661 lines
28 KiB
Rust
661 lines
28 KiB
Rust
// SPDX-License-Identifier: CC0-1.0
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//! Bitcoin blocks.
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//!
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//! A block is a bundle of transactions with a proof-of-work attached,
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//! which commits to an earlier block to form the blockchain. This
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//! module describes structures and functions needed to describe
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//! these blocks and the blockchain.
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//!
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use core::fmt;
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use hashes::{Hash, HashEngine};
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use super::Weight;
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use crate::blockdata::script;
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use crate::blockdata::transaction::Transaction;
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use crate::consensus::{encode, Decodable, Encodable};
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pub use crate::hash_types::BlockHash;
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use crate::hash_types::{TxMerkleNode, WitnessCommitment, WitnessMerkleNode, Wtxid};
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use crate::internal_macros::impl_consensus_encoding;
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use crate::pow::{CompactTarget, Target, Work};
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use crate::prelude::*;
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use crate::{io, merkle_tree, VarInt};
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/// Bitcoin block header.
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///
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/// Contains all the block's information except the actual transactions, but
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/// including a root of a [merkle tree] commiting to all transactions in the block.
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///
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/// [merkle tree]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merkle_tree
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///
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/// ### Bitcoin Core References
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///
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/// * [CBlockHeader definition](https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/345457b542b6a980ccfbc868af0970a6f91d1b82/src/primitives/block.h#L20)
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#[derive(Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Debug, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash)]
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#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
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#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(crate = "actual_serde"))]
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pub struct Header {
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/// Block version, now repurposed for soft fork signalling.
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pub version: Version,
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/// Reference to the previous block in the chain.
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pub prev_blockhash: BlockHash,
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/// The root hash of the merkle tree of transactions in the block.
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pub merkle_root: TxMerkleNode,
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/// The timestamp of the block, as claimed by the miner.
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pub time: u32,
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/// The target value below which the blockhash must lie.
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pub bits: CompactTarget,
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/// The nonce, selected to obtain a low enough blockhash.
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pub nonce: u32,
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}
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impl_consensus_encoding!(Header, version, prev_blockhash, merkle_root, time, bits, nonce);
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impl Header {
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/// Returns the block hash.
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pub fn block_hash(&self) -> BlockHash {
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let mut engine = BlockHash::engine();
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self.consensus_encode(&mut engine).expect("engines don't error");
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BlockHash::from_engine(engine)
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}
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/// Computes the target (range [0, T] inclusive) that a blockhash must land in to be valid.
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pub fn target(&self) -> Target { self.bits.into() }
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/// Computes the popular "difficulty" measure for mining.
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pub fn difficulty(&self) -> u128 { self.target().difficulty() }
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/// Computes the popular "difficulty" measure for mining and returns a float value of f64.
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pub fn difficulty_float(&self) -> f64 { self.target().difficulty_float() }
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/// Checks that the proof-of-work for the block is valid, returning the block hash.
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pub fn validate_pow(&self, required_target: Target) -> Result<BlockHash, ValidationError> {
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let target = self.target();
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if target != required_target {
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return Err(ValidationError::BadTarget);
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}
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let block_hash = self.block_hash();
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if target.is_met_by(block_hash) {
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Ok(block_hash)
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} else {
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Err(ValidationError::BadProofOfWork)
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}
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}
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/// Returns the total work of the block.
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pub fn work(&self) -> Work { self.target().to_work() }
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}
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/// Bitcoin block version number.
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///
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/// Originally used as a protocol version, but repurposed for soft-fork signaling.
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///
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/// The inner value is a signed integer in Bitcoin Core for historical reasons, if version bits is
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/// being used the top three bits must be 001, this gives us a useful range of [0x20000000...0x3FFFFFFF].
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///
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/// > When a block nVersion does not have top bits 001, it is treated as if all bits are 0 for the purposes of deployments.
