rust-bitcoin-unsafe-fast/src/util/amount.rs

1716 lines
60 KiB
Rust

// To the extent possible under law, the author(s) have dedicated all
// copyright and related and neighboring rights to this software to
// the public domain worldwide. This software is distributed without
// any warranty.
//
// You should have received a copy of the CC0 Public Domain Dedication
// along with this software.
// If not, see <http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/>.
//
//! Bitcoin amounts.
//!
//! This module mainly introduces the [Amount] and [SignedAmount] types.
//! We refer to the documentation on the types for more information.
//!
use prelude::*;
use core::{ops, default, str::FromStr, cmp::Ordering};
use core::fmt::{self, Write};
/// A set of denominations in which amounts can be expressed.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Eq, PartialEq, Hash)]
pub enum Denomination {
/// BTC
Bitcoin,
/// mBTC
MilliBitcoin,
/// uBTC
MicroBitcoin,
/// bits
Bit,
/// satoshi
Satoshi,
/// msat
MilliSatoshi,
}
impl Denomination {
/// The number of decimal places more than a satoshi.
fn precision(self) -> i32 {
match self {
Denomination::Bitcoin => -8,
Denomination::MilliBitcoin => -5,
Denomination::MicroBitcoin => -2,
Denomination::Bit => -2,
Denomination::Satoshi => 0,
Denomination::MilliSatoshi => 3,
}
}
}
impl fmt::Display for Denomination {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
f.write_str(match *self {
Denomination::Bitcoin => "BTC",
Denomination::MilliBitcoin => "mBTC",
Denomination::MicroBitcoin => "uBTC",
Denomination::Bit => "bits",
Denomination::Satoshi => "satoshi",
Denomination::MilliSatoshi => "msat",
})
}
}
impl FromStr for Denomination {
type Err = ParseAmountError;
/// Convert from a str to Denomination.
///
/// Any combination of upper and/or lower case, excluding uppercase 'M' is considered valid.
/// - Singular: BTC, mBTC, uBTC
/// - Plural or singular: sat, satoshi, bit, msat
///
/// Due to ambiguity between mega and milli we prohibit usage of leading capital 'M'.
fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
use self::ParseAmountError::*;
if s.starts_with('M') {
return Err(denomination_from_str(s).map_or_else(
|| UnknownDenomination(s.to_owned()),
|_| PossiblyConfusingDenomination(s.to_owned())
));
}
denomination_from_str(s).ok_or_else(|| UnknownDenomination(s.to_owned()))
}
}
fn denomination_from_str(mut s: &str) -> Option<Denomination> {
if s.eq_ignore_ascii_case("BTC") {
return Some(Denomination::Bitcoin);
}
if s.eq_ignore_ascii_case("mBTC") {
return Some(Denomination::MilliBitcoin);
}
if s.eq_ignore_ascii_case("uBTC") {
return Some(Denomination::MicroBitcoin);
}
if s.ends_with('s') || s.ends_with('S') {
s = &s[..(s.len() - 1)];
}
if s.eq_ignore_ascii_case("bit") {
return Some(Denomination::Bit);
}
if s.eq_ignore_ascii_case("satoshi") {
return Some(Denomination::Satoshi);
}
if s.eq_ignore_ascii_case("sat") {
return Some(Denomination::Satoshi);
}
if s.eq_ignore_ascii_case("msat") {
return Some(Denomination::MilliSatoshi);
}
None
}
/// An error during amount parsing.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum ParseAmountError {
/// Amount is negative.
Negative,
/// Amount is too big to fit inside the type.
TooBig,
/// Amount has higher precision than supported by the type.
TooPrecise,
/// Invalid number format.
InvalidFormat,
/// Input string was too large.
InputTooLarge,
/// Invalid character in input.
InvalidCharacter(char),
/// The denomination was unknown.
UnknownDenomination(String),
/// The denomination has multiple possible interpretations.
PossiblyConfusingDenomination(String)
}
impl fmt::Display for ParseAmountError {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
match *self {
ParseAmountError::Negative => f.write_str("amount is negative"),
ParseAmountError::TooBig => f.write_str("amount is too big"),
ParseAmountError::TooPrecise => f.write_str("amount has a too high precision"),
ParseAmountError::InvalidFormat => f.write_str("invalid number format"),
ParseAmountError::InputTooLarge => f.write_str("input string was too large"),
ParseAmountError::InvalidCharacter(c) => write!(f, "invalid character in input: {}", c),
ParseAmountError::UnknownDenomination(ref d) => write!(f, "unknown denomination: {}", d),
ParseAmountError::PossiblyConfusingDenomination(ref d) => {
write!(f, "the 'M' at the beginning of {} should technically mean 'Mega' but that denomination is uncommon and maybe 'milli' was intended", d)
}
}
}
}
#[cfg(feature = "std")]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "std")))]
impl ::std::error::Error for ParseAmountError {}
fn is_too_precise(s: &str, precision: usize) -> bool {
s.contains('.') || precision >= s.len() || s.chars().rev().take(precision).any(|d| d != '0')
}
/// Parse decimal string in the given denomination into a satoshi value and a
/// bool indicator for a negative amount.
fn parse_signed_to_satoshi(
mut s: &str,
denom: Denomination,
) -> Result<(bool, u64), ParseAmountError> {
if s.is_empty() {
return Err(ParseAmountError::InvalidFormat);
}
if s.len() > 50 {
return Err(ParseAmountError::InputTooLarge);
}
let is_negative = s.starts_with('-');
if is_negative {
if s.len() == 1 {
return Err(ParseAmountError::InvalidFormat);
}
s = &s[1..];
}
let max_decimals = {
// The difference in precision between native (satoshi)
// and desired denomination.
let precision_diff = -denom.precision();
if precision_diff < 0 {
// If precision diff is negative, this means we are parsing
// into a less precise amount. That is not allowed unless
// there are no decimals and the last digits are zeroes as
// many as the difference in precision.
let last_n = precision_diff.abs() as usize;
if is_too_precise(s, last_n) {
return Err(ParseAmountError::TooPrecise);
}
s = &s[0..s.len() - last_n];
0
} else {
precision_diff
}
};
let mut decimals = None;
let mut value: u64 = 0; // as satoshis
for c in s.chars() {
match c {
'0'..='9' => {
// Do `value = 10 * value + digit`, catching overflows.
match 10_u64.checked_mul(value) {
None => return Err(ParseAmountError::TooBig),
Some(val) => match val.checked_add((c as u8 - b'0') as u64) {
None => return Err(ParseAmountError::TooBig),
Some(val) => value = val,
},
}
// Increment the decimal digit counter if past decimal.
decimals = match decimals {
None => None,
Some(d) if d < max_decimals => Some(d + 1),
_ => return Err(ParseAmountError::TooPrecise),
};
}
'.' => match decimals {
None => decimals = Some(0),
// Double decimal dot.
_ => return Err(ParseAmountError::InvalidFormat),
},
c => return Err(ParseAmountError::InvalidCharacter(c)),
}
}
// Decimally shift left by `max_decimals - decimals`.
let scale_factor = max_decimals - decimals.unwrap_or(0);
for _ in 0..scale_factor {
value = match 10_u64.checked_mul(value) {
Some(v) => v,
None => return Err(ParseAmountError::TooBig),
};
}
Ok((is_negative, value))
}
/// Format the given satoshi amount in the given denomination.
