add process handling mechanisms

src/config.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+use crate::platform::{self, Platform};
+use crate::result::{Context, Result};
+
+pub enum Mode {
+    Spawn,
+    Exec,
+}
+
+pub struct Config {
+    pub platform: Option<Box<dyn Platform>>,
+    pub mode: Mode,
+    pub target: String,
+}
+
+pub fn get_config() -> Result<Config> {
+    let mut values = std::collections::HashMap::<&str, String>::new();
+    let cmdline = std::fs::read_to_string("/proc/cmdline")
+        .context(format_args!("could not read kernel cmdline"))?;
+
+    for word in cmdline.split_whitespace() {
+        if let Some((lhs, rhs)) = word.split_once('=') {
+            if let Some(("nit", name)) = lhs.split_once('.') {
+                values.insert(name, rhs.to_string());
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    let mode = if let Some(mode) = values.remove("mode") {
+        match &*mode {
+            "spawn" => Mode::Spawn,
+            "exec" => Mode::Exec,
+            m => panic!("Bad mode: {m}"),
+        }
+    } else {
+        Mode::Spawn
+    };
+
+    let platform = platform::get_current_platform(values.remove("platform").as_deref())?;
+
+    let target = values.remove("target").unwrap();
+
+    Ok(Config { platform, mode, target })
+}

src/main.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
+mod config;
+mod platform;
 mod result;
 mod system;
-mod platform;
 
 use result::Result;
 
@@ -15,9 +16,38 @@ fn main() {
     }
 }
 
+extern "C" fn handle_sigchld(_sig: i32) {
+    // wait on all dead processes
+    while system::syscall::waitpid(-1, libc::WNOHANG).is_ok() {
+        // pass
+    }
+}
+
 fn init() -> Result<()> {
-    platform::init()?;
+    let config = config::get_config()?;
-    println!("Hello, world!");
+
+    if let Some(platform) = config.platform.as_deref() {
+        platform::init(platform)?;
+    } else if let Some(platform) = platform::get_current_platform(None)?.as_deref() {
+        platform::init(platform)?;
+    }
+
+    let command = &config.target;
+    match config.mode {
+        config::Mode::Spawn => {
+            // set up a process reaper. any time a child process dies, a SIGCHLD will be fired, and
+            // the signal handler will reap the processes
+            system::syscall::signal(libc::SIGCHLD, handle_sigchld)?;
+            loop {
+                if let Err(e) = std::process::Command::new(command).spawn() {
+                    eprintln!("Encountered error running {command}: {e}");
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        config::Mode::Exec => {
+            system::syscall::execv(command, &[])?;
+        }
+    }
 
     Ok(())
 }

src/platform/mod.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 use crate::{system::{self, Mount, MountType}, result::Result};
 
-trait Platform {
+pub trait Platform {
     /// Whether the current Platform is the `Self` platform.
     ///
     /// This method should check for the existence of hardware devices that irrefutably defines
@@ -61,7 +61,16 @@ fn init_modules(iter: impl IntoIterator<Item = (String, String)>) -> Result<()>
 #[cfg(feature = "aws")]
 mod aws;
 
-fn get_current_platform() -> Result<Option<Box<dyn Platform>>> {
+pub fn get_current_platform(name: Option<&str>) -> Result<Option<Box<dyn Platform>>> {
+    #[allow(clippy::collapsible_match)]
+    if let Some(name) = name {
+        match name {
+            #[cfg(feature = "aws")]
+            "aws" => return Ok(Some(Box::new(aws::Aws))),
+            _ => {}
+        }
+    }
+
     #[cfg(feature = "aws")]
     if aws::Aws.is()? {
         return Ok(Some(Box::new(aws::Aws)))
@@ -70,18 +79,15 @@ fn get_current_platform() -> Result<Option<Box<dyn Platform>>> {
     Ok(None)
 }
 
-pub fn init() -> Result<()> {
+pub fn init(platform: &dyn Platform) -> Result<()> {
     // Error handling strategy: If a platform is compiled in and loaded, if platform
     // specific error handling doesn't work, fall back to generic.
 
-    let platform = get_current_platform()?;
+    // NOTE: We need to make get_mounts _additional_ beyond a base set.
-    if let Some(platform) = platform {
+    // We need `/dev/nsm` to exist so Aws.is() works.
-        // NOTE: We need to make get_mounts _additional_ beyond a base set.
+    platform.get_mounts().and_then(init_filesystems)?;
-        // We need `/dev/nsm` to exist so Aws.is() works.
+    platform.get_modules().and_then(init_modules)?;
-        platform.get_mounts().and_then(init_filesystems)?;
+    platform.init()?;
-        platform.get_modules().and_then(init_modules)?;
-        platform.init()?;
-    }
 
     Ok(())
 }

src/system/syscall.rs

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 #![allow(dead_code)]
 
 use crate::result::{ctx_os_error, Context, Result};
-use libc::{self, c_ulong, c_void};
+use libc::{self, c_int, c_ulong, c_void};
 use std::{
     ffi::CString,
     os::fd::{AsRawFd, RawFd},
@@ -165,3 +165,39 @@ pub fn close(fd: RawFd) -> Result<()> {
         n => unreachable!("close({fd}) returned bad value: {n}"),
     }
 }
+
+pub fn execv(command: impl AsRef<Path>, args: &[&str]) -> Result<()> {
+    let command = command.as_ref();
+
+    let command_cstr = CString::new(command.as_os_str().as_encoded_bytes())
+        .context(format_args!("bad command: {}", command.display()))?;
+    let mut args_cstr = vec![];
+    for arg in args {
+        let cur_arg_cstr = CString::new(arg.as_bytes()).context(format_args!("bad arg: {arg}"));
+        args_cstr.push(cur_arg_cstr);
+    }
+
+    if unsafe { libc::execv(command_cstr.as_ptr().cast(), args_cstr.as_ptr().cast()) } == -1 {
+        return ctx_os_error(format_args!("error calling exec()"));
+    }
+
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+pub type SignalHandler = extern "C" fn(c_int);
+
+pub fn signal(signal: i32, handler: SignalHandler) -> Result<()> {
+    #[allow(clippy::single_match)]
+    match unsafe { libc::signal(signal as i32, handler as libc::sighandler_t) } {
+        libc::SIG_ERR => ctx_os_error(format_args!("invalid handler for {signal:?}")),
+        _ => Ok(()),
+    }
+}
+
+pub fn waitpid(pid: libc::pid_t, flags: i32) -> Result<libc::pid_t> {
+    match unsafe { libc::waitpid(pid, std::ptr::null_mut(), flags) } {
+        pid @ 0.. => Ok(pid),
+        -1 => ctx_os_error(format_args!("error calling waitpid({pid}, {flags})")).map(|()| 0),
+        n => unreachable!("waitpid({pid}, {flags}) returned bad value: {n}"),
+    }
+}