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///
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/// ### Relevant BIPs
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///
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/// * [BIP9 - Version bits with timeout and delay](https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0009.mediawiki) (current usage)
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/// * [BIP34 - Block v2, Height in Coinbase](https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0034.mediawiki)
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#[derive(Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Debug, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash)]
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#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
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#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(crate = "actual_serde"))]
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pub struct Version(i32);
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impl Version {
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/// The original Bitcoin Block v1.
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pub const ONE: Self = Self(1);
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/// BIP-34 Block v2.
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pub const TWO: Self = Self(2);
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/// BIP-9 compatible version number that does not signal for any softforks.
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pub const NO_SOFT_FORK_SIGNALLING: Self = Self(Self::USE_VERSION_BITS as i32);
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/// BIP-9 soft fork signal bits mask.
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const VERSION_BITS_MASK: u32 = 0x1FFF_FFFF;
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/// 32bit value starting with `001` to use version bits.
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///
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/// The value has the top three bits `001` which enables the use of version bits to signal for soft forks.
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const USE_VERSION_BITS: u32 = 0x2000_0000;
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/// Creates a [`Version`] from a signed 32 bit integer value.
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///
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/// This is the data type used in consensus code in Bitcoin Core.
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pub fn from_consensus(v: i32) -> Self { Version(v) }
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/// Returns the inner `i32` value.
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///
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/// This is the data type used in consensus code in Bitcoin Core.
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pub fn to_consensus(self) -> i32 { self.0 }
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/// Checks whether the version number is signalling a soft fork at the given bit.
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///
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/// A block is signalling for a soft fork under BIP-9 if the first 3 bits are `001` and
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/// the version bit for the specific soft fork is toggled on.
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pub fn is_signalling_soft_fork(&self, bit: u8) -> bool {
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// Only bits [0, 28] inclusive are used for signalling.
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if bit > 28 {
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return false;
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}
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// To signal using version bits, the first three bits must be `001`.
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if (self.0 as u32) & !Self::VERSION_BITS_MASK != Self::USE_VERSION_BITS {
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return false;
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}
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// The bit is set if signalling a soft fork.
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(self.0 as u32 & Self::VERSION_BITS_MASK) & (1 << bit) > 0
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}
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}
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impl Default for Version {
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fn default() -> Version { Self::NO_SOFT_FORK_SIGNALLING }
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}
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impl Encodable for Version {
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fn consensus_encode<W: io::Write + ?Sized>(&self, w: &mut W) -> Result<usize, io::Error> {
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self.0.consensus_encode(w)
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}
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}
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impl Decodable for Version {
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fn consensus_decode<R: io::Read + ?Sized>(r: &mut R) -> Result<Self, encode::Error> {
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Decodable::consensus_decode(r).map(Version)
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}
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}
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/// Bitcoin block.
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///
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/// A collection of transactions with an attached proof of work.
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///
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/// See [Bitcoin Wiki: Block][wiki-block] for more information.
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///
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/// [wiki-block]: https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Block
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///
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/// ### Bitcoin Core References
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///
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/// * [CBlock definition](https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/345457b542b6a980ccfbc868af0970a6f91d1b82/src/primitives/block.h#L62)
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#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Debug)]
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#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
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#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(crate = "actual_serde"))]
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pub struct Block {
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/// The block header
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pub header: Header,
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/// List of transactions contained in the block
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pub txdata: Vec<Transaction>,
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}
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impl_consensus_encoding!(Block, header, txdata);
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impl Block {
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/// Returns the block hash.
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pub fn block_hash(&self) -> BlockHash { self.header.block_hash() }
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/// Checks if merkle root of header matches merkle root of the transaction list.
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pub fn check_merkle_root(&self) -> bool {
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match self.compute_merkle_root() {
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Some(merkle_root) => self.header.merkle_root == merkle_root,
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None => false,
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}
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}
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/// Checks if witness commitment in coinbase matches the transaction list.