///
/// Does not include the denomination.
fn fmt_satoshi_in(
satoshi: u64,
negative: bool,
f: &mut dyn fmt::Write,
denom: Denomination,
) -> fmt::Result {
if negative {
f.write_str("-")?;
}
let precision = denom.precision();
match precision.cmp(&0) {
Ordering::Greater => {
// add zeroes in the end
let width = precision as usize;
write!(f, "{}{:0width$}", satoshi, 0, width = width)?;
}
Ordering::Less => {
// need to inject a comma in the number
let nb_decimals = precision.abs() as usize;
let real = format!("{:0width$}", satoshi, width = nb_decimals);
if real.len() == nb_decimals {
write!(f, "0.{}", &real[real.len() - nb_decimals..])?;
} else {
write!(
f,
"{}.{}",
&real[0..(real.len() - nb_decimals)],
&real[real.len() - nb_decimals..]
)?;
}
}
Ordering::Equal => write!(f, "{}", satoshi)?,
}
Ok(())
}
/// Amount
///
/// The [Amount] type can be used to express Bitcoin amounts that supports
/// arithmetic and conversion to various denominations.
///
///
/// Warning!
///
/// This type implements several arithmetic operations from [core::ops].
/// To prevent errors due to overflow or underflow when using these operations,
/// it is advised to instead use the checked arithmetic methods whose names
/// start with `checked_`. The operations from [core::ops] that [Amount]
/// implements will panic when overflow or underflow occurs. Also note that
/// since the internal representation of amounts is unsigned, subtracting below
/// zero is considered an underflow and will cause a panic if you're not using
/// the checked arithmetic methods.
///
#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash)]
pub struct Amount(u64);
impl Amount {
/// The zero amount.
pub const ZERO: Amount = Amount(0);
/// Exactly one satoshi.
pub const ONE_SAT: Amount = Amount(1);
/// Exactly one bitcoin.
pub const ONE_BTC: Amount = Amount(100_000_000);
/// The maximum value allowed as an amount. Useful for sanity checking.
pub const MAX_MONEY: Amount = Amount(21_000_000 * 100_000_000);
/// Create an [Amount] with satoshi precision and the given number of satoshis.
pub fn from_sat(satoshi: u64) -> Amount {
Amount(satoshi)
}
/// Get the number of satoshis in this [Amount].
pub fn as_sat(self) -> u64 {
self.0
}
/// The maximum value of an [Amount].
pub fn max_value() -> Amount {
Amount(u64::max_value())
}
/// The minimum value of an [Amount].
pub fn min_value() -> Amount {
Amount(u64::min_value())
}
/// Convert from a value expressing bitcoins to an [Amount].
pub fn from_btc(btc: f64) -> Result<Amount, ParseAmountError> {
Amount::from_float_in(btc, Denomination::Bitcoin)
}
/// Parse a decimal string as a value in the given denomination.
///
/// Note: This only parses the value string. If you want to parse a value
/// with denomination, use [FromStr].
pub fn from_str_in(s: &str, denom: Denomination) -> Result<Amount, ParseAmountError> {
let (negative, satoshi) = parse_signed_to_satoshi(s, denom)?;
if negative {
return Err(ParseAmountError::Negative);
}
if satoshi > i64::max_value() as u64 {
return Err(ParseAmountError::TooBig);
}
Ok(Amount::from_sat(satoshi))
}
/// Parses amounts with denomination suffix like they are produced with
/// [Self::to_string_with_denomination] or with [fmt::Display].
/// If you want to parse only the amount without the denomination,
/// use [Self::from_str_in].
pub fn from_str_with_denomination(s: &str) -> Result<Amount, ParseAmountError> {
let mut split = s.splitn(3, ' ');
let amt_str = split.next().unwrap();
let denom_str = split.next().ok_or(ParseAmountError::InvalidFormat)?;
if split.next().is_some() {
return Err(ParseAmountError::InvalidFormat);
}
Amount::from_str_in(amt_str, denom_str.parse()?)
}
/// Express this [Amount] as a floating-point value in the given denomination.
///
/// Please be aware of the risk of using floating-point numbers.
pub fn to_float_in(self, denom: Denomination) -> f64 {
f64::from_str(&self.to_string_in(denom)).unwrap()
}
/// Express this [Amount] as a floating-point value in Bitcoin.
///
/// Equivalent to `to_float_in(Denomination::Bitcoin)`.
///
/// Please be aware of the risk of using floating-point numbers.
pub fn as_btc(self) -> f64 {
self.to_float_in(Denomination::Bitcoin)
}
/// Convert this [Amount] in floating-point notation with a given
/// denomination.
/// Can return error if the amount is too big, too precise or negative.
///
/// Please be aware of the risk of using floating-point numbers.
pub fn from_float_in(value: f64, denom: Denomination) -> Result<Amount, ParseAmountError> {
if value < 0.0 {
return Err(ParseAmountError::Negative);
}
// This is inefficient, but the safest way to deal with this. The parsing logic is safe.
// Any performance-critical application should not be dealing with floats.
Amount::from_str_in(&value.to_string(), denom)
}
/// Format the value of this [Amount] in the given denomination.
///
/// Does not include the denomination.
pub fn fmt_value_in(self, f: &mut dyn fmt::Write, denom: Denomination) -> fmt::Result {
fmt_satoshi_in(self.as_sat(), false, f, denom)
}
/// Get a string number of this [Amount] in the given denomination.
///
/// Does not include the denomination.
pub fn to_string_in(self, denom: Denomination) -> String {
let mut buf = String::new();
self.fmt_value_in(&mut buf, denom).unwrap();
buf
}
/// Get a formatted string of this [Amount] in the given denomination,
/// suffixed with the abbreviation for the denomination.
pub fn to_string_with_denomination(self, denom: Denomination) -> String {
let mut buf = String::new();
self.fmt_value_in(&mut buf, denom).unwrap();
write!(buf, " {}", denom).unwrap();
buf
}
// Some arithmetic that doesn't fit in `core::ops` traits.
/// Checked addition.
/// Returns [None] if overflow occurred.
pub fn checked_add(self, rhs: Amount) -> Option<Amount> {
self.0.checked_add(rhs.0).map(Amount)
}
/// Checked subtraction.
/// Returns [None] if overflow occurred.
pub fn checked_sub(self, rhs: Amount) -> Option<Amount> {
self.0.checked_sub(rhs.0).map(Amount)
}
/// Checked multiplication.
/// Returns [None] if overflow occurred.
pub fn checked_mul(self, rhs: u64) -> Option<Amount> {
self.0.checked_mul(rhs).map(Amount)
}
/// Checked integer division.
/// Be aware that integer division loses the remainder if no exact division
/// can be made.
/// Returns [None] if overflow occurred.
pub fn checked_div(self, rhs: u64) -> Option<Amount> {
self.0.checked_div(rhs).map(Amount)
}
/// Checked remainder.
/// Returns [None] if overflow occurred.
pub fn checked_rem(self, rhs: u64) -> Option<Amount> {
self.0.checked_rem(rhs).map(Amount)
}
/// Convert to a signed amount.
pub fn to_signed(self) -> Result<SignedAmount, ParseAmountError> {
if self.as_sat() > SignedAmount::max_value().as_sat() as u64 {
Err(ParseAmountError::TooBig)
} else {
Ok(SignedAmount::from_sat(self.as_sat() as i64))
}
}
}
impl default::Default for Amount {
fn default() -> Self {
Amount::ZERO
}
}
impl fmt::Debug for Amount {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
write!(f, "Amount({:.8} BTC)", self.as_btc())
}
}
// No one should depend on a binding contract for Display for this type.
