xa2, 0x52, 0xa9, 0x54, 0xf2, 0x39, 0x12, 0x54, 0x7d, 0x1e, 0x8a, 0x3b, 0x5e, 0xd6, 0xe1, 0xbf, 0xd7, 0x09, 0x78, 0x21, 0x23, 0x3f, 0xa0, 0x53, 0x8f, 0x3d, 0xb8, 0x54, 0xfe, 0xe6, ], output_str: "07e547d9586f6a73f73fbac0435ed76951218fb7d0c8d788a309d785436bbb642e93a252a954f23912547d1e8a3b5ed6e1bfd7097821233fa0538f3db854fee6", }, Test { input: "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.", output: vec![ 0x91, 0xea, 0x12, 0x45, 0xf2, 0x0d, 0x46, 0xae, 0x9a, 0x03, 0x7a, 0x98, 0x9f, 0x54, 0xf1, 0xf7, 0x90, 0xf0, 0xa4, 0x76, 0x07, 0xee, 0xb8, 0xa1, 0x4d, 0x12, 0x89, 0x0c, 0xea, 0x77, 0xa1, 0xbb, 0xc6, 0xc7, 0xed, 0x9c, 0xf2, 0x05, 0xe6, 0x7b, 0x7f, 0x2b, 0x8f, 0xd4, 0xc7, 0xdf, 0xd3, 0xa7, 0xa8, 0x61, 0x7e, 0x45, 0xf3, 0xc4, 0x63, 0xd4, 0x81, 0xc7, 0xe5, 0x86, 0xc3, 0x9a, 0xc1, 0xed, ], output_str: "91ea1245f20d46ae9a037a989f54f1f790f0a47607eeb8a14d12890cea77a1bbc6c7ed9cf205e67b7f2b8fd4c7dfd3a7a8617e45f3c463d481c7e586c39ac1ed", }, ]; for test in tests { // Hash through high-level API, check hex encoding/decoding let hash = sha512::Hash::hash(test.input.as_bytes()); assert_eq!(hash, test.output_str.parse::().expect("parse hex")); assert_eq!(&hash[..], &test.output[..]); assert_eq!(&hash.to_string(), &test.output_str); // Hash through engine, checking that we can input byte by byte let mut engine = sha512::Hash::engine(); for ch in test.input.as_bytes() { engine.input(&[*ch]); } let manual_hash = sha512::Hash::from_engine(engine); assert_eq!(hash, manual_hash); assert_eq!(hash.to_byte_array()[..].as_ref(), test.output.as_slice()); } } #[cfg(feature = "serde")] #[test] fn sha512_serde() { use serde_test::{assert_tokens, Configure, Token}; use crate::{sha512, Hash}; #[rustfmt::skip] static HASH_BYTES: [u8; 64] = [ 0x8b, 0x41, 0xe1, 0xb7, 0x8a, 0xd1, 0x15, 0x21, 0x11, 0x3c, 0x52, 0xff, 0x18, 0x2a, 0x1b, 0x8e, 0x0a, 0x19, 0x57, 0x54, 0xaa, 0x52, 0x7f, 0xcd, 0x00, 0xa4, 0x11, 0x62, 0x0b, 0x46, 0xf2, 0x0f, 0xff, 0xfb, 0x80, 0x88, 0xcc, 0xf8, 0x54, 0x97, 0x12, 0x1a, 0xd4, 0x49, 0x9e, 0x08, 0x45, 0xb8, 0x76, 0xf6, 0xdd, 0x66, 0x40, 0x08, 0x8a, 0x2f, 0x0b, 0x2d, 0x8a, 0x60, 0x0b, 0xdf, 0x4c, 0x0c, ]; let hash = sha512::Hash::from_slice(&HASH_BYTES).expect("right number of bytes"); assert_tokens(&hash.compact(), &[Token::BorrowedBytes(&HASH_BYTES[..])]); assert_tokens( &hash.readable(), &[Token::Str( "8b41e1b78ad11521113c52ff182a1b8e0a195754aa527fcd00a411620b46f20f\ fffb8088ccf85497121ad4499e0845b876f6dd6640088a2f0b2d8a600bdf4c0c", )], ); } } #[cfg(bench)] mod benches { use test::Bencher; use crate::{sha512, Hash, HashEngine}; #[bench] pub fn sha512_10(bh: &mut Bencher) { let mut engine = sha512::Hash::engine(); let bytes = [1u8; 10]; bh.iter(|| { engine.input(&bytes); }); bh.bytes = bytes.len() as u64; } #[bench] pub fn sha512_1k(bh: &mut Bencher) { let mut engine = sha512::Hash::engine(); let bytes = [1u8; 1024]; bh.iter(|| { engine.input(&bytes); }); bh.bytes = bytes.len() as u64; } #[bench] pub fn sha512_64k(bh: &mut Bencher) { let mut engine = sha512::Hash::engine(); let bytes = [1u8; 65536]; bh.iter(|| { engine.input(&bytes); }); bh.bytes = bytes.len() as u64; } }