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pub fn check_witness_commitment(&self) -> bool {
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const MAGIC: [u8; 6] = [0x6a, 0x24, 0xaa, 0x21, 0xa9, 0xed];
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// Witness commitment is optional if there are no transactions using SegWit in the block.
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if self.txdata.iter().all(|t| t.input.iter().all(|i| i.witness.is_empty())) {
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return true;
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}
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if self.txdata.is_empty() {
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return false;
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}
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let coinbase = &self.txdata[0];
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if !coinbase.is_coinbase() {
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return false;
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}
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// Commitment is in the last output that starts with magic bytes.
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if let Some(pos) = coinbase
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.output
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.iter()
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.rposition(|o| o.script_pubkey.len() >= 38 && o.script_pubkey.as_bytes()[0..6] == MAGIC)
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{
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let commitment = WitnessCommitment::from_slice(
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&coinbase.output[pos].script_pubkey.as_bytes()[6..38],
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)
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.unwrap();
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// Witness reserved value is in coinbase input witness.
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let witness_vec: Vec<_> = coinbase.input[0].witness.iter().collect();
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if witness_vec.len() == 1 && witness_vec[0].len() == 32 {
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if let Some(witness_root) = self.witness_root() {
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return commitment
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== Self::compute_witness_commitment(&witness_root, witness_vec[0]);
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}
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}
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}
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false
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}
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/// Computes the transaction merkle root.
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pub fn compute_merkle_root(&self) -> Option<TxMerkleNode> {
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let hashes = self.txdata.iter().map(|obj| obj.txid().to_raw_hash());
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merkle_tree::calculate_root(hashes).map(|h| h.into())
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}
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/// Computes the witness commitment for the block's transaction list.
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pub fn compute_witness_commitment(
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witness_root: &WitnessMerkleNode,
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witness_reserved_value: &[u8],
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) -> WitnessCommitment {
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let mut encoder = WitnessCommitment::engine();
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witness_root.consensus_encode(&mut encoder).expect("engines don't error");
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encoder.input(witness_reserved_value);
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WitnessCommitment::from_engine(encoder)
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}
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/// Computes the merkle root of transactions hashed for witness.
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pub fn witness_root(&self) -> Option<WitnessMerkleNode> {
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let hashes = self.txdata.iter().enumerate().map(|(i, t)| {
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if i == 0 {
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// Replace the first hash with zeroes.
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Wtxid::all_zeros().to_raw_hash()
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} else {
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t.wtxid().to_raw_hash()
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}
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});
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merkle_tree::calculate_root(hashes).map(|h| h.into())
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}
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/// base_size == size of header + size of encoded transaction count.
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fn base_size(&self) -> usize { 80 + VarInt(self.txdata.len() as u64).len() }
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/// Returns the size of the block.
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///
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/// size == size of header + size of encoded transaction count + total size of transactions.
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pub fn size(&self) -> usize {
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let txs_size: usize = self.txdata.iter().map(Transaction::size).sum();
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self.base_size() + txs_size
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}
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/// Returns the strippedsize of the block.
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pub fn strippedsize(&self) -> usize {
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let txs_size: usize = self.txdata.iter().map(Transaction::strippedsize).sum();
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self.base_size() + txs_size
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}
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/// Returns the weight of the block.
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pub fn weight(&self) -> Weight {
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let base_weight = Weight::from_non_witness_data_size(self.base_size() as u64);
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let txs_weight: Weight = self.txdata.iter().map(Transaction::weight).sum();
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base_weight + txs_weight
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}
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/// Returns the coinbase transaction, if one is present.
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pub fn coinbase(&self) -> Option<&Transaction> { self.txdata.first() }
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/// Returns the block height, as encoded in the coinbase transaction according to BIP34.
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pub fn bip34_block_height(&self) -> Result<u64, Bip34Error> {
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// Citing the spec:
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// Add height as the first item in the coinbase transaction's scriptSig,
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// and increase block version to 2. The format of the height is
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// "minimally encoded serialized CScript"" -- first byte is number of bytes in the number
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// (will be 0x03 on main net for the next 150 or so years with 2^23-1
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// blocks), following bytes are little-endian representation of the
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// number (including a sign bit). Height is the height of the mined
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// block in the block chain, where the genesis block is height zero (0).