// Just using Bitcoin denominated string.
impl fmt::Display for Amount {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
self.fmt_value_in(f, Denomination::Bitcoin)?;
write!(f, " {}", Denomination::Bitcoin)
}
}
impl ops::Add for Amount {
type Output = Amount;
fn add(self, rhs: Amount) -> Self::Output {
self.checked_add(rhs).expect("Amount addition error")
}
}
impl ops::AddAssign for Amount {
fn add_assign(&mut self, other: Amount) {
*self = *self + other
}
}
impl ops::Sub for Amount {
type Output = Amount;
fn sub(self, rhs: Amount) -> Self::Output {
self.checked_sub(rhs).expect("Amount subtraction error")
}
}
impl ops::SubAssign for Amount {
fn sub_assign(&mut self, other: Amount) {
*self = *self - other
}
}
impl ops::Rem<u64> for Amount {
type Output = Amount;
fn rem(self, modulus: u64) -> Self {
self.checked_rem(modulus).expect("Amount remainder error")
}
}
impl ops::RemAssign<u64> for Amount {
fn rem_assign(&mut self, modulus: u64) {
*self = *self % modulus
}
}
impl ops::Mul<u64> for Amount {
type Output = Amount;
fn mul(self, rhs: u64) -> Self::Output {
self.checked_mul(rhs).expect("Amount multiplication error")
}
}
impl ops::MulAssign<u64> for Amount {
fn mul_assign(&mut self, rhs: u64) {
*self = *self * rhs
}
}
impl ops::Div<u64> for Amount {
type Output = Amount;
fn div(self, rhs: u64) -> Self::Output {
self.checked_div(rhs).expect("Amount division error")
}
}
impl ops::DivAssign<u64> for Amount {
fn div_assign(&mut self, rhs: u64) {
*self = *self / rhs
}
}
impl FromStr for Amount {
type Err = ParseAmountError;
fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
Amount::from_str_with_denomination(s)
}
}
impl ::core::iter::Sum for Amount {
fn sum<I: Iterator<Item=Self>>(iter: I) -> Self {
let sats: u64 = iter.map(|amt| amt.0).sum();
Amount::from_sat(sats)
}
}
/// SignedAmount
///
/// The [SignedAmount] type can be used to express Bitcoin amounts that supports
/// arithmetic and conversion to various denominations.
///
///
/// Warning!
///
/// This type implements several arithmetic operations from [core::ops].
/// To prevent errors due to overflow or underflow when using these operations,
/// it is advised to instead use the checked arithmetic methods whose names
/// start with `checked_`. The operations from [core::ops] that [Amount]
/// implements will panic when overflow or underflow occurs.
///
#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash)]
pub struct SignedAmount(i64);
impl SignedAmount {
/// The zero amount.
pub const ZERO: SignedAmount = SignedAmount(0);
/// Exactly one satoshi.
pub const ONE_SAT: SignedAmount = SignedAmount(1);
/// Exactly one bitcoin.
pub const ONE_BTC: SignedAmount = SignedAmount(100_000_000);
/// The maximum value allowed as an amount. Useful for sanity checking.
pub const MAX_MONEY: SignedAmount = SignedAmount(21_000_000 * 100_000_000);
/// Create an [SignedAmount] with satoshi precision and the given number of satoshis.
pub fn from_sat(satoshi: i64) -> SignedAmount {
SignedAmount(satoshi)
}
/// Get the number of satoshis in this [SignedAmount].
pub fn as_sat(self) -> i64 {
self.0
}
/// The maximum value of an [SignedAmount].
pub fn max_value() -> SignedAmount {
SignedAmount(i64::max_value())
}
/// The minimum value of an [SignedAmount].
pub fn min_value() -> SignedAmount {
SignedAmount(i64::min_value())
}
/// Convert from a value expressing bitcoins to an [SignedAmount].
pub fn from_btc(btc: f64) -> Result<SignedAmount, ParseAmountError> {
SignedAmount::from_float_in(btc, Denomination::Bitcoin)
}
/// Parse a decimal string as a value in the given denomination.
///
/// Note: This only parses the value string. If you want to parse a value
/// with denomination, use [FromStr].
pub fn from_str_in(s: &str, denom: Denomination) -> Result<SignedAmount, ParseAmountError> {
let (negative, satoshi) = parse_signed_to_satoshi(s, denom)?;
if satoshi > i64::max_value() as u64 {
return Err(ParseAmountError::TooBig);
}
Ok(match negative {
true => SignedAmount(-(satoshi as i64)),
false => SignedAmount(satoshi as i64),
})
}
/// Parses amounts with denomination suffix like they are produced with
/// [Self::to_string_with_denomination] or with [fmt::Display].
/// If you want to parse only the amount without the denomination,
/// use [Self::from_str_in].
pub fn from_str_with_denomination(s: &str) -> Result<SignedAmount, ParseAmountError> {
let mut split = s.splitn(3, ' ');
let amt_str = split.next().unwrap();
let denom_str = split.next().ok_or(ParseAmountError::InvalidFormat)?;
if split.next().is_some() {
return Err(ParseAmountError::InvalidFormat);
}
SignedAmount::from_str_in(amt_str, denom_str.parse()?)
}
/// Express this [SignedAmount] as a floating-point value in the given denomination.
///
/// Please be aware of the risk of using floating-point numbers.
pub fn to_float_in(self, denom: Denomination) -> f64 {
f64::from_str(&self.to_string_in(denom)).unwrap()
}
/// Express this [SignedAmount] as a floating-point value in Bitcoin.
///
/// Equivalent to `to_float_in(Denomination::Bitcoin)`.
///
/// Please be aware of the risk of using floating-point numbers.
pub fn as_btc(self) -> f64 {
self.to_float_in(Denomination::Bitcoin)
}
/// Convert this [SignedAmount] in floating-point notation with a given
/// denomination.
/// Can return error if the amount is too big, too precise or negative.
///
/// Please be aware of the risk of using floating-point numbers.
pub fn from_float_in(
value: f64,
denom: Denomination,
) -> Result<SignedAmount, ParseAmountError> {
// This is inefficient, but the safest way to deal with this. The parsing logic is safe.
// Any performance-critical application should not be dealing with floats.
SignedAmount::from_str_in(&value.to_string(), denom)
}
/// Format the value of this [SignedAmount] in the given denomination.
///
/// Does not include the denomination.
pub fn fmt_value_in(self, f: &mut dyn fmt::Write, denom: Denomination) -> fmt::Result {
let sats = self.as_sat().checked_abs().map(|a: i64| a as u64).unwrap_or_else(|| {
// We could also hard code this into `9223372036854775808`
u64::max_value() - self.as_sat() as u64 +1
});
fmt_satoshi_in(sats, self.is_negative(), f, denom)
}
/// Get a string number of this [SignedAmount] in the given denomination.
///
/// Does not include the denomination.
pub fn to_string_in(self, denom: Denomination) -> String {
let mut buf = String::new();
self.fmt_value_in(&mut buf, denom).unwrap();
buf
}
/// Get a formatted string of this [SignedAmount] in the given denomination,
/// suffixed with the abbreviation for the denomination.
pub fn to_string_with_denomination(self, denom: Denomination) -> String {
let mut buf = String::new();
self.fmt_value_in(&mut buf, denom).unwrap();
write!(buf, " {}", denom).unwrap();
buf
}
// Some arithmetic that doesn't fit in `core::ops` traits.
/// Get the absolute value of this [SignedAmount].
pub fn abs(self) -> SignedAmount {
SignedAmount(self.0.abs())
}
/// Returns a number representing sign of this [SignedAmount].
