rust-bitcoin-unsafe-fast/units/src/time.rs

95 lines
2.8 KiB
Rust

// SPDX-License-Identifier: CC0-1.0
//! A UNIX timestamp used as the Bitcoin block time.
//!
//! Also known as Epoch Time - January 1, 1970.
//!
//! This differs from other UNIX timestamps in that we only use non-negative values. The Epoch
//! pre-dates Bitcoin so timestamps before this are not useful for block timestamps.
#[cfg(feature = "arbitrary")]
use arbitrary::{Arbitrary, Unstructured};
#[cfg(feature = "serde")]
use serde::{Deserialize, Deserializer, Serialize, Serializer};
mod encapsulate {
/// A Bitcoin block timestamp.
///
/// > Each block contains a Unix time timestamp. In addition to serving as a source of variation for
/// > the block hash, they also make it more difficult for an adversary to manipulate the block chain.
/// >
/// > A timestamp is accepted as valid if it is greater than the median timestamp of previous 11
/// > blocks, and less than the network-adjusted time + 2 hours. "Network-adjusted time" is the
/// > median of the timestamps returned by all nodes connected to you. As a result block timestamps
/// > are not exactly accurate, and they do not need to be. Block times are accurate only to within
/// > an hour or two.
///
/// ref: <https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Block_timestamp>
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash)]
pub struct BlockTime(u32);
impl BlockTime {
/// Constructs a new [`BlockTime`] from an unsigned 32 bit integer value.
#[inline]
pub const fn from_u32(t: u32) -> Self { BlockTime(t) }
/// Returns the inner `u32` value.
#[inline]
pub const fn to_u32(self) -> u32 { self.0 }
}
}
#[doc(inline)]
pub use encapsulate::BlockTime;
impl From<u32> for BlockTime {
#[inline]
fn from(t: u32) -> Self { Self::from_u32(t) }
}
impl From<BlockTime> for u32 {
#[inline]
fn from(t: BlockTime) -> Self { t.to_u32() }
}
#[cfg(feature = "serde")]
impl Serialize for BlockTime {
#[inline]
fn serialize<S>(&self, s: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
where
S: Serializer,
{
u32::serialize(&self.to_u32(), s)
}
}
#[cfg(feature = "serde")]
impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for BlockTime {
#[inline]
fn deserialize<D>(d: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where
D: Deserializer<'de>,
{
Ok(Self::from_u32(u32::deserialize(d)?))
}
}
#[cfg(feature = "arbitrary")]
impl<'a> Arbitrary<'a> for BlockTime {
#[inline]
fn arbitrary(u: &mut Unstructured<'a>) -> arbitrary::Result<Self> {
let t: u32 = u.arbitrary()?;
Ok(BlockTime::from(t))
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
#[test]
fn block_time_round_trip() {
let t = BlockTime::from(1_742_979_600); // 26 Mar 2025 9:00 UTC
assert_eq!(u32::from(t), 1_742_979_600);
}
}