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if self.header.version < Version::TWO {
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return Err(Bip34Error::Unsupported);
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}
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let cb = self.coinbase().ok_or(Bip34Error::NotPresent)?;
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let input = cb.input.first().ok_or(Bip34Error::NotPresent)?;
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let push = input.script_sig.instructions_minimal().next().ok_or(Bip34Error::NotPresent)?;
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match push.map_err(|_| Bip34Error::NotPresent)? {
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script::Instruction::PushBytes(b) => {
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// Check that the number is encoded in the minimal way.
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let h = script::read_scriptint(b.as_bytes())
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.map_err(|_e| Bip34Error::UnexpectedPush(b.as_bytes().to_vec()))?;
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if h < 0 {
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Err(Bip34Error::NegativeHeight)
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} else {
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Ok(h as u64)
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}
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}
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_ => Err(Bip34Error::NotPresent),
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}
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}
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}
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impl From<Header> for BlockHash {
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fn from(header: Header) -> BlockHash { header.block_hash() }
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}
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impl From<&Header> for BlockHash {
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fn from(header: &Header) -> BlockHash { header.block_hash() }
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}
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impl From<Block> for BlockHash {
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fn from(block: Block) -> BlockHash { block.block_hash() }
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}
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impl From<&Block> for BlockHash {
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fn from(block: &Block) -> BlockHash { block.block_hash() }
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}
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/// An error when looking up a BIP34 block height.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
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#[non_exhaustive]
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pub enum Bip34Error {
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/// The block does not support BIP34 yet.
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Unsupported,
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/// No push was present where the BIP34 push was expected.
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NotPresent,
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/// The BIP34 push was larger than 8 bytes.
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UnexpectedPush(Vec<u8>),
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/// The BIP34 push was negative.
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NegativeHeight,
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}
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impl fmt::Display for Bip34Error {
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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
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match *self {
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Bip34Error::Unsupported => write!(f, "block doesn't support BIP34"),
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Bip34Error::NotPresent => write!(f, "BIP34 push not present in block's coinbase"),
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Bip34Error::UnexpectedPush(ref p) => {
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write!(f, "unexpected byte push of > 8 bytes: {:?}", p)
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}
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Bip34Error::NegativeHeight => write!(f, "negative BIP34 height"),
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}
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}
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}
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#[cfg(feature = "std")]
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impl std::error::Error for Bip34Error {
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fn source(&self) -> Option<&(dyn std::error::Error + 'static)> {
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use self::Bip34Error::*;
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match self {
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Unsupported | NotPresent | UnexpectedPush(_) | NegativeHeight => None,
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}
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}
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}
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/// A block validation error.
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
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pub enum ValidationError {
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/// The header hash is not below the target.
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BadProofOfWork,
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/// The `target` field of a block header did not match the expected difficulty.