///
/// - `0` if the amount is zero
/// - `1` if the amount is positive
/// - `-1` if the amount is negative
pub fn signum(self) -> i64 {
self.0.signum()
}
/// Returns `true` if this [SignedAmount] is positive and `false` if
/// this [SignedAmount] is zero or negative.
pub fn is_positive(self) -> bool {
self.0.is_positive()
}
/// Returns `true` if this [SignedAmount] is negative and `false` if
/// this [SignedAmount] is zero or positive.
pub fn is_negative(self) -> bool {
self.0.is_negative()
}
/// Get the absolute value of this [SignedAmount].
/// Returns [None] if overflow occurred. (`self == min_value()`)
pub fn checked_abs(self) -> Option<SignedAmount> {
self.0.checked_abs().map(SignedAmount)
}
/// Checked addition.
/// Returns [None] if overflow occurred.
pub fn checked_add(self, rhs: SignedAmount) -> Option<SignedAmount> {
self.0.checked_add(rhs.0).map(SignedAmount)
}
/// Checked subtraction.
/// Returns [None] if overflow occurred.
pub fn checked_sub(self, rhs: SignedAmount) -> Option<SignedAmount> {
self.0.checked_sub(rhs.0).map(SignedAmount)
}
/// Checked multiplication.
/// Returns [None] if overflow occurred.
pub fn checked_mul(self, rhs: i64) -> Option<SignedAmount> {
self.0.checked_mul(rhs).map(SignedAmount)
}
/// Checked integer division.
/// Be aware that integer division loses the remainder if no exact division
/// can be made.
/// Returns [None] if overflow occurred.
pub fn checked_div(self, rhs: i64) -> Option<SignedAmount> {
self.0.checked_div(rhs).map(SignedAmount)
}
/// Checked remainder.
/// Returns [None] if overflow occurred.
pub fn checked_rem(self, rhs: i64) -> Option<SignedAmount> {
self.0.checked_rem(rhs).map(SignedAmount)
}
/// Subtraction that doesn't allow negative [SignedAmount]s.
/// Returns [None] if either [self], `rhs` or the result is strictly negative.
pub fn positive_sub(self, rhs: SignedAmount) -> Option<SignedAmount> {
if self.is_negative() || rhs.is_negative() || rhs > self {
None
} else {
self.checked_sub(rhs)
}
}
/// Convert to an unsigned amount.
pub fn to_unsigned(self) -> Result<Amount, ParseAmountError> {
if self.is_negative() {
Err(ParseAmountError::Negative)
} else {
Ok(Amount::from_sat(self.as_sat() as u64))
}
}
}
impl default::Default for SignedAmount {
fn default() -> Self {
SignedAmount::ZERO
}
}
impl fmt::Debug for SignedAmount {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
write!(f, "SignedAmount({:.8} BTC)", self.as_btc())
}
}
// No one should depend on a binding contract for Display for this type.
// Just using Bitcoin denominated string.
impl fmt::Display for SignedAmount {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
self.fmt_value_in(f, Denomination::Bitcoin)?;
write!(f, " {}", Denomination::Bitcoin)
}
}
impl ops::Add for SignedAmount {
type Output = SignedAmount;
fn add(self, rhs: SignedAmount) -> Self::Output {
self.checked_add(rhs).expect("SignedAmount addition error")
}
}
impl ops::AddAssign for SignedAmount {
fn add_assign(&mut self, other: SignedAmount) {
*self = *self + other
}
}
impl ops::Sub for SignedAmount {
type Output = SignedAmount;
fn sub(self, rhs: SignedAmount) -> Self::Output {
self.checked_sub(rhs).expect("SignedAmount subtraction error")
}
}
impl ops::SubAssign for SignedAmount {
fn sub_assign(&mut self, other: SignedAmount) {
*self = *self - other
}
}
impl ops::Rem<i64> for SignedAmount {
type Output = SignedAmount;
fn rem(self, modulus: i64) -> Self {
self.checked_rem(modulus).expect("SignedAmount remainder error")
}
}
impl ops::RemAssign<i64> for SignedAmount {
fn rem_assign(&mut self, modulus: i64) {
*self = *self % modulus
}
}
impl ops::Mul<i64> for SignedAmount {
type Output = SignedAmount;
fn mul(self, rhs: i64) -> Self::Output {
self.checked_mul(rhs).expect("SignedAmount multiplication error")
}
}
impl ops::MulAssign<i64> for SignedAmount {
fn mul_assign(&mut self, rhs: i64) {
*self = *self * rhs
}
}
impl ops::Div<i64> for SignedAmount {
type Output = SignedAmount;
fn div(self, rhs: i64) -> Self::Output {
self.checked_div(rhs).expect("SignedAmount division error")
}
}
impl ops::DivAssign<i64> for SignedAmount {
fn div_assign(&mut self, rhs: i64) {
*self = *self / rhs
}
}
impl FromStr for SignedAmount {
type Err = ParseAmountError;
fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
SignedAmount::from_str_with_denomination(s)
}
}
impl ::core::iter::Sum for SignedAmount {
fn sum<I: Iterator<Item=Self>>(iter: I) -> Self {
let sats: i64 = iter.map(|amt| amt.0).sum();
SignedAmount::from_sat(sats)
}
}
/// Calculate the sum over the iterator using checked arithmetic.
pub trait CheckedSum<R>: private::SumSeal<R> {
/// Calculate the sum over the iterator using checked arithmetic. If an over or underflow would
/// happen it returns `None`.
fn checked_sum(self) -> Option<R>;
}
impl<T> CheckedSum<Amount> for T where T: Iterator<Item = Amount> {
fn checked_sum(mut self) -> Option<Amount> {
let first = Some(self.next().unwrap_or_default());
self.fold(
first,
|acc, item| acc.and_then(|acc| acc.checked_add(item))
)
}
}
impl<T> CheckedSum<SignedAmount> for T where T: Iterator<Item = SignedAmount> {
fn checked_sum(mut self) -> Option<SignedAmount> {
let first = Some(self.next().unwrap_or_default());
self.fold(
first,
|acc, item| acc.and_then(|acc| acc.checked_add(item))
)
}
}
mod private {
use ::{Amount, SignedAmount};
/// Used to seal the `CheckedSum` trait
pub trait SumSeal<A> {}
impl<T> SumSeal<Amount> for T where T: Iterator<Item = Amount> {}
impl<T> SumSeal<SignedAmount> for T where T: Iterator<Item = SignedAmount> {}
}
#[cfg(feature = "serde")]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "serde")))]
pub mod serde {
// methods are implementation of a standardized serde-specific signature
#![allow(missing_docs)]
//! This module adds serde serialization and deserialization support for Amounts.
//! Since there is not a default way to serialize and deserialize Amounts, multiple
//! ways are supported and it's up to the user to decide which serialiation to use.
//! The provided modules can be used as follows:
//!
//! ```rust,ignore
//! use serde::{Serialize, Deserialize};
//! use bitcoin::Amount;
//!
//! #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
//! pub struct HasAmount {
//! #[serde(with = "bitcoin::util::amount::serde::as_btc")]
//! pub amount: Amount,
//! }
//! ```
use serde::{Deserialize, Deserializer, Serialize, Serializer};
use util::amount::{Amount, Denomination, SignedAmount};
/// This trait is used only to avoid code duplication and naming collisions
/// of the different serde serialization crates.