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BadTarget,
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}
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impl fmt::Display for ValidationError {
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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
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use ValidationError::*;
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match *self {
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BadProofOfWork => f.write_str("block target correct but not attained"),
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BadTarget => f.write_str("block target incorrect"),
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}
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}
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}
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#[cfg(feature = "std")]
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impl std::error::Error for ValidationError {
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fn source(&self) -> Option<&(dyn std::error::Error + 'static)> {
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use self::ValidationError::*;
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match *self {
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BadProofOfWork | BadTarget => None,
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}
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}
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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use hex::FromHex;
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use super::*;
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use crate::consensus::encode::{deserialize, serialize};
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use crate::internal_macros::hex;
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#[test]
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fn test_coinbase_and_bip34() {
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// testnet block 100,000
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const BLOCK_HEX: &str = "0200000035ab154183570282ce9afc0b494c9fc6a3cfea05aa8c1add2ecc56490000000038ba3d78e4500a5a7570dbe61960398add4410d278b21cd9708e6d9743f374d544fc055227f1001c29c1ea3b0101000000010000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000ffffffff3703a08601000427f1001c046a510100522cfabe6d6d0000000000000000000068692066726f6d20706f6f6c7365727665726aac1eeeed88ffffffff0100f2052a010000001976a914912e2b234f941f30b18afbb4fa46171214bf66c888ac00000000";
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let block: Block = deserialize(&hex!(BLOCK_HEX)).unwrap();
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let cb_txid = "d574f343976d8e70d91cb278d21044dd8a396019e6db70755a0a50e4783dba38";
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assert_eq!(block.coinbase().unwrap().txid().to_string(), cb_txid);
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assert_eq!(block.bip34_block_height(), Ok(100_000));
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// block with 9-byte bip34 push
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const BAD_HEX: &str = "0200000035ab154183570282ce9afc0b494c9fc6a3cfea05aa8c1add2ecc56490000000038ba3d78e4500a5a7570dbe61960398add4410d278b21cd9708e6d9743f374d544fc055227f1001c29c1ea3b0101000000010000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000ffffffff3d09a08601112233445566000427f1001c046a510100522cfabe6d6d0000000000000000000068692066726f6d20706f6f6c7365727665726aac1eeeed88ffffffff0100f2052a010000001976a914912e2b234f941f30b18afbb4fa46171214bf66c888ac00000000";
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let bad: Block = deserialize(&hex!(BAD_HEX)).unwrap();
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let push = Vec::<u8>::from_hex("a08601112233445566").unwrap();
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assert_eq!(bad.bip34_block_height(), Err(super::Bip34Error::UnexpectedPush(push)));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn block_test() {
|
|
// Mainnet block 00000000b0c5a240b2a61d2e75692224efd4cbecdf6eaf4cc2cf477ca7c270e7
|
|
let some_block = hex!("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");