///
/// TODO: Add the private::Sealed bound in next breaking release
pub trait SerdeAmount: Copy + Sized {
fn ser_sat<S: Serializer>(self, s: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>;
fn des_sat<'d, D: Deserializer<'d>>(d: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>;
fn ser_btc<S: Serializer>(self, s: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>;
fn des_btc<'d, D: Deserializer<'d>>(d: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>;
}
mod private {
/// add this as a trait bound to traits which consumers of this library
/// should not be able to implement.
pub trait Sealed {}
impl Sealed for super::Amount {}
impl Sealed for super::SignedAmount {}
}
/// This trait is only for internal Amount type serialization/deserialization
pub trait SerdeAmountForOpt: Copy + Sized + SerdeAmount + private::Sealed {
fn type_prefix() -> &'static str;
fn ser_sat_opt<S: Serializer>(self, s: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>;
fn ser_btc_opt<S: Serializer>(self, s: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>;
}
impl SerdeAmount for Amount {
fn ser_sat<S: Serializer>(self, s: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error> {
u64::serialize(&self.as_sat(), s)
}
fn des_sat<'d, D: Deserializer<'d>>(d: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error> {
Ok(Amount::from_sat(u64::deserialize(d)?))
}
fn ser_btc<S: Serializer>(self, s: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error> {
f64::serialize(&self.to_float_in(Denomination::Bitcoin), s)
}
fn des_btc<'d, D: Deserializer<'d>>(d: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error> {
use serde::de::Error;
Ok(Amount::from_btc(f64::deserialize(d)?).map_err(D::Error::custom)?)
}
}
impl SerdeAmountForOpt for Amount {
fn type_prefix() -> &'static str {
"u"
}
fn ser_sat_opt<S: Serializer>(self, s: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error> {
s.serialize_some(&self.as_sat())
}
fn ser_btc_opt<S: Serializer>(self, s: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error> {
s.serialize_some(&self.as_btc())
}
}
impl SerdeAmount for SignedAmount {
fn ser_sat<S: Serializer>(self, s: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error> {
i64::serialize(&self.as_sat(), s)
}
fn des_sat<'d, D: Deserializer<'d>>(d: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error> {
Ok(SignedAmount::from_sat(i64::deserialize(d)?))
}
fn ser_btc<S: Serializer>(self, s: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error> {
f64::serialize(&self.to_float_in(Denomination::Bitcoin), s)
}
fn des_btc<'d, D: Deserializer<'d>>(d: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error> {
use serde::de::Error;
Ok(SignedAmount::from_btc(f64::deserialize(d)?).map_err(D::Error::custom)?)
}
}
impl SerdeAmountForOpt for SignedAmount {
fn type_prefix() -> &'static str {
"i"
}
fn ser_sat_opt<S: Serializer>(self, s: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error> {
s.serialize_some(&self.as_sat())
}
fn ser_btc_opt<S: Serializer>(self, s: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error> {
s.serialize_some(&self.as_btc())
}
}
pub mod as_sat {
//! Serialize and deserialize [`Amount`](crate::Amount) as real numbers denominated in satoshi.
//! Use with `#[serde(with = "amount::serde::as_sat")]`.
use serde::{Deserializer, Serializer};
use util::amount::serde::SerdeAmount;
pub fn serialize<A: SerdeAmount, S: Serializer>(a: &A, s: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error> {
a.ser_sat(s)
}
pub fn deserialize<'d, A: SerdeAmount, D: Deserializer<'d>>(d: D) -> Result<A, D::Error> {
A::des_sat(d)
}
pub mod opt {
//! Serialize and deserialize [`Option<Amount>`](crate::Amount) as real numbers denominated in satoshi.
//! Use with `#[serde(default, with = "amount::serde::as_sat::opt")]`.
use serde::{Deserializer, Serializer, de};
use util::amount::serde::SerdeAmountForOpt;
use core::fmt;
use core::marker::PhantomData;
pub fn serialize<A: SerdeAmountForOpt, S: Serializer>(
a: &Option<A>,
s: S,
) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error> {
match *a {
Some(a) => a.ser_sat_opt(s),
None => s.serialize_none(),
}
}
pub fn deserialize<'d, A: SerdeAmountForOpt, D: Deserializer<'d>>(
d: D,
) -> Result<Option<A>, D::Error> {
struct VisitOptAmt<X>(PhantomData<X>);
impl<'de, X: SerdeAmountForOpt> de::Visitor<'de> for VisitOptAmt<X> {
type Value = Option<X>;
fn expecting(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
write!(formatter, "An Option<{}64>", X::type_prefix())
}
fn visit_none<E>(self) -> Result<Self::Value, E>
where
E: de::Error {
Ok(None)
}
fn visit_some<D>(self, d: D) -> Result<Self::Value, D::Error>
where
D: Deserializer<'de>
{
Ok(Some(X::des_sat(d)?))
}
}
d.deserialize_option(VisitOptAmt::<A>(PhantomData))
}
}
}
pub mod as_btc {
//! Serialize and deserialize [`Amount`](crate::Amount) as JSON numbers denominated in BTC.
//! Use with `#[serde(with = "amount::serde::as_btc")]`.
use serde::{Deserializer, Serializer};
use util::amount::serde::SerdeAmount;
pub fn serialize<A: SerdeAmount, S: Serializer>(a: &A, s: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error> {
a.ser_btc(s)
}
pub fn deserialize<'d, A: SerdeAmount, D: Deserializer<'d>>(d: D) -> Result<A, D::Error> {
A::des_btc(d)
}
pub mod opt {
//! Serialize and deserialize [Option<Amount>] as JSON numbers denominated in BTC.
//! Use with `#[serde(default, with = "amount::serde::as_btc::opt")]`.
use serde::{Deserializer, Serializer, de};
use util::amount::serde::SerdeAmountForOpt;
use core::fmt;
use core::marker::PhantomData;
pub fn serialize<A: SerdeAmountForOpt, S: Serializer>(
a: &Option<A>,
s: S,
) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error> {
match *a {
Some(a) => a.ser_btc_opt(s),
None => s.serialize_none(),
}
}
pub fn deserialize<'d, A: SerdeAmountForOpt, D: Deserializer<'d>>(
d: D,
) -> Result<Option<A>, D::Error> {
struct VisitOptAmt<X>(PhantomData<X>);
impl<'de, X :SerdeAmountForOpt> de::Visitor<'de> for VisitOptAmt<X> {
type Value = Option<X>;
fn expecting(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
write!(formatter, "An Option<f64>")
}
fn visit_none<E>(self) -> Result<Self::Value, E>
where
E: de::Error {
Ok(None)
}
fn visit_some<D>(self, d: D) -> Result<Self::Value, D::Error>
where
D: Deserializer<'de>,
{
Ok(Some(X::des_btc(d)?))
}
}
d.deserialize_option(VisitOptAmt::<A>(PhantomData))
}
}
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
#[cfg(feature = "std")]
use std::panic;
use core::str::FromStr;
#[cfg(feature = "serde")]
use serde_test;
#[test]
fn add_sub_mul_div() {
let sat = Amount::from_sat;
let ssat = SignedAmount::from_sat;
assert_eq!(sat(15) + sat(15), sat(30));
assert_eq!(sat(15) - sat(15), sat(0));
assert_eq!(sat(14) * 3, sat(42));
assert_eq!(sat(14) / 2, sat(7));
assert_eq!(sat(14) % 3, sat(2));
assert_eq!(ssat(15) - ssat(20), ssat(-5));
assert_eq!(ssat(-14) * 3, ssat(-42));
assert_eq!(ssat(-14) / 2, ssat(-7));
assert_eq!(ssat(-14) % 3, ssat(-2));
let mut b = ssat(-5);
b += ssat(13);
assert_eq!(b, ssat(8));
b -= ssat(3);
assert_eq!(b, ssat(5));
b *= 6;
assert_eq!(b, ssat(30));
b /= 3;
assert_eq!(b, ssat(10));
b %= 3;
assert_eq!(b, ssat(1));
}
#[cfg(feature = "std")]
#[test]
fn test_overflows() {
// panic on overflow
let result = panic::catch_unwind(|| Amount::max_value() + Amount::from_sat(1));
assert!(result.is_err());
let result = panic::catch_unwind(|| Amount::from_sat(8446744073709551615) * 3);
assert!(result.is_err());
}
#[test]
fn checked_arithmetic() {
let sat = Amount::from_sat;
let ssat = SignedAmount::from_sat;
assert_eq!(sat(42).checked_add(sat(1)), Some(sat(43)));
assert_eq!(SignedAmount::max_value().checked_add(ssat(1)), None);
assert_eq!(SignedAmount::min_value().checked_sub(ssat(1)), None);
assert_eq!(Amount::max_value().checked_add(sat(1)), None);
assert_eq!(Amount::min_value().checked_sub(sat(1)), None);
assert_eq!(sat(5).checked_sub(sat(3)), Some(sat(2)));
assert_eq!(sat(5).checked_sub(sat(6)), None);
assert_eq!(ssat(5).checked_sub(ssat(6)), Some(ssat(-1)));
assert_eq!(sat(5).checked_rem(2), Some(sat(1)));
assert_eq!(sat(5).checked_div(2), Some(sat(2))); // integer division
assert_eq!(ssat(-6).checked_div(2), Some(ssat(-3)));
assert_eq!(ssat(-5).positive_sub(ssat(3)), None);
assert_eq!(ssat(5).positive_sub(ssat(-3)), None);
assert_eq!(ssat(3).positive_sub(ssat(5)), None);
assert_eq!(ssat(3).positive_sub(ssat(3)), Some(ssat(0)));
assert_eq!(ssat(5).positive_sub(ssat(3)), Some(ssat(2)));
}
#[test]
fn floating_point() {
use super::Denomination as D;
let f = Amount::from_float_in;
let sf = SignedAmount::from_float_in;
let sat = Amount::from_sat;
let ssat = SignedAmount::from_sat;
assert_eq!(f(11.22, D::Bitcoin), Ok(sat(1122000000)));
assert_eq!(sf(-11.22, D::MilliBitcoin), Ok(ssat(-1122000)));
assert_eq!(f(11.22, D::Bit), Ok(sat(1122)));
assert_eq!(sf(-1000.0, D::MilliSatoshi), Ok(ssat(-1)));
assert_eq!(f(0.0001234, D::Bitcoin), Ok(sat(12340)));
assert_eq!(sf(-0.00012345, D::Bitcoin), Ok(ssat(-12345)));
assert_eq!(f(-100.0, D::MilliSatoshi), Err(ParseAmountError::Negative));
assert_eq!(f(11.22, D::Satoshi), Err(ParseAmountError::TooPrecise));
assert_eq!(sf(-100.0, D::MilliSatoshi), Err(ParseAmountError::TooPrecise));
assert_eq!(sf(-100.0, D::MilliSatoshi), Err(ParseAmountError::TooPrecise));
assert_eq!(f(42.123456781, D::Bitcoin), Err(ParseAmountError::TooPrecise));
assert_eq!(sf(-184467440738.0, D::Bitcoin), Err(ParseAmountError::TooBig));
assert_eq!(f(18446744073709551617.0, D::Satoshi), Err(ParseAmountError::TooBig));
assert_eq!(
f(SignedAmount::max_value().to_float_in(D::Satoshi) + 1.0, D::Satoshi),
Err(ParseAmountError::TooBig)
);
assert_eq!(
f(Amount::max_value().to_float_in(D::Satoshi) + 1.0, D::Satoshi),
Err(ParseAmountError::TooBig)
);
let btc = move |f| SignedAmount::from_btc(f).unwrap();
assert_eq!(btc(2.5).to_float_in(D::Bitcoin), 2.5);
assert_eq!(btc(-2.5).to_float_in(D::MilliBitcoin), -2500.0);
assert_eq!(btc(2.5).to_float_in(D::Satoshi), 250000000.0);
assert_eq!(btc(-2.5).to_float_in(D::MilliSatoshi), -250000000000.0);
let btc = move |f| Amount::from_btc(f).unwrap();
assert_eq!(&btc(0.0012).to_float_in(D::Bitcoin).to_string(), "0.0012")
}
#[test]
fn parsing() {
use super::ParseAmountError as E;
let btc = Denomination::Bitcoin;
let sat = Denomination::Satoshi;
let p = Amount::from_str_in;
let sp = SignedAmount::from_str_in;
assert_eq!(p("x", btc), Err(E::InvalidCharacter('x')));
assert_eq!(p("-", btc), Err(E::InvalidFormat));
assert_eq!(sp("-", btc), Err(E::InvalidFormat));
assert_eq!(p("-1.0x", btc), Err(E::InvalidCharacter('x')));
assert_eq!(p("0.0 ", btc), Err(ParseAmountError::InvalidCharacter(' ')));
assert_eq!(p("0.000.000", btc), Err(E::InvalidFormat));
let more_than_max = format!("1{}", Amount::max_value());
assert_eq!(p(&more_than_max, btc), Err(E::TooBig));
assert_eq!(p("0.000000042", btc), Err(E::TooPrecise));
assert_eq!(p("1", btc), Ok(Amount::from_sat(1_000_000_00)));
assert_eq!(sp("-.5", btc), Ok(SignedAmount::from_sat(-500_000_00)));
assert_eq!(p("1.1", btc), Ok(Amount::from_sat(1_100_000_00)));
assert_eq!(p("100", sat), Ok(Amount::from_sat(100)));
assert_eq!(p("55", sat), Ok(Amount::from_sat(55)));
assert_eq!(p("5500000000000000000", sat), Ok(Amount::from_sat(5_500_000_000_000_000_000)));
// Should this even pass?
assert_eq!(p("5500000000000000000.", sat), Ok(Amount::from_sat(5_500_000_000_000_000_000)));
assert_eq!(
p("12345678901.12345678", btc),
Ok(Amount::from_sat(12_345_678_901__123_456_78))
);
// make sure satoshi > i64::max_value() is checked.
let amount = Amount::from_sat(i64::max_value() as u64);
assert_eq!(Amount::from_str_in(&amount.to_string_in(sat), sat), Ok(amount));
assert_eq!(Amount::from_str_in(&(amount+Amount(1)).to_string_in(sat), sat), Err(E::TooBig));
assert_eq!(p("12.000", Denomination::MilliSatoshi), Err(E::TooPrecise));
// exactly 50 chars.
assert_eq!(p("100000000000000.0000000000000000000000000000000000", Denomination::Bitcoin), Err(E::TooBig));
// more than 50 chars.