|
|
let cutoff_block = hex!("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");
|
|
|
|
let prevhash = hex!("4ddccd549d28f385ab457e98d1b11ce80bfea2c5ab93015ade4973e400000000");
|
|
let merkle = hex!("bf4473e53794beae34e64fccc471dace6ae544180816f89591894e0f417a914c");
|
|
let work = Work::from(0x100010001_u128);
|
|
|
|
let decode: Result<Block, _> = deserialize(&some_block);
|
|
let bad_decode: Result<Block, _> = deserialize(&cutoff_block);
|
|
|
|
assert!(decode.is_ok());
|
|
assert!(bad_decode.is_err());
|
|
let real_decode = decode.unwrap();
|
|
assert_eq!(real_decode.header.version, Version(1));
|
|
assert_eq!(serialize(&real_decode.header.prev_blockhash), prevhash);
|
|
assert_eq!(real_decode.header.merkle_root, real_decode.compute_merkle_root().unwrap());
|
|
assert_eq!(serialize(&real_decode.header.merkle_root), merkle);
|
|
assert_eq!(real_decode.header.time, 1231965655);
|
|
assert_eq!(real_decode.header.bits, CompactTarget::from_consensus(486604799));
|
|
assert_eq!(real_decode.header.nonce, 2067413810);
|
|
assert_eq!(real_decode.header.work(), work);
|
|
assert_eq!(
|
|
real_decode.header.validate_pow(real_decode.header.target()).unwrap(),
|
|
real_decode.block_hash()
|
|
);
|
|
assert_eq!(real_decode.header.difficulty(), 1);
|
|
assert_eq!(real_decode.header.difficulty_float(), 1.0);
|
|
// [test] TODO: check the transaction data
|
|
|
|
assert_eq!(real_decode.size(), some_block.len());
|
|
assert_eq!(real_decode.strippedsize(), some_block.len());
|
|
assert_eq!(
|
|
real_decode.weight(),
|
|
Weight::from_non_witness_data_size(some_block.len() as u64)
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
// should be also ok for a non-witness block as commitment is optional in that case
|
|
assert!(real_decode.check_witness_commitment());
|
|
|
|
assert_eq!(serialize(&real_decode), some_block);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Check testnet block 000000000000045e0b1660b6445b5e5c5ab63c9a4f956be7e1e69be04fa4497b
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn segwit_block_test() {
|
|
let segwit_block = include_bytes!("../../tests/data/testnet_block_000000000000045e0b1660b6445b5e5c5ab63c9a4f956be7e1e69be04fa4497b.raw").to_vec();
|
|
|
|
let decode: Result<Block, _> = deserialize(&segwit_block);
|
|
|
|
let prevhash = hex!("2aa2f2ca794ccbd40c16e2f3333f6b8b683f9e7179b2c4d74906000000000000");
|
|
let merkle = hex!("10bc26e70a2f672ad420a6153dd0c28b40a6002c55531bfc99bf8994a8e8f67e");
|
|
let work = Work::from(0x257c3becdacc64_u64);
|
|
|
|
assert!(decode.is_ok());
|
|
let real_decode = decode.unwrap();
|
|
assert_eq!(real_decode.header.version, Version(Version::USE_VERSION_BITS as i32)); // VERSIONBITS but no bits set
|
|
assert_eq!(serialize(&real_decode.header.prev_blockhash), prevhash);
|
|
assert_eq!(serialize(&real_decode.header.merkle_root), merkle);
|
|
assert_eq!(real_decode.header.merkle_root, real_decode.compute_merkle_root().unwrap());
|
|
assert_eq!(real_decode.header.time, 1472004949);
|
|
assert_eq!(real_decode.header.bits, CompactTarget::from_consensus(0x1a06d450));
|
|
assert_eq!(real_decode.header.nonce, 1879759182);
|
|
assert_eq!(real_decode.header.work(), work);
|
|
assert_eq!(
|
|
real_decode.header.validate_pow(real_decode.header.target()).unwrap(),
|
|
real_decode.block_hash()
|
|
);
|
|
assert_eq!(real_decode.header.difficulty(), 2456598);
|
|
assert_eq!(real_decode.header.difficulty_float(), 2456598.4399242126);
|
|
// [test] TODO: check the transaction data
|
|
|
|
assert_eq!(real_decode.size(), segwit_block.len());
|
|
assert_eq!(real_decode.strippedsize(), 4283);
|
|
assert_eq!(real_decode.weight(), Weight::from_wu(17168));
|
|
|
|
assert!(real_decode.check_witness_commitment());
|
|
|
|
assert_eq!(serialize(&real_decode), segwit_block);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn block_version_test() {
|
|
let block = hex!("ffffff7f0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000");
|
|
let decode: Result<Block, _> = deserialize(&block);
|
|
assert!(decode.is_ok());
|
|
let real_decode = decode.unwrap();
|
|
assert_eq!(real_decode.header.version, Version(2147483647));
|
|
|
|
let block2 = hex!("000000800000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000");
|
|
let decode2: Result<Block, _> = deserialize(&block2);
|
|
assert!(decode2.is_ok());
|
|
let real_decode2 = decode2.unwrap();
|
|
assert_eq!(real_decode2.header.version, Version(-2147483648));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn validate_pow_test() {
|
|
let some_header = hex!("010000004ddccd549d28f385ab457e98d1b11ce80bfea2c5ab93015ade4973e400000000bf4473e53794beae34e64fccc471dace6ae544180816f89591894e0f417a914cd74d6e49ffff001d323b3a7b");
|
|
let some_header: Header =
|
|
deserialize(&some_header).expect("Can't deserialize correct block header");
|
|
assert_eq!(
|
|
some_header.validate_pow(some_header.target()).unwrap(),
|
|
some_header.block_hash()
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
// test with zero target
|
|
match some_header.validate_pow(Target::ZERO) {
|
|
Err(ValidationError::BadTarget) => (),
|
|
_ => panic!("unexpected result from validate_pow"),
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// test with modified header
|
|
let mut invalid_header: Header = some_header;
|
|
invalid_header.version.0 += 1;
|
|
match invalid_header.validate_pow(invalid_header.target()) {
|
|
Err(ValidationError::BadProofOfWork) => (),
|
|
_ => panic!("unexpected result from validate_pow"),
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn compact_roundrtip_test() {
|
|
let some_header = hex!("010000004ddccd549d28f385ab457e98d1b11ce80bfea2c5ab93015ade4973e400000000bf4473e53794beae34e64fccc471dace6ae544180816f89591894e0f417a914cd74d6e49ffff001d323b3a7b");
|
|
|
|
let header: Header =
|
|
deserialize(&some_header).expect("Can't deserialize correct block header");
|
|
|
|
assert_eq!(header.bits, header.target().to_compact_lossy());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn soft_fork_signalling() {
|
|
for i in 0..31 {
|
|
let version_int = (0x20000000u32 ^ 1 << i) as i32;
|
|
let version = Version(version_int);
|
|
if i < 29 {
|
|
assert!(version.is_signalling_soft_fork(i));
|
|
} else {
|
|
assert!(!version.is_signalling_soft_fork(i));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
let segwit_signal = Version(0x20000000 ^ 1 << 1);
|
|
assert!(!segwit_signal.is_signalling_soft_fork(0));
|
|
assert!(segwit_signal.is_signalling_soft_fork(1));
|
|
assert!(!segwit_signal.is_signalling_soft_fork(2));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[cfg(bench)]
|
|
mod benches {
|
|
use test::{black_box, Bencher};
|
|
|
|
use super::Block;
|
|
use crate::consensus::{deserialize, Decodable, Encodable};
|
|
use crate::EmptyWrite;
|
|
|
|
#[bench]
|
|
pub fn bench_stream_reader(bh: &mut Bencher) {
|
|
let big_block = include_bytes!("../../tests/data/mainnet_block_000000000000000000000c835b2adcaedc20fdf6ee440009c249452c726dafae.raw");
|
|
assert_eq!(big_block.len(), 1_381_836);
|
|
let big_block = black_box(big_block);
|
|
|
|
bh.iter(|| {
|
|
let mut reader = &big_block[..];
|
|
let block = Block::consensus_decode(&mut reader).unwrap();
|
|
black_box(&block);
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[bench]
|
|
pub fn bench_block_serialize(bh: &mut Bencher) {
|
|
let raw_block = include_bytes!("../../tests/data/mainnet_block_000000000000000000000c835b2adcaedc20fdf6ee440009c249452c726dafae.raw");
|
|
|
|
let block: Block = deserialize(&raw_block[..]).unwrap();
|
|
|
|
let mut data = Vec::with_capacity(raw_block.len());
|
|
|
|
bh.iter(|| {
|
|
let result = block.consensus_encode(&mut data);
|
|
black_box(&result);
|
|
data.clear();
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[bench]
|
|
pub fn bench_block_serialize_logic(bh: &mut Bencher) {
|
|
let raw_block = include_bytes!("../../tests/data/mainnet_block_000000000000000000000c835b2adcaedc20fdf6ee440009c249452c726dafae.raw");
|
|
|
|
let block: Block = deserialize(&raw_block[..]).unwrap();
|
|
|
|
bh.iter(|| {
|
|
let size = block.consensus_encode(&mut EmptyWrite);
|
|
black_box(&size);
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[bench]
|
|
pub fn bench_block_deserialize(bh: &mut Bencher) {
|
|
let raw_block = include_bytes!("../../tests/data/mainnet_block_000000000000000000000c835b2adcaedc20fdf6ee440009c249452c726dafae.raw");
|
|
|
|
bh.iter(|| {
|
|
let block: Block = deserialize(&raw_block[..]).unwrap();
|
|
black_box(&block);
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
}
|