assert_eq!(p("100000000000000.00000000000000000000000000000000000", Denomination::Bitcoin), Err(E::InputTooLarge));
}
#[test]
fn to_string() {
use super::Denomination as D;
assert_eq!(Amount::ONE_BTC.to_string_in(D::Bitcoin), "1.00000000");
assert_eq!(Amount::ONE_BTC.to_string_in(D::Satoshi), "100000000");
assert_eq!(Amount::ONE_SAT.to_string_in(D::Bitcoin), "0.00000001");
assert_eq!(SignedAmount::from_sat(-42).to_string_in(D::Bitcoin), "-0.00000042");
assert_eq!(Amount::ONE_BTC.to_string_with_denomination(D::Bitcoin), "1.00000000 BTC");
assert_eq!(Amount::ONE_SAT.to_string_with_denomination(D::MilliSatoshi), "1000 msat");
assert_eq!(
SignedAmount::ONE_BTC.to_string_with_denomination(D::Satoshi),
"100000000 satoshi"
);
assert_eq!(Amount::ONE_SAT.to_string_with_denomination(D::Bitcoin), "0.00000001 BTC");
assert_eq!(
SignedAmount::from_sat(-42).to_string_with_denomination(D::Bitcoin),
"-0.00000042 BTC"
);
}
#[test]
fn test_unsigned_signed_conversion() {
use super::ParseAmountError as E;
let sa = SignedAmount::from_sat;
let ua = Amount::from_sat;
assert_eq!(Amount::max_value().to_signed(), Err(E::TooBig));
assert_eq!(ua(i64::max_value() as u64).to_signed(), Ok(sa(i64::max_value())));
assert_eq!(ua(0).to_signed(), Ok(sa(0)));
assert_eq!(ua(1).to_signed(), Ok( sa(1)));
assert_eq!(ua(1).to_signed(), Ok(sa(1)));
assert_eq!(ua(i64::max_value() as u64 + 1).to_signed(), Err(E::TooBig));
assert_eq!(sa(-1).to_unsigned(), Err(E::Negative));
assert_eq!(sa(i64::max_value()).to_unsigned(), Ok(ua(i64::max_value() as u64)));
assert_eq!(sa(0).to_unsigned().unwrap().to_signed(), Ok(sa(0)));
assert_eq!(sa(1).to_unsigned().unwrap().to_signed(), Ok(sa(1)));
assert_eq!(sa(i64::max_value()).to_unsigned().unwrap().to_signed(), Ok(sa(i64::max_value())));
}
#[test]
fn from_str() {
use super::ParseAmountError as E;
let p = Amount::from_str;
let sp = SignedAmount::from_str;
assert_eq!(p("x BTC"), Err(E::InvalidCharacter('x')));
assert_eq!(p("5 BTC BTC"), Err(E::InvalidFormat));
assert_eq!(p("5 5 BTC"), Err(E::InvalidFormat));
assert_eq!(p("5 BCH"), Err(E::UnknownDenomination("BCH".to_owned())));
assert_eq!(p("-1 BTC"), Err(E::Negative));
assert_eq!(p("-0.0 BTC"), Err(E::Negative));
assert_eq!(p("0.123456789 BTC"), Err(E::TooPrecise));
assert_eq!(sp("-0.1 satoshi"), Err(E::TooPrecise));
assert_eq!(p("0.123456 mBTC"), Err(E::TooPrecise));
assert_eq!(sp("-1.001 bits"), Err(E::TooPrecise));
assert_eq!(sp("-200000000000 BTC"), Err(E::TooBig));
assert_eq!(p("18446744073709551616 sat"), Err(E::TooBig));
assert_eq!(sp("0 msat"), Err(E::TooPrecise));
assert_eq!(sp("-0 msat"), Err(E::TooPrecise));
assert_eq!(sp("000 msat"), Err(E::TooPrecise));
assert_eq!(sp("-000 msat"), Err(E::TooPrecise));
assert_eq!(p("0 msat"), Err(E::TooPrecise));
assert_eq!(p("-0 msat"), Err(E::TooPrecise));
assert_eq!(p("000 msat"), Err(E::TooPrecise));
assert_eq!(p("-000 msat"), Err(E::TooPrecise));
assert_eq!(p(".5 bits"), Ok(Amount::from_sat(50)));
assert_eq!(sp("-.5 bits"), Ok(SignedAmount::from_sat(-50)));
assert_eq!(p("0.00253583 BTC"), Ok(Amount::from_sat(253583)));
assert_eq!(sp("-5 satoshi"), Ok(SignedAmount::from_sat(-5)));
assert_eq!(p("0.10000000 BTC"), Ok(Amount::from_sat(100_000_00)));
assert_eq!(sp("-100 bits"), Ok(SignedAmount::from_sat(-10_000)));
}
#[test]
fn to_from_string_in() {
use super::Denomination as D;
let ua_str = Amount::from_str_in;
let ua_sat = Amount::from_sat;
let sa_str = SignedAmount::from_str_in;
let sa_sat = SignedAmount::from_sat;
assert_eq!("0.50", Amount::from_sat(50).to_string_in(D::Bit));
assert_eq!("-0.50", SignedAmount::from_sat(-50).to_string_in(D::Bit));
assert_eq!("0.00253583", Amount::from_sat(253583).to_string_in(D::Bitcoin));
assert_eq!("-5", SignedAmount::from_sat(-5).to_string_in(D::Satoshi));
assert_eq!("0.10000000", Amount::from_sat(100_000_00).to_string_in(D::Bitcoin));
assert_eq!("-100.00", SignedAmount::from_sat(-10_000).to_string_in(D::Bit));
assert_eq!(ua_str(&ua_sat(0).to_string_in(D::Satoshi), D::Satoshi), Ok(ua_sat(0)));
assert_eq!(ua_str(&ua_sat(500).to_string_in(D::Bitcoin), D::Bitcoin), Ok(ua_sat(500)));
assert_eq!(ua_str(&ua_sat(21_000_000).to_string_in(D::Bit), D::Bit), Ok(ua_sat(21_000_000)));
assert_eq!(ua_str(&ua_sat(1).to_string_in(D::MicroBitcoin), D::MicroBitcoin), Ok(ua_sat(1)));
assert_eq!(ua_str(&ua_sat(1_000_000_000_000).to_string_in(D::MilliBitcoin), D::MilliBitcoin), Ok(ua_sat(1_000_000_000_000)));
assert_eq!(ua_str(&ua_sat(u64::max_value()).to_string_in(D::MilliBitcoin), D::MilliBitcoin), Err(ParseAmountError::TooBig));
assert_eq!(sa_str(&sa_sat(-1).to_string_in(D::MicroBitcoin), D::MicroBitcoin), Ok(sa_sat(-1)));
assert_eq!(sa_str(&sa_sat(i64::max_value()).to_string_in(D::Satoshi), D::MicroBitcoin), Err(ParseAmountError::TooBig));
// Test an overflow bug in `abs()`
assert_eq!(sa_str(&sa_sat(i64::min_value()).to_string_in(D::Satoshi), D::MicroBitcoin), Err(ParseAmountError::TooBig));
}
#[test]
fn to_string_with_denomination_from_str_roundtrip() {
use super::Denomination as D;
let amt = Amount::from_sat(42);
let denom = Amount::to_string_with_denomination;
assert_eq!(Amount::from_str(&denom(amt, D::Bitcoin)), Ok(amt));
assert_eq!(Amount::from_str(&denom(amt, D::MilliBitcoin)), Ok(amt));
assert_eq!(Amount::from_str(&denom(amt, D::MicroBitcoin)), Ok(amt));
assert_eq!(Amount::from_str(&denom(amt, D::Bit)), Ok(amt));
assert_eq!(Amount::from_str(&denom(amt, D::Satoshi)), Ok(amt));
assert_eq!(Amount::from_str(&denom(amt, D::MilliSatoshi)), Ok(amt));
assert_eq!(Amount::from_str("42 satoshi BTC"), Err(ParseAmountError::InvalidFormat));
assert_eq!(SignedAmount::from_str("-42 satoshi BTC"), Err(ParseAmountError::InvalidFormat));
}
#[cfg(feature = "serde")]
#[test]
fn serde_as_sat() {
#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq, Debug)]
struct T {
#[serde(with = "::util::amount::serde::as_sat")]
pub amt: Amount,
#[serde(with = "::util::amount::serde::as_sat")]
pub samt: SignedAmount,
}
serde_test::assert_tokens(
&T {
amt: Amount::from_sat(123456789),
samt: SignedAmount::from_sat(-123456789),
},
&[
serde_test::Token::Struct {
name: "T",
len: 2,
},
serde_test::Token::Str("amt"),
serde_test::Token::U64(123456789),
serde_test::Token::Str("samt"),
serde_test::Token::I64(-123456789),
serde_test::Token::StructEnd,
],
);
}
#[cfg(feature = "serde")]
#[test]
fn serde_as_btc() {
use serde_json;
#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq, Debug)]
struct T {
#[serde(with = "::util::amount::serde::as_btc")]
pub amt: Amount,
#[serde(with = "::util::amount::serde::as_btc")]
pub samt: SignedAmount,
}
let orig = T {
amt: Amount::from_sat(21_000_000__000_000_01),
samt: SignedAmount::from_sat(-21_000_000__000_000_01),
};
let json = "{\"amt\": 21000000.00000001, \
\"samt\": -21000000.00000001}";
let t: T = serde_json::from_str(&json).unwrap();
assert_eq!(t, orig);
let value: serde_json::Value = serde_json::from_str(&json).unwrap();
assert_eq!(t, serde_json::from_value(value).unwrap());
// errors
let t: Result<T, serde_json::Error> =
serde_json::from_str("{\"amt\": 1000000.000000001, \"samt\": 1}");
assert!(t.unwrap_err().to_string().contains(&ParseAmountError::TooPrecise.to_string()));
let t: Result<T, serde_json::Error> = serde_json::from_str("{\"amt\": -1, \"samt\": 1}");
assert!(t.unwrap_err().to_string().contains(&ParseAmountError::Negative.to_string()));
}
#[cfg(feature = "serde")]
#[test]
fn serde_as_btc_opt() {
use serde_json;
#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq, Debug, Eq)]
struct T {
#[serde(default, with = "::util::amount::serde::as_btc::opt")]
pub amt: Option<Amount>,
#[serde(default, with = "::util::amount::serde::as_btc::opt")]
pub samt: Option<SignedAmount>,
}
let with = T {
amt: Some(Amount::from_sat(2__500_000_00)),
samt: Some(SignedAmount::from_sat(-2__500_000_00)),
};
let without = T {
amt: None,
samt: None,
};
// Test Roundtripping
for s in [&with, &without].iter() {
let v = serde_json::to_string(s).unwrap();
let w : T = serde_json::from_str(&v).unwrap();
assert_eq!(w, **s);
}
let t: T = serde_json::from_str("{\"amt\": 2.5, \"samt\": -2.5}").unwrap();
assert_eq!(t, with);
let t: T = serde_json::from_str("{}").unwrap();
assert_eq!(t, without);
let value_with: serde_json::Value =
serde_json::from_str("{\"amt\": 2.5, \"samt\": -2.5}").unwrap();
assert_eq!(with, serde_json::from_value(value_with).unwrap());
let value_without: serde_json::Value = serde_json::from_str("{}").unwrap();
assert_eq!(without, serde_json::from_value(value_without).unwrap());
}
#[cfg(feature = "serde")]
#[test]
fn serde_as_sat_opt() {
use serde_json;
#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, PartialEq, Debug, Eq)]
struct T {
#[serde(default, with = "::util::amount::serde::as_sat::opt")]
pub amt: Option<Amount>,
#[serde(default, with = "::util::amount::serde::as_sat::opt")]
pub samt: Option<SignedAmount>,
}
let with = T {
amt: Some(Amount::from_sat(2__500_000_00)),
samt: Some(SignedAmount::from_sat(-2__500_000_00)),
};
let without = T {
amt: None,
samt: None,
};
// Test Roundtripping
for s in [&with, &without].iter() {
let v = serde_json::to_string(s).unwrap();
let w : T = serde_json::from_str(&v).unwrap();
assert_eq!(w, **s);
}
let t: T = serde_json::from_str("{\"amt\": 250000000, \"samt\": -250000000}").unwrap();
assert_eq!(t, with);
let t: T = serde_json::from_str("{}").unwrap();
assert_eq!(t, without);
let value_with: serde_json::Value =
serde_json::from_str("{\"amt\": 250000000, \"samt\": -250000000}").unwrap();
assert_eq!(with, serde_json::from_value(value_with).unwrap());
let value_without: serde_json::Value = serde_json::from_str("{}").unwrap();
assert_eq!(without, serde_json::from_value(value_without).unwrap());
}
#[test]
fn sum_amounts() {
assert_eq!(Amount::from_sat(0), vec![].into_iter().sum::<Amount>());
assert_eq!(SignedAmount::from_sat(0), vec![].into_iter().sum::<SignedAmount>());
let amounts = vec![
Amount::from_sat(42),
Amount::from_sat(1337),
Amount::from_sat(21)
];
let sum = amounts.into_iter().sum::<Amount>();
assert_eq!(Amount::from_sat(1400), sum);
let amounts = vec![
SignedAmount::from_sat(-42),
SignedAmount::from_sat(1337),
SignedAmount::from_sat(21)
];
let sum = amounts.into_iter().sum::<SignedAmount>();
assert_eq!(SignedAmount::from_sat(1316), sum);
}
#[test]
fn checked_sum_amounts() {
assert_eq!(Some(Amount::from_sat(0)), vec![].into_iter().checked_sum());
assert_eq!(Some(SignedAmount::from_sat(0)), vec![].into_iter().checked_sum());
let amounts = vec![
Amount::from_sat(42),
Amount::from_sat(1337),
Amount::from_sat(21)
];
let sum = amounts.into_iter().checked_sum();
assert_eq!(Some(Amount::from_sat(1400)), sum);
let amounts = vec![
Amount::from_sat(u64::max_value()),
Amount::from_sat(1337),
Amount::from_sat(21)
];
let sum = amounts.into_iter().checked_sum();
assert_eq!(None, sum);
let amounts = vec![
SignedAmount::from_sat(i64::min_value()),
SignedAmount::from_sat(-1),
SignedAmount::from_sat(21)
];
let sum = amounts.into_iter().checked_sum();
assert_eq!(None, sum);
let amounts = vec![
SignedAmount::from_sat(i64::max_value()),
SignedAmount::from_sat(1),
SignedAmount::from_sat(21)
];
let sum = amounts.into_iter().checked_sum();
assert_eq!(None, sum);
let amounts = vec![
SignedAmount::from_sat(42),
SignedAmount::from_sat(3301),
SignedAmount::from_sat(21)
];
let sum = amounts.into_iter().checked_sum();
assert_eq!(Some(SignedAmount::from_sat(3364)), sum);
}
#[test]
fn denomination_string_acceptable_forms() {
// Non-exhaustive list of valid forms.
let valid = vec!["BTC", "btc", "mBTC", "mbtc", "uBTC", "ubtc", "SATOSHI","Satoshi", "Satoshis", "satoshis", "SAT", "Sat", "sats", "bit", "bits"];
for denom in valid.iter() {
assert!(Denomination::from_str(denom).is_ok());
}
}
#[test]
fn disallow_confusing_forms() {
// Non-exhaustive list of confusing forms.
let confusing = vec!["Msat", "Msats", "MSAT", "MSATS", "MSat", "MSats", "MBTC", "Mbtc"];
for denom in confusing.iter() {
match Denomination::from_str(denom) {
Ok(_) => panic!("from_str should error for {}", denom),
Err(ParseAmountError::PossiblyConfusingDenomination(_)) => {},
Err(e) => panic!("unexpected error: {}", e),
}
}
}
}